NO20063979L - Kronoterapeutiske sammensetninger og metoder til bruk derav - Google Patents

Kronoterapeutiske sammensetninger og metoder til bruk derav

Info

Publication number
NO20063979L
NO20063979L NO20063979A NO20063979A NO20063979L NO 20063979 L NO20063979 L NO 20063979L NO 20063979 A NO20063979 A NO 20063979A NO 20063979 A NO20063979 A NO 20063979A NO 20063979 L NO20063979 L NO 20063979L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
hours
drug
chronotherapy
compositions
methods
Prior art date
Application number
NO20063979A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
John G Devane
Jackie Butler
Original Assignee
Athpharma Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Athpharma Ltd filed Critical Athpharma Ltd
Publication of NO20063979L publication Critical patent/NO20063979L/no

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • A61K31/138Aryloxyalkylamines, e.g. propranolol, tamoxifen, phenoxybenzamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • A61K31/137Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/16Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
    • A61K31/165Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/167Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction with an outer layer or coating comprising drug; with chemically bound drugs or non-active substances on their surface
    • A61K9/1676Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction with an outer layer or coating comprising drug; with chemically bound drugs or non-active substances on their surface having a drug-free core with discrete complete coating layer containing drug
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/5073Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings
    • A61K9/5078Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings with drug-free core
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/06Antihyperlipidemics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/12Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/12Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
    • A61P3/14Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/02Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/10Antioedematous agents; Diuretics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/04Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/06Antiarrhythmics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/08Vasodilators for multiple indications
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/14Vasoprotectives; Antihaemorrhoidals; Drugs for varicose therapy; Capillary stabilisers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
NO20063979A 2004-02-11 2006-09-05 Kronoterapeutiske sammensetninger og metoder til bruk derav NO20063979L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54340204P 2004-02-11 2004-02-11
PCT/IB2005/000829 WO2005077331A1 (en) 2004-02-11 2005-02-10 Chronotherapeutic compositions and methods of their use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20063979L true NO20063979L (no) 2006-09-05

Family

ID=34860418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20063979A NO20063979L (no) 2004-02-11 2006-09-05 Kronoterapeutiske sammensetninger og metoder til bruk derav

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US20060003001A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1722758A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2007522203A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2005212005A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2556220A1 (enExample)
IL (1) IL177351A0 (enExample)
MX (1) MXPA06009054A (enExample)
NO (1) NO20063979L (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005077331A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA200606545B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8802139B2 (en) * 2003-06-26 2014-08-12 Intellipharmaceutics Corp. Proton pump-inhibitor-containing capsules which comprise subunits differently structured for a delayed release of the active ingredient
US8394409B2 (en) 2004-07-01 2013-03-12 Intellipharmaceutics Corp. Controlled extended drug release technology
US20060024361A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Isa Odidi Disintegrant assisted controlled release technology
US10624858B2 (en) * 2004-08-23 2020-04-21 Intellipharmaceutics Corp Controlled release composition using transition coating, and method of preparing same
US10064828B1 (en) 2005-12-23 2018-09-04 Intellipharmaceutics Corp. Pulsed extended-pulsed and extended-pulsed pulsed drug delivery systems
WO2007112581A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-11 Isa Odidi Controlled release delivery device comprising an organosol coat
JP5349290B2 (ja) * 2006-04-03 2013-11-20 オディディ,イサ 薬物送達組成物およびそれを含む医薬品、ならびにその製造方法
US10960077B2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2021-03-30 Intellipharmaceutics Corp. Abuse and alcohol resistant drug composition
US20100113606A1 (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-05-06 Auspex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Aminopropanol modulators of beta-1 adrenergic receptor
KR101445957B1 (ko) 2010-06-08 2014-09-29 각코우호우징 고베가쿠인 코팅 입자 및 코팅 입자의 제조 방법
EP3019160A1 (en) 2013-07-09 2016-05-18 Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd Extended-release pharmaceutical compositions of metoprolol
WO2016073179A2 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-05-12 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Novel chronotherapy based on circadian rhythms

Family Cites Families (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3536809A (en) * 1969-02-17 1970-10-27 Alza Corp Medication method
US3598123A (en) * 1969-04-01 1971-08-10 Alza Corp Bandage for administering drugs
US3845770A (en) * 1972-06-05 1974-11-05 Alza Corp Osmatic dispensing device for releasing beneficial agent
US4036227A (en) * 1973-04-25 1977-07-19 Alza Corporation Osmotic releasing device having a plurality of release rate patterns
US3916899A (en) * 1973-04-25 1975-11-04 Alza Corp Osmotic dispensing device with maximum and minimum sizes for the passageway
US4008719A (en) * 1976-02-02 1977-02-22 Alza Corporation Osmotic system having laminar arrangement for programming delivery of active agent
SE457505B (sv) * 1984-01-10 1989-01-09 Lejus Medical Ab Laminatbelagd oral farmaceutisk komposition och foerfarande foer dess framstaellning
US5081154A (en) * 1984-01-10 1992-01-14 Aktiebolaget Hassle Metoprolol succinate
IE58110B1 (en) * 1984-10-30 1993-07-14 Elan Corp Plc Controlled release powder and process for its preparation
GB8518301D0 (en) * 1985-07-19 1985-08-29 Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co Hydrodynamically explosive systems
SE455836B (sv) * 1985-10-11 1988-08-15 Haessle Ab Beredning med kontrollerad frisettning innehallande ett salt av metoprolol samt metod for framstellning av denna beredning
US5246714A (en) * 1985-10-11 1993-09-21 Aktiebolaget Hassle Drug preparation
SE450087B (sv) * 1985-10-11 1987-06-09 Haessle Ab Korn med kontrollerad frisettning av farmaceutiskt aktiva emnen som anbringats teckande pa ett kompakt olosligt kernmaterial
IE58401B1 (en) * 1986-06-20 1993-09-08 Elan Corp Plc Controlled absorption pharmaceutical composition
US4792452A (en) * 1987-07-28 1988-12-20 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Controlled release formulation
US5073543A (en) * 1988-07-21 1991-12-17 G. D. Searle & Co. Controlled release formulations of trophic factors in ganglioside-lipsome vehicle
IT1229203B (it) * 1989-03-22 1991-07-25 Bioresearch Spa Impiego di acido 5 metiltetraidrofolico, di acido 5 formiltetraidrofolico e dei loro sali farmaceuticamente accettabili per la preparazione di composizioni farmaceutiche in forma a rilascio controllato attive nella terapia dei disturbi mentali organici e composizioni farmaceutiche relative.
US5120548A (en) * 1989-11-07 1992-06-09 Merck & Co., Inc. Swelling modulated polymeric drug delivery device
US5733566A (en) * 1990-05-15 1998-03-31 Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics Inc. Ii Controlled release of antiparasitic agents in animals
GB9022788D0 (en) * 1990-10-19 1990-12-05 Cortecs Ltd Pharmaceutical formulations
EP0576617B1 (en) * 1991-03-18 1996-08-07 Sepracor, Inc. Composition and method containing optically pure (s) metoprolol
US5169638A (en) * 1991-10-23 1992-12-08 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Buoyant controlled release powder formulation
US5580578A (en) * 1992-01-27 1996-12-03 Euro-Celtique, S.A. Controlled release formulations coated with aqueous dispersions of acrylic polymers
US5591767A (en) * 1993-01-25 1997-01-07 Pharmetrix Corporation Liquid reservoir transdermal patch for the administration of ketorolac
US5399358A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-03-21 Edward Mendell Co., Inc. Sustained release formulations for 24 hour release of metroprolol
US5399362A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-03-21 Edward Mendell Co., Inc. Once-a-day metoprolol oral dosage form
IT1270594B (it) * 1994-07-07 1997-05-07 Recordati Chem Pharm Composizione farmaceutica a rilascio controllato di moguisteina in sospensione liquida
US5788987A (en) * 1997-01-29 1998-08-04 Poli Industria Chimica Spa Methods for treating early morning pathologies
US5891474A (en) * 1997-01-29 1999-04-06 Poli Industria Chimica, S.P.A. Time-specific controlled release dosage formulations and method of preparing same
US6096341A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-08-01 Pharma Pass Llc Delayed release tablet of bupropion hydrochloride
US7374779B2 (en) * 1999-02-26 2008-05-20 Lipocine, Inc. Pharmaceutical formulations and systems for improved absorption and multistage release of active agents
US6627223B2 (en) * 2000-02-11 2003-09-30 Eurand Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Timed pulsatile drug delivery systems
AR030414A1 (es) * 2000-04-03 2003-08-20 Astrazeneca Ab Combinacion farmaceutica que comprende un beta bloqueante y un inhibidor de hmg-coa reductasa , formulacion farmaceutica, equipo transportable de partes , uso de esta combinacion y de esta formulacion para preparar medicamentos
US6350471B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2002-02-26 Pharma Pass Llc Tablet comprising a delayed release coating
US6620439B1 (en) * 2000-10-03 2003-09-16 Atul M. Mehta Chrono delivery formulations and method of use thereof
EP1368000A4 (en) * 2001-03-13 2004-12-01 Penwest Pharmaceuticals Co CHRONOTHERAPEUTIC PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS CONTAINING A GLUCOCORTICOSTEROID
DE10112041A1 (de) * 2001-03-14 2002-09-26 Aventis Pharma Gmbh p-Thienylbenzyl-Amide als Agonisten von Angiotensin-(1-7)-Rezeptoren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung und sie enthaltende pharmazeutische Präparate
WO2002085335A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-31 Nostrum Pharmaceuticals Inc. A novel coating for a sustained release pharmaceutical composition
US6960357B2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2005-11-01 Mistral Pharma Inc. Chemical delivery device
US20030050620A1 (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-13 Isa Odidi Combinatorial type controlled release drug delivery device
US6500454B1 (en) * 2001-10-04 2002-12-31 Eurand Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Timed, sustained release systems for propranolol
CA2481091A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-23 Penwest Pharmaceuticals Co. Sustained release metoprolol formulations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120070472A1 (en) 2012-03-22
WO2005077331A1 (en) 2005-08-25
ZA200606545B (en) 2008-02-27
IL177351A0 (en) 2006-12-10
AU2005212005A1 (en) 2005-08-25
EP1722758A1 (en) 2006-11-22
US20060003001A1 (en) 2006-01-05
JP2007522203A (ja) 2007-08-09
MXPA06009054A (es) 2007-04-16
CA2556220A1 (en) 2005-08-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO20063979L (no) Kronoterapeutiske sammensetninger og metoder til bruk derav
NO20056200L (no) Implanterbare, elastomere depotpreparater, anvendelser derav og fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav
NO20051854L (no) Vedvarende frigivelse opioidformuleringer og fremgangsmater for anvendelse.
SV2004001556A (es) Preparaciones acidas de insulina con establidad mejorada
DK1708686T3 (da) Generelt lineær effervescent oral fentanyldoseringsform og fremgangsmåder til indgivelse
ECSP066534A (es) Formas de dosificacion de oxicodona de liberacion controlada, orales, una vez al dia
NO20080357L (no) Farmasoytiske sammensetninger for modifisert avgivelse, samt fremgangsmater for fremstilling av samme
MA27523A1 (fr) Formulation retard a liberation controlee
BR0309620A (pt) Métodos e formas de dosagem para liberação controlada de oxicodona
NO20062504L (no) Sammensetninger og doseringsformer for forbedret absorpsjon
BRPI0515316A (pt) compostos de imidazoquinolina
CY1107096T1 (el) Μεθοδοι και φαρμακοτεχνικες μορφες ελεγχομενης απελευθερωσης παλιπεριδονης
DK1501499T3 (da) Transepikutan indgivelsesform til behandling af restless legs-syndromet
NO20060978L (no) Farmasoytiske blandingr for behandling av prematur ejakulasjon ved pulmonal inhalering
NO20071078L (no) Antivirale forbindelser
NO20070866L (no) Antivirale forbindelser.
NO20090593L (no) Modulatorer av farmakokinetikkegenskaper til terapeutika
NO20081816L (no) Farmasoytiske sammensetninger inneholdende pregabalin
DE60202278D1 (de) Aktivierung natürlicher killerzellen durch adenosin-a3-rezeptoragonisten
TW200621317A (en) Pharmaceutical composition
DE602005025755D1 (de) Irbesartan enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzung
MEP56908A (en) Reconstitutable parenteral composition containing a cox-2 inhibitor
NO20080697L (no) Modifiserte farmasoytiske doseringsformer for frigivelse av syklooksygenase enzyminhibitor
GB0209749D0 (en) Compositions and methods
DE60323765D1 (de) Inhibitoren der 17 beta-hydroxysteroiddehydrogenase des typs 3 zur behandlung androgenabhängiger krankheiten

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application