NO304153B1 - FremgangsmÕte for ionebytting av ionisert stivelse og kationisk stivelse oppnÕdd ved fremgangsmÕten - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte for ionebytting av ionisert stivelse og kationisk stivelse oppnÕdd ved fremgangsmÕten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO304153B1 NO304153B1 NO912690A NO912690A NO304153B1 NO 304153 B1 NO304153 B1 NO 304153B1 NO 912690 A NO912690 A NO 912690A NO 912690 A NO912690 A NO 912690A NO 304153 B1 NO304153 B1 NO 304153B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- ions
- cationic
- ionized
- washing
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 73
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- WCMHZFHLWGFVCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ba].[Mn] Chemical compound [Ba].[Mn] WCMHZFHLWGFVCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920006320 anionic starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSPHGSFZFWKVDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CCl CSPHGSFZFWKVDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical group N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- -1 cationic polysaccharide ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1 PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000024675 Eruca sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000014755 Eruca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BYMMIQCVDHHYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.OP(O)(O)=O Chemical compound Cl.OP(O)(O)=O BYMMIQCVDHHYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007696 Kjeldahl method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-tocopherolquinone Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)(O)CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XIUCEANTZSXBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CCl XIUCEANTZSXBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical group OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006294 amino alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019463 artificial additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001601 sodium adipate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011049 sodium adipate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulphite Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical group [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CDJQPLGSOWVYIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)azanium;sulfate Chemical class [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1.C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1 CDJQPLGSOWVYIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
- C08B31/08—Ethers
- C08B31/12—Ethers having alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals substituted by heteroatoms, e.g. hydroxyalkyl or carboxyalkyl starch
- C08B31/125—Ethers having alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals substituted by heteroatoms, e.g. hydroxyalkyl or carboxyalkyl starch having a substituent containing at least one nitrogen atom, e.g. cationic starch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
- D21H17/29—Starch cationic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9008767A FR2664603B1 (fr) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Procede de permutation ionique d'amidons ionises et amidons ionises ainsi obtenus. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO912690D0 NO912690D0 (no) | 1991-07-09 |
| NO912690L NO912690L (no) | 1992-01-13 |
| NO304153B1 true NO304153B1 (no) | 1998-11-02 |
Family
ID=9398555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO912690A NO304153B1 (no) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-09 | FremgangsmÕte for ionebytting av ionisert stivelse og kationisk stivelse oppnÕdd ved fremgangsmÕten |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5300150A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0466577B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH04253702A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE137767T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU8025391A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2046550C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69119311T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0466577T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2089161T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI106033B (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2664603B1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO304153B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9406859D0 (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1994-06-01 | Cerestar Holding Bv | Cationisation process and a reagent for use therein |
| DE102008048736B4 (de) * | 2008-09-24 | 2012-08-23 | Mars Inc. | Tierstreu und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| EP2376539A1 (de) * | 2008-12-10 | 2011-10-19 | Cargill, Incorporated | Verfahren unter verwendung von hydroklonen |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2624727A (en) * | 1947-12-09 | 1953-01-06 | Algin Corp Of America | Recovery of seaweed mucilage |
| US2798011A (en) * | 1952-05-21 | 1957-07-02 | Stamicarbon | Process of manufacturing starch and by-products from tubers by countercurrent hydrocyclone separation |
| US3051699A (en) * | 1959-01-15 | 1962-08-28 | Hubinger Co | Nitrogenated granular starch products |
| NL126243C (de) * | 1959-06-12 | |||
| US2992215A (en) * | 1960-05-24 | 1961-07-11 | Austin L Bullock | Ion exchange starches which retain their original granular form and process for making same |
| US3136646A (en) * | 1960-12-19 | 1964-06-09 | Hubinger Co | Stabilized cationic starch composition |
| US3422087A (en) * | 1965-03-08 | 1969-01-14 | Philip D Caesar | Process for forming cationic polysaccharide ethers and product |
| US3442087A (en) * | 1967-08-10 | 1969-05-06 | Sergio Riusech | Sub-surface irrigation system |
| US3562103A (en) * | 1967-12-28 | 1971-02-09 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Process of making paper containing quaternary ammonium starch ethers containing anionic covalent phosphorus and paper made therefrom |
| US3666751A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1972-05-30 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Cationic starch product in liquid form |
| US3737370A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1973-06-05 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Process for making paper and paper made therefrom using liquid cationic starch derivatives |
| US3901725A (en) * | 1971-09-15 | 1975-08-26 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Size classified cereal starch granules |
| US3979286A (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions with insoluble cross-linked-starch-xanthates |
| US4051316A (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1977-09-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions with insoluble crosslinked-starch-xanthates |
| US4283232A (en) * | 1978-05-24 | 1981-08-11 | Wessanen Nederland B.V. | Process and apparatus for use in treating materials in hydrocyclones |
| FR2468099A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-04-30 | Anvar | Procede et appareil d'interferometrie laser a deux longueurs d'ondes |
| NL8005953A (nl) * | 1980-10-30 | 1982-05-17 | Chem Y | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een kationiseringsreagens en zetmeel gekationiseerd met dit reagens. |
| US4566910A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1986-01-28 | Grain Processing Corporation | Starch phosphates and amphoteric starch phosphates |
| DE3604796A1 (de) * | 1986-02-15 | 1987-08-20 | Degussa | Verfahren zur trockenkationisierung von staerke |
| US4840705A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1989-06-20 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Papermaking method |
| GB2206888B (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1991-02-06 | Warner Lambert Co | A destructurized starch and a process for making same |
| GB2214516B (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1992-10-07 | Warner Lambert Co | Method of producing destructurised starch |
-
1990
- 1990-07-10 FR FR9008767A patent/FR2664603B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-09 EP EP91401905A patent/EP0466577B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-09 FI FI913316A patent/FI106033B/fi active
- 1991-07-09 AT AT91401905T patent/ATE137767T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-09 CA CA002046550A patent/CA2046550C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-09 ES ES91401905T patent/ES2089161T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-09 DE DE69119311T patent/DE69119311T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-09 NO NO912690A patent/NO304153B1/no unknown
- 1991-07-09 DK DK91401905.4T patent/DK0466577T3/da active
- 1991-07-09 AU AU80253/91A patent/AU8025391A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-10 US US07/727,956 patent/US5300150A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-10 JP JP3195097A patent/JPH04253702A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI913316A (fi) | 1992-01-11 |
| DE69119311T2 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
| DE69119311D1 (de) | 1996-06-13 |
| FI106033B (fi) | 2000-11-15 |
| NO912690L (no) | 1992-01-13 |
| FR2664603A1 (fr) | 1992-01-17 |
| ES2089161T3 (es) | 1996-10-01 |
| ATE137767T1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
| EP0466577A1 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
| FR2664603B1 (fr) | 1994-04-29 |
| CA2046550C (en) | 2002-12-17 |
| CA2046550A1 (en) | 1992-01-11 |
| AU8025391A (en) | 1992-01-16 |
| NO912690D0 (no) | 1991-07-09 |
| JPH04253702A (ja) | 1992-09-09 |
| US5300150A (en) | 1994-04-05 |
| DK0466577T3 (da) | 1996-08-12 |
| EP0466577B1 (de) | 1996-05-08 |
| FI913316A0 (fi) | 1991-07-09 |
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