NO314688B1 - Selvluftende fordeler for brukt katalysator - Google Patents
Selvluftende fordeler for brukt katalysator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO314688B1 NO314688B1 NO19964800A NO964800A NO314688B1 NO 314688 B1 NO314688 B1 NO 314688B1 NO 19964800 A NO19964800 A NO 19964800A NO 964800 A NO964800 A NO 964800A NO 314688 B1 NO314688 B1 NO 314688B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- catalyst
- openings
- arms
- lips
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 114
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012804 iterative process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
- C10G11/182—Regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7182—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer with means for feeding the material with a fractal or tree-type distribution in a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/003—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1872—Details of the fluidised bed reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/41—Mixers of the fractal type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/557,780 US5635140A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1995-11-13 | Self-aerating spent catalyst distributor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO964800D0 NO964800D0 (no) | 1996-11-12 |
NO964800L NO964800L (no) | 1997-05-14 |
NO314688B1 true NO314688B1 (no) | 2003-05-05 |
Family
ID=24226847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19964800A NO314688B1 (no) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-11-12 | Selvluftende fordeler for brukt katalysator |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5635140A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0773275B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4043541B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100426829B1 (ja) |
AR (1) | AR004100A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9605533A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69612817T2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9605294A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO314688B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW411283B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6224833B1 (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2001-05-01 | Koch-Glitsch, Inc. | Apparatus for contacting of gases and solids in fluidized beds |
US6503460B1 (en) | 1999-03-17 | 2003-01-07 | Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. | Staged catalyst regeneration in a baffled fluidized bed |
US6809054B1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2004-10-26 | Uop Llc | FCC spent catalyst distributor |
US6797239B1 (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2004-09-28 | Shell Oil Company | Spent catalyst distributor |
US7452838B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2008-11-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Controlling temperature in catalyst regenerators |
US7745365B2 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2010-06-29 | Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Bathtub-type spent catalyst distributor for effective counter-current regeneration in fluid catalytic cracking units |
US8618011B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2013-12-31 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for regenerating a spent catalyst |
US8618012B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2013-12-31 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for regenerating a spent catalyst |
US8728302B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2014-05-20 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Spent catalyst riser distributor |
CN102350275B (zh) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江大学 | 一种流化床反应器气体预分布器 |
CN102504861B (zh) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-10-09 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 流化催化裂化装置待生催化剂分配器及分配方法 |
US9555389B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2017-01-31 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Gas distributor nozzles |
FR3065886B1 (fr) * | 2017-05-05 | 2021-12-31 | Ifp Energies Now | Nouveau dispositif de distribution de melange polyphasique dans une enceinte comportant un milieu fluidise |
EP3409348B1 (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2020-07-22 | INDIAN OIL CORPORATION Ltd. | An apparatus for distribution of catalyst in fluidized catalytic cracking unit |
CN107628986B (zh) * | 2017-10-20 | 2021-07-13 | 山东明化新材料有限公司 | 一种吡啶生产用的催化剂均布器 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2707478A1 (de) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-09-08 | Pullman Inc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regenerierung von crack-katalysatoren |
US4051069A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-09-27 | Texaco Inc. | Fluidized catalytic cracking regeneration process |
US4721603A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1988-01-26 | Chevron Research Company | Separation of reacted hydrocarbons and catalyst in fluidized catalytic cracking |
US4615992A (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1986-10-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Catalyst regeneration process with improved catalyst distribution in a fluidized bed |
US4927606A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1990-05-22 | Uop | FCC Stripping apparatus |
EP0289991A3 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1990-01-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Fluid catalytic cracking unit catalyst transfer and distribution system and process |
US4888156A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1989-12-19 | Houdry Process Corporation | Fluid catalytic cracking unit regeneration having internal cooling means |
US5156817A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1992-10-20 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fccu regenerator catalyst distribution system |
-
1995
- 1995-11-13 US US08/557,780 patent/US5635140A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-24 AR ARP960104900A patent/AR004100A1/es unknown
- 1996-11-01 MX MX9605294A patent/MX9605294A/es unknown
- 1996-11-05 DE DE69612817T patent/DE69612817T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-05 EP EP96117692A patent/EP0773275B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-11 BR BR9605533A patent/BR9605533A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-12 NO NO19964800A patent/NO314688B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-12 KR KR1019960053534A patent/KR100426829B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-12 JP JP30058096A patent/JP4043541B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 TW TW085113946A patent/TW411283B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69612817T2 (de) | 2001-08-30 |
KR970025687A (ko) | 1997-06-24 |
JPH09173820A (ja) | 1997-07-08 |
EP0773275A1 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
NO964800L (no) | 1997-05-14 |
EP0773275B1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
US5635140A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
KR100426829B1 (ko) | 2004-06-18 |
BR9605533A (pt) | 1998-08-11 |
MX9605294A (es) | 1997-05-31 |
JP4043541B2 (ja) | 2008-02-06 |
AR004100A1 (es) | 1998-09-30 |
DE69612817D1 (de) | 2001-06-21 |
TW411283B (en) | 2000-11-11 |
NO964800D0 (no) | 1996-11-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK1K | Patent expired |