NO170787C - Reflekterende ark - Google Patents

Reflekterende ark

Info

Publication number
NO170787C
NO170787C NO853045A NO853045A NO170787C NO 170787 C NO170787 C NO 170787C NO 853045 A NO853045 A NO 853045A NO 853045 A NO853045 A NO 853045A NO 170787 C NO170787 C NO 170787C
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
microspheres
reflecting sheet
microsphere
viewable
monolayer
Prior art date
Application number
NO853045A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO853045L (no
NO170787B (no
Inventor
Bruce D Orensteen
Thomas I Bradshaw
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of NO853045L publication Critical patent/NO853045L/no
Publication of NO170787B publication Critical patent/NO170787B/no
Publication of NO170787C publication Critical patent/NO170787C/no

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06046Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/14Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Projection-Type Copiers In General (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
NO853045A 1984-08-03 1985-07-31 Reflekterende ark NO170787C (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/637,474 US4650283A (en) 1984-08-03 1984-08-03 Directionally imaged retroreflective sheeting

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO853045L NO853045L (no) 1986-02-04
NO170787B NO170787B (no) 1992-08-24
NO170787C true NO170787C (no) 1992-12-02

Family

ID=24556100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO853045A NO170787C (no) 1984-08-03 1985-07-31 Reflekterende ark

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US4650283A (de)
EP (1) EP0170518B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS6146976A (de)
KR (1) KR930003787B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE74669T1 (de)
AU (1) AU568758B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8503626A (de)
CA (1) CA1273835A (de)
DE (1) DE3585812D1 (de)
DK (1) DK316585A (de)
ES (1) ES8702667A1 (de)
FI (1) FI84520C (de)
HK (1) HK4693A (de)
IE (1) IE58653B1 (de)
MX (1) MX157153A (de)
NO (1) NO170787C (de)
ZA (1) ZA855873B (de)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4688894A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent retroreflective sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same
CA1267173A (en) * 1985-09-23 1990-03-27 Thomas I. Bradshaw Sheet containing contour-dependent directional image and method for forming the same
CA1284141C (en) * 1985-11-18 1991-05-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting and method of making
US4983436A (en) * 1987-04-15 1991-01-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with backing film
AT388759B (de) * 1987-07-21 1989-08-25 Oesterr Forsch Seibersdorf Warenbahnmarkierung mittels streifencode
US4801193A (en) * 1988-03-04 1989-01-31 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective sheet material and method of making same
GB8924751D0 (en) * 1989-11-02 1989-12-20 Storechange Ltd Reflective material
GB2251091B (en) * 1989-11-02 1993-10-27 Storechange Ltd Reflective material
US6019287A (en) * 1993-10-06 2000-02-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Security reader for automatic detection of tampering and alteration
US5621571A (en) * 1994-02-14 1997-04-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Integrated retroreflective electronic display
KR100375893B1 (ko) * 1994-05-12 2003-05-16 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 재귀반사성물품및그제조방법
JPH10510227A (ja) * 1994-11-29 1998-10-06 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー エッチングしたような外観/プリズム画像を上に有する透明装飾品
WO1997001776A1 (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-16 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Rainbow sheeting having distinct color changes and/or hidden images
US6086707A (en) * 1996-02-29 2000-07-11 Raytheon Company Method for making an identification document
US5940212A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same
US6282026B1 (en) 1998-02-05 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
US6045230A (en) * 1998-02-05 2000-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Modulating retroreflective article
ES2238814T3 (es) 1998-10-30 2005-09-01 Avery Dennison Corporation Lamina retrorreflectante que contiene una imagen de validacion y metodos de fabricacion.
US6288842B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7336422B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6500526B1 (en) 2000-09-28 2002-12-31 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting containing a validation image and methods of making the same
AU2003214999A1 (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-09-02 Avery Dennison Corporation Topcoat compositions, coated substrates and method
JP2004252415A (ja) * 2003-01-28 2004-09-09 Kyodo Printing Co Ltd 偽造防止粘着シール及びその製造方法
GB2400717A (en) * 2003-04-05 2004-10-20 Royal British Legion Ind Ltd A method of temporarily concealing information displayed by a sign.
US8062735B2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2011-11-22 L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. Retroreflective security features in secure documents
US7616332B2 (en) * 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
WO2006138129A1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-28 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheet structure
JP4697705B2 (ja) * 2005-07-15 2011-06-08 共同印刷株式会社 再起反射材及び再帰反射材へのマーキング方法
US7981499B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
RU2422303C2 (ru) 2006-08-23 2011-06-27 Ниппон Карбайд Когио Кабусики Кайся Номерной знак транспортного средства и используемый для него световозвращающий лист
US7800825B2 (en) * 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
US8459807B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2013-06-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
EP3260893A3 (de) * 2007-11-27 2018-04-11 3M Innovative Properties Co. Verfahren zur bildung von blattmaterial mit einem zusammengesetzten bild, das schwebt, und master-tooling
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US7995278B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US20120099200A1 (en) 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction
US9547109B2 (en) 2009-08-25 2017-01-17 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective article
US20130286481A1 (en) 2011-01-19 2013-10-31 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Micro glass bead retroreflective sheeting having image with directional visibility thereon
DE102015118966A1 (de) 2015-11-05 2017-05-11 Erich Utsch Ag Retroreflektierender Körper mit Farbeffekt und Herstellungsverfahren
CN108680976B (zh) * 2018-07-25 2021-11-09 浙江夜光明光电科技股份有限公司 一种双色反光热贴膜的制作方法

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3190178A (en) * 1961-06-29 1965-06-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Reflex-reflecting sheeting
US3154872A (en) * 1963-02-13 1964-11-03 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Tamper-proof markings for reflecting structures
US3700305A (en) * 1970-12-14 1972-10-24 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retroreflective microspheres having a dielectric mirror on a portion of their surface and retroreflective constructions containing such microspheres
US3836227A (en) * 1973-04-13 1974-09-17 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Heat-bondable retroreflective sheeting
US3801183A (en) * 1973-06-01 1974-04-02 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retro-reflective film
US4082427A (en) * 1974-07-02 1978-04-04 Fukuoka Tokushu Garasu Kabushiki Kaisha High refractive index glass compositions
JPS51144198A (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-10 Seibu Polymer Kasei Kk Return reflector
US4025159A (en) * 1976-02-17 1977-05-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cellular retroreflective sheeting
US4099838A (en) * 1976-06-07 1978-07-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reflective sheet material
US4082426A (en) * 1976-11-26 1978-04-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with retroreflective markings
US4200875A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-04-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Apparatus for, and method of, recording and viewing laser-made images on high gain retroreflective sheeting
US4367920A (en) * 1979-10-01 1983-01-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroflective sheeting
DE3070933D1 (en) * 1979-11-27 1985-09-05 Swarovski & Co Retroreflection plate
CA1244306A (en) * 1982-09-02 1988-11-08 Louis C. Belisle Retroreflective sheeting
JPH0617921B2 (ja) * 1984-03-15 1994-03-09 西武ポリマ化成株式会社 セル状反射シート

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1273835A (en) 1990-09-11
FI852852A0 (fi) 1985-07-22
DE3585812D1 (de) 1992-05-14
EP0170518B1 (de) 1992-04-08
KR930003787B1 (ko) 1993-05-10
DK316585A (da) 1986-02-04
KR860002003A (ko) 1986-03-24
MX157153A (es) 1988-10-28
EP0170518A3 (en) 1988-06-01
NO853045L (no) 1986-02-04
FI84520C (fi) 1991-12-10
FI84520B (fi) 1991-08-30
ES545140A0 (es) 1986-12-16
US4650283A (en) 1987-03-17
AU568758B2 (en) 1988-01-07
JPH0569220B2 (de) 1993-09-30
DK316585D0 (da) 1985-07-11
FI852852L (fi) 1986-02-04
AU4479185A (en) 1986-02-06
HK4693A (en) 1993-01-29
JPS6146976A (ja) 1986-03-07
NO170787B (no) 1992-08-24
EP0170518A2 (de) 1986-02-05
BR8503626A (pt) 1986-04-29
ZA855873B (en) 1987-03-25
ES8702667A1 (es) 1986-12-16
ATE74669T1 (de) 1992-04-15
IE58653B1 (en) 1993-11-03
IE851722L (en) 1986-02-03

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