NO318665B1 - Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av mykelastiske polyuretanskumstoffer - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av mykelastiske polyuretanskumstoffer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO318665B1 NO318665B1 NO19982683A NO982683A NO318665B1 NO 318665 B1 NO318665 B1 NO 318665B1 NO 19982683 A NO19982683 A NO 19982683A NO 982683 A NO982683 A NO 982683A NO 318665 B1 NO318665 B1 NO 318665B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- weight
- functionality
- polyisocyanate
- component
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical group NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005828 hydrofluoroalkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical group O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001425800 Pipa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 SAN polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZBBLRPRYYSJUCZ-GRHBHMESSA-L (z)-but-2-enedioate;dibutyltin(2+) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC ZBBLRPRYYSJUCZ-GRHBHMESSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C GIWQSPITLQVMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBAXGHVGQJHFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CNCCO GBAXGHVGQJHFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYJVTFKENYYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethylamino]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCNCCOCCO HPYJVTFKENYYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQQXCSFSYHAZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [acetyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)CCCCCCCC CQQXCSFSYHAZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbodiimide group Chemical group N=C=N VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyl(dichloro)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)CCCC RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethane Natural products CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyltin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCCCC HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-pentane Natural products CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJSVXEHKKUEEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-(2-phenylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 IJSVXEHKKUEEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFLSMWXCZBIXLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN1CCN(C)CC1 XFLSMWXCZBIXLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWRDBWDXRLPESY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-ethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZWRDBWDXRLPESY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)CCN(C)C UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/6552—Compounds of group C08G18/63
- C08G18/6558—Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/657—Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 or polyamines of C08G18/38
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4072—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/914—Polyurethane cellular product formed from a polyol which has been derived from at least two 1,2 epoxides as reactants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19725020A DE19725020C2 (de) | 1997-06-13 | 1997-06-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung elastischer Polyurethanweichschaumstoffe |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO982683D0 NO982683D0 (no) | 1998-06-11 |
| NO982683L NO982683L (no) | 1998-12-14 |
| NO318665B1 true NO318665B1 (no) | 2005-04-25 |
Family
ID=7832386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19982683A NO318665B1 (no) | 1997-06-13 | 1998-06-11 | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av mykelastiske polyuretanskumstoffer |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5977198A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0884338B1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE225376T1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2240225C (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE19725020C2 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK0884338T3 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2184170T3 (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO318665B1 (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL192484B1 (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT884338E (pt) |
| SI (1) | SI0884338T1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6586501B1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2003-07-01 | Cabot Corporation | Aggregates having attached polymer groups and polymer foams |
| MXPA01012307A (es) * | 1999-05-31 | 2002-07-30 | Huntsman Ici Chem Llc | Polioles modificados con polimeros, su uso para la fabricacion de productos de poliuretano. |
| KR100490004B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-17 | 2005-05-17 | 카오카부시키가이샤 | 폴리우레탄의 제조법 |
| DE19962911C2 (de) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-11-21 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidriger HR-Kaltformschaum mit reduzierter Rauchgasintensität und -toxizität |
| WO2001053370A1 (en) | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-26 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a free rise or slabstock flexible polyurethane foam |
| DE10110553A1 (de) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| DE10129062A1 (de) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochelastischen Polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| PL364942A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Application of polyol compound and method for manufacturing foam |
| EP1447419A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-18 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Use of a polyol formulation |
| DE102004060800A1 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-05-03 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Kunststoffformteile aus gegebenenfalls gefüllten Polyurethanen und deren Verwendung |
| US20070225393A1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-27 | Arnold Allen R Jr | Crosslinkers for minimizing deterioration of polyurethane foams |
| DE102006030531A1 (de) * | 2006-07-01 | 2008-01-03 | Goldschmidt Gmbh | Siliconstabilisatoren für flammgeschützte Polyurethan- bzw. Polyisocyanurat-Hartschaumstoffe |
| US8552078B2 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2013-10-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Crosslinkers for improving stability of polyurethane foams |
| DE102006060376A1 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von PIPA-Polyolen zur Herstellung von hochelastischen Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| JP4691683B2 (ja) | 2009-06-02 | 2011-06-01 | モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社 | ポリウレタン発泡組成物およびポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| ES2404734B2 (es) * | 2011-10-05 | 2014-01-29 | Centro Tecnológico De Grupo Copo, S.L.U. | Composición química para obtención de poliuretano. |
| CN105518048B (zh) * | 2013-09-13 | 2019-05-21 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 基于pipa多元醇的粘弹性发泡体 |
| WO2020126586A1 (de) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Basf Se | Polyurethan-weichschäume mit verbesserten dauergebrauchseigenschaften |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR704224A (fr) * | 1929-12-19 | 1931-05-15 | Siemens Ag | Procédé pour la compensation électrique de câbles sous-marins |
| FR1056520A (fr) * | 1952-05-14 | 1954-03-01 | Exxon Standard Sa | Procédé de fabrication d'émulsifiants pour liants hydrocarbones et produits en résultant |
| EP0350868B1 (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1994-11-30 | ARCO Chemical Technology, L.P. | Polymer polyol composition and their use in the preparation of polyurethane foams |
| GB9126740D0 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-02-12 | Ici Plc | Polyol compositions |
| GB9126741D0 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-02-12 | Ici Plc | Polyurethane foams |
| US6521674B1 (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 2003-02-18 | Carpenter Co. | Latex-like flexible polyurethane foam and process for making same |
| DE19508079A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochelastischen Polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| CZ351996A3 (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-11 | Shell Int Research | Polyol formulation for preparing flexible polyurethane foam similar to latex |
-
1997
- 1997-06-13 DE DE19725020A patent/DE19725020C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-04 AT AT98110193T patent/ATE225376T1/de active
- 1998-06-04 ES ES98110193T patent/ES2184170T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-04 EP EP98110193A patent/EP0884338B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-04 PT PT98110193T patent/PT884338E/pt unknown
- 1998-06-04 DK DK98110193T patent/DK0884338T3/da active
- 1998-06-04 SI SI9830147T patent/SI0884338T1/xx unknown
- 1998-06-04 DE DE59805758T patent/DE59805758D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-10 CA CA002240225A patent/CA2240225C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-10 PL PL326779A patent/PL192484B1/pl unknown
- 1998-06-11 NO NO19982683A patent/NO318665B1/no unknown
- 1998-06-12 US US09/097,313 patent/US5977198A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL326779A1 (en) | 1998-12-21 |
| EP0884338A1 (de) | 1998-12-16 |
| CA2240225C (en) | 2007-09-18 |
| DE19725020A1 (de) | 1998-12-24 |
| ATE225376T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
| SI0884338T1 (en) | 2002-12-31 |
| DE19725020C2 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
| NO982683L (no) | 1998-12-14 |
| DK0884338T3 (da) | 2003-02-03 |
| ES2184170T3 (es) | 2003-04-01 |
| PL192484B1 (pl) | 2006-10-31 |
| US5977198A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
| CA2240225A1 (en) | 1998-12-13 |
| PT884338E (pt) | 2002-12-31 |
| DE59805758D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
| EP0884338B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
| NO982683D0 (no) | 1998-06-11 |
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