NO320319B1 - Stabilisert ammoniumnitrat og fremgangsmate for a eliminere dets omvandlingspunkt - Google Patents
Stabilisert ammoniumnitrat og fremgangsmate for a eliminere dets omvandlingspunkt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO320319B1 NO320319B1 NO19970280A NO970280A NO320319B1 NO 320319 B1 NO320319 B1 NO 320319B1 NO 19970280 A NO19970280 A NO 19970280A NO 970280 A NO970280 A NO 970280A NO 320319 B1 NO320319 B1 NO 320319B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium nitrate
- groups
- nitrate
- weight
- stated
- Prior art date
Links
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- RZUBARUFLYGOGC-MTHOTQAESA-L acid fuchsin Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C(=C\2C=C(C(=[NH2+])C=C/2)S([O-])(=O)=O)\C=2C=C(C(N)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 RZUBARUFLYGOGC-MTHOTQAESA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WLDHEUZGFKACJH-UHFFFAOYSA-K amaranth Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C12=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C12 WLDHEUZGFKACJH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010193 dilatometric analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-(4-imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]aniline;hydron;chloride Chemical class Cl.C1=CC(=N)C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001692 EU approved anti-caking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUCNSFUASBNULY-UHFFFAOYSA-O [NH4+].[K].[O-][N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [NH4+].[K].[O-][N+]([O-])=O OUCNSFUASBNULY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005362 aryl sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/18—Nitrates of ammonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9600778A FR2743797B1 (fr) | 1996-01-24 | 1996-01-24 | Nitrate d'ammonium stabilise |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO970280D0 NO970280D0 (no) | 1997-01-22 |
| NO970280L NO970280L (no) | 1997-07-25 |
| NO320319B1 true NO320319B1 (no) | 2005-11-21 |
Family
ID=9488400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19970280A NO320319B1 (no) | 1996-01-24 | 1997-01-22 | Stabilisert ammoniumnitrat og fremgangsmate for a eliminere dets omvandlingspunkt |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5723812A (el) |
| EP (1) | EP0786434B1 (el) |
| JP (1) | JP3875334B2 (el) |
| AT (1) | ATE192122T1 (el) |
| DE (1) | DE69701753T2 (el) |
| DK (1) | DK0786434T3 (el) |
| ES (1) | ES2147425T3 (el) |
| FR (1) | FR2743797B1 (el) |
| GR (1) | GR3033971T3 (el) |
| NO (1) | NO320319B1 (el) |
| PT (1) | PT786434E (el) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5872329A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-02-16 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generant compositions |
| FR2772750B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-01-28 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Composition pyrotechnique generatrice de gaz propres, a faible teneur en oxyde d'azote, et pastilles d'une telle composition |
| WO1999046222A2 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-16 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | High gas yield non-azide gas generants |
| US6176517B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2001-01-23 | Autoliv Aspinc. | Gas generating apparatus |
| US6120626A (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-09-19 | Autoliv Asp Inc. | Dispensing fibrous cellulose material |
| US6334917B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-01-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Propellant compositions for gas generating apparatus |
| US6017404A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-01-25 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Nonazide ammonium nitrate based gas generant compositions that burn at ambient pressure |
| EP1343578A2 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2003-09-17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aminosulfonate product-treated nitrogen-containing salt particles |
| DE112005000806T5 (de) * | 2004-03-29 | 2007-04-05 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc., Armada | Gaserzeugungsmittel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US8721760B2 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2014-05-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions comprising ammonium nitrate double salts |
| US9045380B1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2015-06-02 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Gas generating compositions |
| US11919831B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2024-03-05 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited | Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate prills and related products and methods |
| AU2020218001A1 (en) * | 2019-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited | Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate prills and related products and methods |
| JP2023535515A (ja) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-08-17 | ダイノ・ノーベル・アジア・パシフィック・プロプライエタリー・リミテッド | 相安定化硝酸アンモニウム爆薬 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE478739A (el) | 1947-01-06 | |||
| US3018164A (en) * | 1958-11-28 | 1962-01-23 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method for stabilizing of ammonium nitrate |
| SE7509682L (sv) * | 1975-09-01 | 1977-03-02 | Nobel Ab Nitro | Fergad sprengemneskomposition |
| US4124368A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-11-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Insensitive ammonium nitrate |
| US4265406A (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1981-05-05 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Comminution process |
| ATE5959T1 (de) * | 1979-09-18 | 1984-02-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Pulverisiertes kristallines material, waesserige suspensionen daraus und verfahren zum herstellen dieses pulverisierten materials und dieser suspensionen. |
| ATE6245T1 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1984-03-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Zusammensetzung einer explosiven aufschlaemmung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
| NZ202647A (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1986-04-11 | Ici Australia Ltd | Melt explosive composition containing napthalene sulfonate derivatives |
| DD291977A5 (de) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-07-18 | Duengemittelwerk Rostock,De | Verfahren zur herstellung abriebfester ammoniumnitratprills |
| FR2701942B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-24 | 1995-05-19 | Prod Ind Cfpi Franc | Additif interne et procédé pour la préparation de certaines formes cristallisées du nitrate d'ammonium et applications industrielles de celles-ci. |
| FR2701860A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-09-02 | Francais Prod Ind Cfpi | Additif interne et procédé pour la préparation de certaines formes cristallisées du nitrate d'ammonium et applications industrielles de celles-ci. |
| CN1085202A (zh) * | 1993-09-29 | 1994-04-13 | 北京矿冶研究总院(贯荔) | 粉状乳化炸药及其制备方法 |
| US5641938A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1997-06-24 | Primex Technologies, Inc. | Thermally stable gas generating composition |
| US5545272A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-08-13 | Olin Corporation | Thermally stable gas generating composition |
-
1996
- 1996-01-24 FR FR9600778A patent/FR2743797B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-01-22 NO NO19970280A patent/NO320319B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-23 AT AT97400149T patent/ATE192122T1/de active
- 1997-01-23 EP EP97400149A patent/EP0786434B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 JP JP01057097A patent/JP3875334B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-23 ES ES97400149T patent/ES2147425T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 DK DK97400149T patent/DK0786434T3/da active
- 1997-01-23 DE DE69701753T patent/DE69701753T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 PT PT97400149T patent/PT786434E/pt unknown
- 1997-01-24 US US08/789,207 patent/US5723812A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-07-19 GR GR20000401656T patent/GR3033971T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69701753D1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
| ES2147425T3 (es) | 2000-09-01 |
| FR2743797A1 (fr) | 1997-07-25 |
| NO970280L (no) | 1997-07-25 |
| FR2743797B1 (fr) | 1998-02-13 |
| JPH09221317A (ja) | 1997-08-26 |
| US5723812A (en) | 1998-03-03 |
| EP0786434A1 (fr) | 1997-07-30 |
| DK0786434T3 (da) | 2000-10-09 |
| DE69701753T2 (de) | 2001-02-22 |
| EP0786434B1 (fr) | 2000-04-26 |
| JP3875334B2 (ja) | 2007-01-31 |
| PT786434E (pt) | 2000-08-31 |
| NO970280D0 (no) | 1997-01-22 |
| ATE192122T1 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
| GR3033971T3 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHAD | Change of the owner's name or address (par. 44 patent law, par. patentforskriften) |
Owner name: HERAKLES LES CINQ CHEMINS, FR |
|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |