NO319696B1 - Katalysator for polymerisering av olefiner, en fremgangsmate for polymerisering av en olefinmonomer samt syndiotaktiske/ataktiske blokk-homopolymerer eller -blokk-kopolymerer. - Google Patents
Katalysator for polymerisering av olefiner, en fremgangsmate for polymerisering av en olefinmonomer samt syndiotaktiske/ataktiske blokk-homopolymerer eller -blokk-kopolymerer. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO319696B1 NO319696B1 NO19990073A NO990073A NO319696B1 NO 319696 B1 NO319696 B1 NO 319696B1 NO 19990073 A NO19990073 A NO 19990073A NO 990073 A NO990073 A NO 990073A NO 319696 B1 NO319696 B1 NO 319696B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- syndiotactic
- catalyst
- atactic
- catalyst according
- polymerization
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- -1 2,7-di-tert-butyl-9-fluorenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001576 syndiotactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001580 isotactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229920001585 atactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DFZYPLLGAQIQTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-ditert-butyl-9h-fluorene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C3CC2=C1 DFZYPLLGAQIQTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(O)=O BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZVGWKWAZCCRLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,2,7-tritert-butyl-N-dimethylsilyl-9H-fluoren-1-amine Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=2CC3=CC(=CC=C3C2C=C1)C(C)(C)C)N(C(C)(C)C)[SiH](C)C ZVGWKWAZCCRLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021551 Vanadium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVCQCRILMCYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)=[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC=C(C1=2)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)=[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=2C=CC=C(C1=2)C1C=CC=C1 QVCQCRILMCYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XQHGLHLBYWWVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-(2,7-ditert-butyl-9h-fluoren-1-yl)-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C([Si](C)(C)Cl)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C2 XQHGLHLBYWWVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OSXYHAQZDCICNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 OSXYHAQZDCICNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002362 hafnium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ASSTXQFQQJYCIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;tert-butylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)(C)[NH-] ASSTXQFQQJYCIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K vanadium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[V+3] HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96111127A EP0818475A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1996-07-11 | Syndiotactic/atactic block polyolefins, catalysts and processes for producing the same |
| PCT/EP1997/003649 WO1998002469A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1997-07-10 | Syndiotactic/atactic block polyolefins, catalysts and processes for producing the same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO990073L NO990073L (no) | 1999-01-08 |
| NO990073D0 NO990073D0 (no) | 1999-01-08 |
| NO319696B1 true NO319696B1 (no) | 2005-09-05 |
Family
ID=8222984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19990073A NO319696B1 (no) | 1996-07-11 | 1999-01-08 | Katalysator for polymerisering av olefiner, en fremgangsmate for polymerisering av en olefinmonomer samt syndiotaktiske/ataktiske blokk-homopolymerer eller -blokk-kopolymerer. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6448349B1 (ko) |
| EP (2) | EP0818475A1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4771500B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100474463B1 (ko) |
| AR (1) | AR007850A1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE199915T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU3939897A (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR9710253A (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69704356T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK0910591T3 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2156396T3 (ko) |
| GR (1) | GR3036105T3 (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO319696B1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO1998002469A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1083188A1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-03-14 | Fina Research S.A. | Catalyst and process for the preparation of syndiotactic / atactic block polyolefins |
| US6630550B1 (en) | 1996-07-11 | 2003-10-07 | Fina Research, S.A. | Olefin polymerization catalyst |
| EP0931814A1 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-07-28 | Fina Research S.A. | Polyolefins and uses thereof |
| EP0965603A1 (en) | 1998-06-19 | 1999-12-22 | Fina Research S.A. | Polyolefin production |
| ATE547437T1 (de) * | 1999-12-10 | 2012-03-15 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Substituierte gruppe-4-metallkomplexe, katalysatoren und olefinpolymerisationsverfahren |
| EP1300423A1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-09 | Atofina Research S.A. | Catalyst system comprising a mixture of catalyst components for producing a polyolefin blend |
| US7531594B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2009-05-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Articles from plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US7271209B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2007-09-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fibers and nonwovens from plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US7998579B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2011-08-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polypropylene based fibers and nonwovens |
| US8003725B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2011-08-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plasticized hetero-phase polyolefin blends |
| EP2083043B1 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2017-01-18 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US7662885B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2010-02-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method to make an article comprising polymer concentrate |
| EP1403288A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-31 | ATOFINA Research | Dual site catalyst system comprising a hafnocene component for the production of bimodal polyolefins |
| EP1403293A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-31 | ATOFINA Research Société Anonyme | Silicon containing cyclopentadienyl ring for metallocene catalyst component |
| US8192813B2 (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2012-06-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Crosslinked polyethylene articles and processes to produce same |
| US20050148460A1 (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2005-07-07 | Vladimir Marin | Catalyst components and their use in the polymerization of olefins |
| US7589145B2 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2009-09-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Syndiotactic rich polyolefins |
| US7214749B2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2007-05-08 | The Texas A&M University Systems | Catalyst system for high activity and stereoselectivity in the homopolymerization and copolymerization of olefins |
| GB2420348B (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2009-11-18 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Syndiotactic rich polyolefins |
| US8389615B2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2013-03-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Elastomeric compositions comprising vinylaromatic block copolymer, polypropylene, plastomer, and low molecular weight polyolefin |
| WO2006080475A1 (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-03 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | 遷移金属錯体、該遷移金属錯体の製造方法、置換フルオレン化合物、該置換フルオレン化合物の製造方法、オレフィン重合用触媒成分、オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
| JP5438966B2 (ja) | 2005-07-15 | 2014-03-12 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | エラストマ組成物 |
| US20080287619A1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-20 | William Gauthier | Supported metallocene catalysts |
| DE102007057854A1 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-04 | Philipps-Universität Marburg | Cyclopentadienylphosphazen-Komplexe (CpPN-Komplexe) von Metallen der 3. und 4. Gruppe und der Lanthanoide |
| US20090182100A1 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-16 | Guenther Gerhard K | Process for the production of polyethylene resin |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5243002A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1993-09-07 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Process and catalyst for producing syndiotactic polymers |
| US5270410A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-12-14 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of elastomeric, primarily syndiotactic polypropylene and catalysts for use in said process |
| US5401817A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1995-03-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Olefin polymerization using silyl-bridged metallocenes |
| WO1993012151A1 (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene/longer alpha-olefin copolymers |
| EP0631589A1 (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1995-01-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | IONIC CATALYST FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLY-$g(a)-OLEFINS OF CONTROLLED TACTICITY |
| US5459117A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-10-17 | Ewen; John A. | Doubly-conformationally locked, stereorigid catalysts for the preparation of tactiospecific polymers |
| US5486632A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Group 4 metal diene complexes and addition polymerization catalysts therefrom |
-
1996
- 1996-07-11 EP EP96111127A patent/EP0818475A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-07-10 EP EP97936634A patent/EP0910591B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 DE DE69704356T patent/DE69704356T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 WO PCT/EP1997/003649 patent/WO1998002469A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-10 DK DK97936634T patent/DK0910591T3/da active
- 1997-07-10 AU AU39398/97A patent/AU3939897A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-10 ES ES97936634T patent/ES2156396T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-10 BR BR9710253-9A patent/BR9710253A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-10 KR KR10-1999-7000062A patent/KR100474463B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-10 US US09/214,854 patent/US6448349B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-10 JP JP50558798A patent/JP4771500B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-10 AT AT97936634T patent/ATE199915T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-11 AR ARP970103091A patent/AR007850A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-01-08 NO NO19990073A patent/NO319696B1/no unknown
-
2001
- 2001-06-21 GR GR20010400954T patent/GR3036105T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3036105T3 (en) | 2001-09-28 |
| BR9710253A (pt) | 2000-01-18 |
| KR20000023614A (ko) | 2000-04-25 |
| AU3939897A (en) | 1998-02-09 |
| DE69704356T2 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
| EP0910591B1 (en) | 2001-03-21 |
| WO1998002469A1 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
| JP2000514488A (ja) | 2000-10-31 |
| AR007850A1 (es) | 1999-11-24 |
| KR100474463B1 (ko) | 2005-03-08 |
| NO990073L (no) | 1999-01-08 |
| DK0910591T3 (da) | 2001-06-11 |
| EP0818475A1 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
| NO990073D0 (no) | 1999-01-08 |
| JP4771500B2 (ja) | 2011-09-14 |
| EP0910591A1 (en) | 1999-04-28 |
| US6448349B1 (en) | 2002-09-10 |
| ES2156396T3 (es) | 2001-06-16 |
| DE69704356D1 (de) | 2001-04-26 |
| ATE199915T1 (de) | 2001-04-15 |
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