NO321503B1 - Beleggingsfarge, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav og anvendelse derav. - Google Patents
Beleggingsfarge, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav og anvendelse derav. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO321503B1 NO321503B1 NO19970488A NO970488A NO321503B1 NO 321503 B1 NO321503 B1 NO 321503B1 NO 19970488 A NO19970488 A NO 19970488A NO 970488 A NO970488 A NO 970488A NO 321503 B1 NO321503 B1 NO 321503B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- carbonate
- weight
- coating color
- pigment
- additives
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000011045 Chloride Channels Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010062745 Chloride Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010333 wet classification Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 enamels Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
- C09D1/10—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/024—Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
- C09D5/028—Pigments; Filters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/50—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by form
- D21H21/52—Additives of definite length or shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/922—Colloid systems having specified particle size, range, or distribution, e.g. bimodal particle distribution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19609868 | 1996-03-13 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO970488D0 NO970488D0 (no) | 1997-02-04 |
| NO970488L NO970488L (no) | 1997-09-15 |
| NO321503B1 true NO321503B1 (no) | 2006-05-08 |
Family
ID=7788163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19970488A NO321503B1 (no) | 1996-03-13 | 1997-02-04 | Beleggingsfarge, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav og anvendelse derav. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5873935A (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP0795588B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2907331B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR100190492B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1065556C (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE203261T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU701519B2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2199572C (zh) |
| DE (2) | DE59704054D1 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK0795588T3 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2160858T3 (zh) |
| ID (1) | ID16360A (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX9701675A (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO321503B1 (zh) |
| NZ (1) | NZ314385A (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL318921A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA97896B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19829649C2 (de) * | 1997-07-28 | 2003-05-08 | Omya Ag Oftringen | Slurry, enthaltend ein agglomeriertes carbonathaltiges Pigment |
| US6402824B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-06-11 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Processes for preparing precipitated calcium carbonate compositions and the products thereof |
| DE10257696A1 (de) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-24 | Solvay Soda Deutschland Gmbh | Ultratrockenes Calciumcarbonat |
| US20070167531A1 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2007-07-19 | Preston David J | Natural particulate carbonate |
| WO2005111153A1 (de) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-24 | Alpha Calcit Füllstoff Gesellschaft Mbh | Oberflächenmodifizierte anorganische füllstoffe und pigmente |
| JP2008144346A (ja) * | 2008-01-07 | 2008-06-26 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 印刷用塗工紙 |
| WO2009127598A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Sappi Netherlands Services B.V. | Coating formulation for an offset paper and paper coated therewith |
| US8691340B2 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-04-08 | Apinee, Inc. | Preservation of wood, compositions and methods thereof |
| EP2395148A1 (de) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | Voith Patent GmbH | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines gestrichenen Papiers |
| JP5625655B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-14 | 2014-11-19 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 塗工白板紙 |
| JP5459200B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 塗工白板紙 |
| US9878464B1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2018-01-30 | Apinee, Inc. | Preservation of cellulosic materials, compositions and methods thereof |
| JP5809580B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-10 | 2015-11-11 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 印刷用塗工紙 |
| EP2628775A1 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | Omya Development AG | Mineral material powder with high dispersion ability and use of said mineral material powder |
| JP6224351B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-21 | 2017-11-01 | サカタインクス株式会社 | フレキソ印刷物の製造方法 |
| JP6408879B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-20 | 2018-10-17 | サカタインクス株式会社 | フレキソ印刷物の製造方法 |
| ES2728380T3 (es) | 2015-01-07 | 2019-10-24 | Omya Int Ag | Proceso para obtener un CCM ultrafino con propiedades de elevada dispersión de luz y elevado contenido de sólidos |
| EP3750950A1 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-16 | Omya International AG | Chemical foaming of pvc with surface-reacted calcium carbonate (mcc) and/or hydromagnesite |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2346243A (en) * | 1940-11-18 | 1944-04-11 | Warren S D Co | Method of treating pigment, and product |
| US3006779A (en) * | 1959-01-09 | 1961-10-31 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Continuous calcium carbonate slurry process |
| US3118782A (en) * | 1961-01-03 | 1964-01-21 | Oxford Paper Co | Calcium carbonate containing coating composition and transfer coating receptive paper coated therewith |
| BE624322A (zh) * | 1961-11-02 | |||
| GB1223102A (en) | 1967-03-13 | 1971-02-24 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Improvements in or relating to paper coating compositions |
| GB1271281A (en) | 1968-07-31 | 1972-04-19 | Ethyl Corp | Coating of webs by freeze-drying and products therefrom |
| US3597251A (en) * | 1968-11-19 | 1971-08-03 | Wyandotte Chemical Corp | Calcium carbonate product |
| GB1472701A (en) * | 1975-01-03 | 1977-05-04 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Production of aqueous calcium carbonate suspensions |
| JPS5314692A (en) | 1976-07-27 | 1978-02-09 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | Manufacturing process for film forming pigment for paper manufacture |
| GB1597190A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1981-09-03 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | Calcium carbonate compositions |
| DE2808425A1 (de) * | 1978-02-27 | 1979-08-30 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Mineralischer fuellstoff |
| FR2440436A1 (fr) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-30 | Omya Sa | Procede de couchage du papier avec un carbonate de calcium naturel comme pigment unique |
| DE2943652C2 (de) * | 1979-10-29 | 1985-12-12 | Plüss-Staufer AG, Oftringen, Aargau | Mineralischer Füllstoff in Form von natürlichem Calciumcarbonat |
| FR2468688A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-08 | Omya Sa | Composition pour le couchage de papier a haute teneur en matiere solide |
| DE3275717D1 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1987-04-23 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Calcium carbonate dispersions |
| DE3617169C2 (de) | 1986-05-22 | 1996-05-23 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Carbonathaltige mineralische Füllstoffe und Pigmente |
| DE58908295D1 (de) * | 1988-03-07 | 1994-10-13 | Pluss Stauffer Ag | Pigment-Mischung für die Papierindustrie. |
| GB9026012D0 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1991-01-16 | Ecc Int Ltd | Paper coating |
| US5533678A (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1996-07-09 | Pluess-Staufer Ag | Method for the production of carbonates by wet grinding |
-
1997
- 1997-01-28 DE DE59704054T patent/DE59704054D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-28 DK DK97101286T patent/DK0795588T3/da active
- 1997-01-28 EP EP97101286A patent/EP0795588B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-28 AT AT97101286T patent/ATE203261T1/de active
- 1997-01-28 AU AU12396/97A patent/AU701519B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-01-28 ES ES97101286T patent/ES2160858T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-04 ZA ZA9700896A patent/ZA97896B/xx unknown
- 1997-02-04 NO NO19970488A patent/NO321503B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-05 DE DE19704365A patent/DE19704365C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-05 MX MX9701675A patent/MX9701675A/es unknown
- 1997-03-07 US US08/813,741 patent/US5873935A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-10 CA CA002199572A patent/CA2199572C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-11 NZ NZ314385A patent/NZ314385A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-12 PL PL97318921A patent/PL318921A1/xx unknown
- 1997-03-12 KR KR1019970008278A patent/KR100190492B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-12 CN CN97103007A patent/CN1065556C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-13 ID IDP970801A patent/ID16360A/id unknown
- 1997-03-13 JP JP9059101A patent/JP2907331B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ314385A (en) | 1998-06-26 |
| DK0795588T3 (da) | 2001-11-05 |
| NO970488D0 (no) | 1997-02-04 |
| US5873935A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
| ES2160858T3 (es) | 2001-11-16 |
| AU1239697A (en) | 1997-10-02 |
| ZA97896B (en) | 1997-09-15 |
| CA2199572C (en) | 2007-08-14 |
| ID16360A (id) | 1997-09-25 |
| EP0795588B1 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
| DE59704054D1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
| ATE203261T1 (de) | 2001-08-15 |
| NO970488L (no) | 1997-09-15 |
| PL318921A1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
| AU701519B2 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
| CA2199572A1 (en) | 1997-09-13 |
| JPH108397A (ja) | 1998-01-13 |
| EP0795588A1 (de) | 1997-09-17 |
| CN1163293A (zh) | 1997-10-29 |
| KR970065653A (ko) | 1997-10-13 |
| JP2907331B2 (ja) | 1999-06-21 |
| MX9701675A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
| KR100190492B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 |
| DE19704365C2 (de) | 1999-05-20 |
| DE19704365A1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
| CN1065556C (zh) | 2001-05-09 |
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