NO319961B1 - Buffersystem mellom brenselceller og prosess - Google Patents
Buffersystem mellom brenselceller og prosess Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO319961B1 NO319961B1 NO20031768A NO20031768A NO319961B1 NO 319961 B1 NO319961 B1 NO 319961B1 NO 20031768 A NO20031768 A NO 20031768A NO 20031768 A NO20031768 A NO 20031768A NO 319961 B1 NO319961 B1 NO 319961B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- buffer
- fuel cell
- stored
- steam
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04858—Electric variables
- H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/04932—Power, energy, capacity or load of the individual fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04052—Storage of heat in the fuel cell system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04858—Electric variables
- H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/04947—Power, energy, capacity or load of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/10—Fuel cells in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20031768A NO319961B1 (no) | 2003-04-15 | 2003-04-15 | Buffersystem mellom brenselceller og prosess |
DE602004003362T DE602004003362T2 (de) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | Puffer-/umsetzer-/dumping-system zwischen brennstoffzellen und prozess |
JP2006532150A JP2006528416A (ja) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | 燃料電池とプロセス間の緩衝装置/変換装置/廃棄システム |
DK04727161T DK1618622T3 (da) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | Buffer/omformer/dumpningssystem mellem brændselsceller og fremgangsmåde |
AT04727161T ATE346389T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | Puffer-/umsetzer-/dumping-system zwischen brennstoffzellen und prozess |
EP04727161A EP1618622B1 (fr) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | Tampon/convertisseur/systeme de decharge entre des piles a combustible et procede associe |
US10/553,206 US20060204801A1 (en) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | Buffer/converter/dumping system between fuel cells and process |
PCT/NO2004/000105 WO2004105170A1 (fr) | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-13 | Tampon/convertisseur/systeme de decharge entre des piles a combustible et procede associe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20031768A NO319961B1 (no) | 2003-04-15 | 2003-04-15 | Buffersystem mellom brenselceller og prosess |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20031768D0 NO20031768D0 (no) | 2003-04-15 |
NO20031768L NO20031768L (no) | 2004-10-18 |
NO319961B1 true NO319961B1 (no) | 2005-10-03 |
Family
ID=19914686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20031768A NO319961B1 (no) | 2003-04-15 | 2003-04-15 | Buffersystem mellom brenselceller og prosess |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060204801A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1618622B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006528416A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE346389T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004003362T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1618622T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO319961B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004105170A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100551063B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-02-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 |
DE102011002975A1 (de) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schwimmende oder tauchende Einrichtung mit einem Elektrolyseur |
EP3725917A1 (fr) | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-21 | SunFire GmbH | Procédés de fonctionnement de cellule à oxyde solide [soc] ainsi que dispositif de cellule à oxyde solide [soc] |
EP4288644A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-12-13 | Pintail Power LLC | Centrale électrique alimentée en hydrogène avec stockage de l'énergie thermique |
AT524817B1 (de) * | 2021-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Kühlvorrichtung für ein Kühlen eines Brennstoffzellensystems eines Fahrzeugs |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3976506A (en) * | 1975-02-12 | 1976-08-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Pressurized fuel cell power plant with air bypass |
JPS6121516A (ja) * | 1984-07-09 | 1986-01-30 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム |
JPH0622148B2 (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1994-03-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電プラント |
JPH06105622B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-06 | 1994-12-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池発電システムおよびその運転方法 |
JPH0387570A (ja) * | 1989-08-30 | 1991-04-12 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | 温水による冷暖房法 |
JP2939486B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-11 | 1999-08-25 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | コジェネレーションシステム |
JP3426620B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-27 | 2003-07-14 | 株式会社 日立インダストリイズ | 燃料電池排熱利用システム |
US5482791A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1996-01-09 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell/gas turbine combined power generation system and method for operating the same |
EP0782209A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-29 | 1997-07-02 | FINMECCANICA S.p.A. AZIENDA ANSALDO | Système d'alimentation à piles à combustible et batterie tampon pour véhicule à alimentation autonome à entraînement électrique |
JPH11237138A (ja) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-31 | Solar System Kk | 風力式スターリングヒートポンプを用いたエネルギーの発生方法およびその装置 |
JP2001068125A (ja) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-16 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム |
JP2002008704A (ja) * | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-11 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 燃料電池設備 |
JP4445683B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-12 | 2010-04-07 | 三井造船株式会社 | 熱エネルギー貯蔵発電方法 |
JP2002298863A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-11 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電設備の排熱回収システム |
JP4713758B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2011-06-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池発電システム及びその運転方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-04-15 NO NO20031768A patent/NO319961B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-04-13 DK DK04727161T patent/DK1618622T3/da active
- 2004-04-13 JP JP2006532150A patent/JP2006528416A/ja active Pending
- 2004-04-13 WO PCT/NO2004/000105 patent/WO2004105170A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-13 AT AT04727161T patent/ATE346389T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-13 EP EP04727161A patent/EP1618622B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-13 US US10/553,206 patent/US20060204801A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-13 DE DE602004003362T patent/DE602004003362T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20031768D0 (no) | 2003-04-15 |
WO2004105170A1 (fr) | 2004-12-02 |
ATE346389T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
DE602004003362T2 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
DE602004003362D1 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
EP1618622A1 (fr) | 2006-01-25 |
JP2006528416A (ja) | 2006-12-14 |
EP1618622B1 (fr) | 2006-11-22 |
US20060204801A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
DK1618622T3 (da) | 2007-04-02 |
NO20031768L (no) | 2004-10-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |