NO160133B - ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTIC ACTIVE 2-AMINO-3- (HALOBENZOYL) -METHYLPHENYLEDIC ACETIC ACIDS, ESTERS AND SALTS THEREOF. - Google Patents

ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTIC ACTIVE 2-AMINO-3- (HALOBENZOYL) -METHYLPHENYLEDIC ACETIC ACIDS, ESTERS AND SALTS THEREOF. Download PDF

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NO160133B
NO160133B NO820468A NO820468A NO160133B NO 160133 B NO160133 B NO 160133B NO 820468 A NO820468 A NO 820468A NO 820468 A NO820468 A NO 820468A NO 160133 B NO160133 B NO 160133B
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amino
preparation
salts
esters
halobenzoyl
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NO820468L (en
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David Allan Walsh
Dwight Allen Shamblee
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Robins Co Inc A H
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/12Ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C213/00Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/195Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/195Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
    • A61K31/196Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino group being directly attached to a ring, e.g. anthranilic acid, mefenamic acid, diclofenac, chlorambucil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • A61K31/222Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin with compounds having aromatic groups, e.g. dipivefrine, ibopamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/235Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/235Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
    • A61K31/24Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group having an amino or nitro group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C229/00Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C229/40Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C229/42Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton with carboxyl groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by saturated carbon chains
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C49/00Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
    • C07C49/76Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C57/00Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C57/30Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C57/00Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C57/30Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C57/32Phenylacetic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C57/00Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C57/46Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings, e.g. cyclohexylphenylacetic acid

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår fremstilling av nye, terapeutisk aktive 2-amino-3-(halobenzoyl)-methylfenyleddiksyrer, deres alkylestere og metallsalter. The present invention relates to the production of new, therapeutically active 2-amino-3-(halobenzoyl)-methylphenylacetic acids, their alkyl esters and metal salts.

Visse 2-amino-3-(5 og 6)-benzoylfenyleddiksyrer med forskjellige substituenter på benzoyl- og fenylgruppene og fremgangsmåter for fremstilling og bruk av disse er beskrevet i US patentskrift 4 045 576. Forbindelsene kjent fra denne publikasjon, er ikke methylfenyleddiksyrer eller derivater derav. Certain 2-amino-3-(5 and 6)-benzoylphenylacetic acids with different substituents on the benzoyl and phenyl groups and methods for their preparation and use are described in US Patent 4,045,576. The compounds known from this publication are not methylphenylacetic acids or derivatives hence.

US patentskrift 4 221 716 beskriver en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av 7-acylindolin-2-oner som er mellom-produkter ved fremstilling av foreliggende nye forbindelser. US patent document 4,221,716 describes a method for the production of 7-acylindolin-2-ones which are intermediate products in the production of the present new compounds.

Oppfinnelsen angår således en analogifremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive forbindelser av formelen: The invention thus relates to an analogue method for the production of therapeutically active compounds of the formula:

hvori R betegner hydrogen, laverealkyl eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt kation, wherein R represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation,

Y er halogen, og Y is halogen, and

n er et helt tall fra 1 til 3. n is an integer from 1 to 3.

De nye forbindelser utviser verdifulle farmakologiske egenskaper og er anvendbare som farmasøytiske midler. Forbindelsene utviser glimrende antiinflammatorisk og analgetisk aktivitet i varmblodige dyr med minimal gastro-intestinal toksisitet. The new compounds exhibit valuable pharmacological properties and are useful as pharmaceutical agents. The compounds exhibit excellent anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity in warm-blooded animals with minimal gastro-intestinal toxicity.

I definisjonen av symboler i de foregående formler og hvor de ellers fremkommer i foreliggende beskrivelse, har uttrykkene følgende betydning. In the definition of symbols in the preceding formulas and where they otherwise appear in the present description, the expressions have the following meaning.

Uttrykket "laverealkyl" som anvendt her, innbefatter rettkjedede og forgrenede radikaler med opptil 6 carbonatomer, fortrinnsvis ikke mere enn 4 carbonatomer, f.eks. _ grupper som methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sek-butyl, t-butyl, amyl, isoamyl og hexyl. The term "lower alkyl" as used herein includes straight chain and branched radicals of up to 6 carbon atoms, preferably not more than 4 carbon atoms, e.g. _ groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl, amyl, isoamyl and hexyl.

Uttrykket "halogen" innbefatter klor, fluor, brom og jod. The term "halogen" includes chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine.

Eksempler på farmasøytisk akseptable metallkationer er natrium, kalium, calcium, magnesium, sink, aluminium, kobber og hydrater derav. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable metal cations are sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, aluminium, copper and hydrates thereof.

Analogifremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen er kjenne-tegnet ved at et 7-benzoylmethylindolin-2-on av formelen: The analog method according to the invention is characterized by the fact that a 7-benzoylmethylindolin-2-one of the formula:

hvori Y og n er som ovenfor angitt, hydrolyseres i vandig basisk løsning under dannelse av salter derav som deretter surgjøres under dannelse av syren, og for fremstilling av laverealkylestere derav omdannes syren til et metallsalt som deretter omsettes i et egnet løsningsmiddel med et alkyl-halogenid under dannelse av den ønskede ester. in which Y and n are as stated above, is hydrolyzed in aqueous basic solution to form salts thereof which are then acidified to form the acid, and for the production of lower alkyl esters thereof, the acid is converted to a metal salt which is then reacted in a suitable solvent with an alkyl halide while forming the desired ester.

Utgangsforbindelsene kan fremstilles etter konven-sjonelle metoder, slik som beskrevet i US patentskrifter 4 045 576 og 4 221 716. The starting compounds can be produced according to conventional methods, such as described in US patents 4,045,576 and 4,221,716.

Fremstilling av forbindelsene illustreres i de etter-følgende eksempler. Preparation of the compounds is illustrated in the following examples.

Eksempel 1 Example 1

Fremstilling av n3trium-2-amino-3-(4-fluorbenzoyl)-5-methyl-fenylacetat- monohydrat Preparation of sodium 2-amino-3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-5-methyl-phenylacetate monohydrate

En blanding av 8,0 g (0,03 mol) 7-(4-fluorbenzoyl)-5-methylindolin-2-on i 120 ml 3N natriumhydroxyd ble oppvarmet til tilbakeløpskokning i 16 timer. Etter fortynning med vann til 300 ml ble løsningen ved 50°C titrert med konsen-trert saltsyre til pH 8,2. Den resulterende orange løsning ble filtrert, og filtratet ble avkjølt til 5°C og surgjort til pH 4,5 med iseddik. Det resulterende gule, faste materiale ble oppsamlet og vasket med vann, deretter løst i methylenklorid. Vann ble tilsatt, og blandingen ble titrert med fortynnet natriumbicarbonatløsning inntil en pH på 7,0 ble opprettholdt. Det vandige lag ble fraskilt og konsen-trert ved azeotrop destillasjon av vannet med absolutt ethylalkohol. Det erholdte gule pulver ble oppløst i isopropyl-alkohol, og 1 ml vann ble tilsatt. Etter at blandingen hadde stått i 3 dager, ble det resulterende gule, faste materiale oppsamlet og tørket ved 25°C under høyvakuum i 2 dager under dannelse av 1,6 g (16,5% utbytte) av tittelforbindelsen som et gult pulver med et smeltepunkt på 140-160°C. A mixture of 8.0 g (0.03 mol) 7-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-5-methylindolin-2-one in 120 ml 3N sodium hydroxide was heated to reflux for 16 hours. After dilution with water to 300 ml, the solution was titrated at 50°C with concentrated hydrochloric acid to pH 8.2. The resulting orange solution was filtered, and the filtrate was cooled to 5°C and acidified to pH 4.5 with glacial acetic acid. The resulting yellow solid was collected and washed with water, then dissolved in methylene chloride. Water was added and the mixture was titrated with dilute sodium bicarbonate solution until a pH of 7.0 was maintained. The aqueous layer was separated and concentrated by azeotropic distillation of the water with absolute ethyl alcohol. The yellow powder obtained was dissolved in isopropyl alcohol, and 1 ml of water was added. After the mixture stood for 3 days, the resulting yellow solid was collected and dried at 25°C under high vacuum for 2 days to give 1.6 g (16.5% yield) of the title compound as a yellow powder with a melting point of 140-160°C.

Analyse: Analysis:

Beregnet for C16H13<F>N03Na-H20: C 58,72; H 4,62; N 4,28 Funnet; C 58,71; H 4,68; N 4,26 Calculated for C 16 H 13 <F>NO 3 Na-H 2 O: C 58.72; H 4.62; N 4.28 Found; C 58.71; H 4.68; N 4.26

Eksempel 2 Example 2

Fremstilling av natrium-2-amino-3-(4-klorbenzoyl)-5-methyl-fenylacetat Preparation of sodium 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methyl-phenylacetate

Ved å følge prosedyren beskrevet i eksempel 1 ga en blanding av 11,5 g (0,04 mol) 7-(4-klorbenzoyl)-5-methyl-indolin-2-on og 160 ml 3 N natriumhydroxyd etter omkrystal-lisering fra vann, 2,5 g (18%) av tittelforbindelsen som orange nåler med smeltepunkt 262 oC. Following the procedure described in Example 1, a mixture of 11.5 g (0.04 mol) of 7-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methyl-indolin-2-one and 160 ml of 3 N sodium hydroxide gave, after recrystallization from water, 2.5 g (18%) of the title compound as orange needles m.p. 262 oC.

Analyse: Analysis:

Beregnet for C16H13ClN03Na: C 59,00; H 4,02; N 4,30 Calculated for C16H13ClN03Na: C 59.00; H 4.02; N 4.30

Funnet: C 58,82; H 4,09; N 4,32 Found: C 58.82; H 4.09; N 4.32

Eksempel 3 Example 3

Fremstilling av natrium-2-amino-3-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-5~ methylf enylacetat Preparation of sodium 2-amino-3-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-5-methylphenylacetate

Ved å følge prosedyren beskrevet i eksempel 1 ga en blanding av 7-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-5-methyllndolin-2-on og 3 N natriumhydroxyd tittelforbindelsen. Following the procedure described in Example 1, a mixture of 7-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-5-methylindolin-2-one and 3 N sodium hydroxide gave the title compound.

Eksempel 4 Example 4

Fremstilling av natrium-2-amino-3-(2,3,5-triklorbenzoyl)-6-methylf enylacetat Preparation of sodium 2-amino-3-(2,3,5-trichlorobenzoyl)-6-methylphenylacetate

Ved å følge prosedyren beskrevet i eksempel 1, ble det ut fra en blanding av 7-(2,3,5-triklorbenzoyl)-4-methylindolin-2-on og 3 N natriumhydroxyd fremstilt tittelforbindelsen. By following the procedure described in example 1, the title compound was prepared from a mixture of 7-(2,3,5-trichlorobenzoyl)-4-methylindolin-2-one and 3 N sodium hydroxide.

Eksempel 5 Example 5

Fremstilling av natrium-2-amino-3-(4-klorbenzoyl)-4-methylf enylacetat Preparation of sodium 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-4-methylphenylacetate

Ved å følge prosedyren beskrevet i eksempel 1, ble det ut fra en blanding av 4-klorbenzoyl-6-methylindolin-2-on og 3 N natriumhydroxyd fremstilt tittelforbindelsen. By following the procedure described in example 1, the title compound was prepared from a mixture of 4-chlorobenzoyl-6-methylindolin-2-one and 3 N sodium hydroxide.

I den siste tid har sterke antiinflammatoriske lege-midler generelt blitt funnet å gi alvorlige bivirkninger slik som mageblødning og sårdannelse når de administreres oralt til dyr i det effektive område. De nye forbindelser ble funnet å medføre den fordel at nedsatt hyppighet av mage-irritasjon er blitt observert når disse administreres innen det effektive område for å redusere inflammasjon sammen-lignet med indomethacin og 2-amino-3-benzoylfenyleddiksyrer og deres derivater som beskrevet i US patentskrift 4 045 576. Eksempelvis viste forbindelsen fremstilt ifølge eksempel 2, natrium-2-amino-3-(4-klorbenzoyl)-5-methylfenylacetat, seg å være ca. to ganger så kraftig som indomethacin og natrium-2-amino-3-benzoylfenylacetat, men utviste bare fjerdeparten av indomethacins irritasjon på magen og halvparten av den irritasjon på 'magen som utvises av natrium-2-amino-3-benzoyl-fenylacetat. Forbindelsen ifølge eksempel 2 ble funnet å In recent times, strong anti-inflammatory drugs have generally been found to produce serious side effects such as gastric bleeding and ulceration when administered orally to animals in the effective range. The new compounds were found to have the advantage that reduced frequency of gastric irritation has been observed when these are administered within the effective range for reducing inflammation compared to indomethacin and 2-amino-3-benzoylphenylacetic acids and their derivatives as described in US patent 4 045 576. For example, the compound prepared according to example 2, sodium 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methylphenylacetate, turned out to be approx. twice as potent as indomethacin and sodium 2-amino-3-benzoylphenylacetate, but exhibited only a quarter of the gastric irritation of indomethacin and half the gastric irritation of sodium 2-amino-3-benzoyl-phenylacetate. The compound according to Example 2 was found to

ha tilnærmet den halve styrke av natrium-2-amino-3-(4-klor- having approximately half the strength of sodium 2-amino-3-(4-chloro-

benzoyl)-5-fluorfenylacetat, men utviste overraskende bare en fjerdepart av den irritasjon som utvises på magen av denne forbindelse. benzoyl)-5-fluorophenylacetate, but surprisingly exhibited only a quarter of the irritation exhibited on the stomach by this compound.

Den antiinflammatoriske aktivitet ble demonstrert på laboratoriedyr under anvendelse av en modifikasjon av Evans Blue-Carrageenan Pleural Effusion Assay of Sancilio, L. F., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 168: 199-204 (1969) . The anti-inflammatory activity was demonstrated in laboratory animals using a modification of the Evans Blue-Carrageenan Pleural Effusion Assay of Sancilio, L. F., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 168: 199-204 (1969).

Magetoksisitet ble bestemt ved en modifikasjon av metoden beskrevet av Tsukada et al., Arzneim. Forsch. 28: 428-438 (1978) . Stomach toxicity was determined by a modification of the method described by Tsukada et al., Arzneim. research 28: 428-438 (1978).

Forbindelsene virker også som analgetiske midler som bestemt ved en modifikasjon av metoden beskrevet av Collier, et al., Brit. J. Pharmacol. Chemother. '32: 295-310 (1968). The compounds also act as analgesic agents as determined by a modification of the method described by Collier, et al., Brit. J. Pharmacol. Chemother. '32: 295-310 (1968).

Effektive mengder av hvilke som helst av de foregående farmakologisk aktive forbindelser kan administreres til et levende dyr på hvilke som helst av forskjellige måter, slik som f.eks. oralt som i kapsler eller tabletter, parenteralt i form av sterile løsninger eller suspensjoner, og i enkelte tilfeller intra-venøst i form av sterile løsninger. Ved formulering av de nye preparater innarbeides den aktive bestanddel i en egnet bærer, illustrativt en farmasøytisk bærer. Egnede farma-søytiske bærere som er anvendbare ved formulering av pre-paratene, innbefatter stivelse, gelatin, glucose, magnesium-carbonat, lactose, malt .og lignende. Egnede væskeformige farmasøytiske bærere innbefatter ethylalkohol, propylen-glycol, glycerol, glucosesirup og lignende. Effective amounts of any of the foregoing pharmacologically active compounds may be administered to a live animal by any of a variety of means, such as e.g. orally as in capsules or tablets, parenterally in the form of sterile solutions or suspensions, and in some cases intravenously in the form of sterile solutions. When formulating the new preparations, the active ingredient is incorporated into a suitable carrier, illustratively a pharmaceutical carrier. Suitable pharmaceutical carriers useful in formulating the preparations include starch, gelatin, glucose, magnesium carbonate, lactose, malt, and the like. Suitable liquid pharmaceutical carriers include ethyl alcohol, propylene glycol, glycerol, glucose syrup and the like.

De farmakologisk aktive forbindelser kan med fordel anvendes innen en enhetsdose på fra 0,1 til 150 mg. Enhets-dosen kan administreres en gang daglig eller i multiple eller oppdelte daglige doser. Den daglige dose kan variere fra 0,3 til 450 mg. 5 til 25 mg synes å være optimale pr. enhetsdose. The pharmacologically active compounds can advantageously be used within a unit dose of from 0.1 to 150 mg. The unit dose may be administered once daily or in multiple or divided daily doses. The daily dose can vary from 0.3 to 450 mg. 5 to 25 mg seems to be optimal per unit dose.

Claims (2)

1. Analogifremgangsmåte for fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive forbindelser av formelen: hvori R betegner hydrogen, laverealkyl eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt kation, Y er halogen, og n er et helt tall fra 1 til 3, karakterisert ved at et 7-benzoylmethyl-indolin-2-on av formelen: hvori Y og n er som ovenfor angitt, hydrolyseres i vandig basisk løsning under dannelse av salter derav som deretter surgjøres under dannelse av syren, og for fremstilling av laverealkylestere derav omdannes syren til et metallsalt som deretter omsettes i et egnet løsningsmiddel med et alkyl-halogenid under dannelse av den ønskede ester.1. Analogy method for the preparation of therapeutically active compounds of the formula: wherein R represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, Y is halogen, and n is an integer from 1 to 3, characterized in that a 7-benzoylmethyl-indolin-2-one of the formula: in which Y and n are as stated above, are hydrolyzed in aqueous basic solution to form salts thereof which are then acidified to form the acid, and for the production of lower alkyl esters thereof, the acid is converted to a metal salt which is then reacted in a suitable solvent with an alkyl halide while forming the desired ester. 2. Fremgangsmåte ifølge krav 1 ved fremstilling av natrium-2-amino-3-(4-klorbenzoyl)-5-methylfenylacetat, karakterisert ved at tilsvarende utgangs-materialer anvendes.2. Method according to claim 1 in the production of sodium 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methylphenylacetate, characterized in that corresponding starting materials are used.
NO820468A 1981-02-17 1982-02-16 ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTIC ACTIVE 2-AMINO-3- (HALOBENZOYL) -METHYLPHENYLEDIC ACETIC ACIDS, ESTERS AND SALTS THEREOF. NO160133C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23453181A 1981-02-17 1981-02-17

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NO820468L NO820468L (en) 1982-08-18
NO160133B true NO160133B (en) 1988-12-05
NO160133C NO160133C (en) 1989-03-15

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US4683242A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-07-28 A. H. Robins Company, Incorporated Transdermal treatment for pain and inflammation with 2-amino-3-aroylbenzeneacetic acids, salts and esters
US5475034A (en) * 1994-06-06 1995-12-12 Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Topically administrable compositions containing 3-benzoylphenylacetic acid derivatives for treatment of ophthalmic inflammatory disorders
US6034266A (en) * 1996-03-11 2000-03-07 Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz Gem-difluoro derivative of phenylacetamide and phenylacetic acid and their pharmaceutical uses
BR9600975A (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-12-30 Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz Derivatives of gem-difluorphenylacetic acid and gem-difluorphenylacetamide process of their preparation and their pharmaceutical applications
AR030346A1 (en) * 2000-08-14 2003-08-20 Alcon Inc METHOD OF TREATMENT OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS OF THE RETINA AND HEAD OF OPTICAL NERVE
AR030345A1 (en) * 2000-08-14 2003-08-20 Alcon Inc METHOD OF TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED TO ANGIOGENESIS
US6646003B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2003-11-11 Alcon, Inc. Method of treating ocular inflammatory and angiogenesis-related disorders of the posterior segment of the eye using an amide derivative of flurbiprofen or ketorolac
TWI358290B (en) 2004-12-02 2012-02-21 Alcon Inc Topical nepafenac formulations

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GB1226344A (en) * 1967-07-31 1971-03-24
US3997368A (en) * 1975-06-24 1976-12-14 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Elimination of stacking faults in silicon devices: a gettering process
SE400966B (en) * 1975-08-13 1978-04-17 Robins Co Inc A H PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING 2-AMINO-3- (OR 5-) BENZOYL-PHENYLETIC ACIDS
FR2366015A1 (en) * 1975-11-05 1978-04-28 Robins Co Inc A H Amino-benzoyl-phenylacetic acid derivs - antiinflammatory, hypocholesterolemic and blood platelet agglomeration inhibitory activity
IL61945A (en) * 1980-02-19 1984-09-30 Robins Co Inc A H 2-amino-3-(hydroxy(phenyl)methyl)phenylacetic acids,esters and amides and pharmaceutical compositions containing them

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DE3204854A1 (en) 1982-09-09
GR76516B (en) 1984-08-10
DE3204854C2 (en) 1994-06-16
NZ199745A (en) 1985-07-12
IE820310L (en) 1982-08-17
DK155936C (en) 1989-11-06
PL139815B1 (en) 1987-02-28
LU83928A1 (en) 1983-06-07
PL235095A1 (en) 1982-11-08
FI73970B (en) 1987-08-31
GB2093027B (en) 1984-07-04
HK90384A (en) 1984-11-23
DK67382A (en) 1982-08-18
PT74441A (en) 1982-03-01
SG68584G (en) 1985-03-15
PT74441B (en) 1983-08-24
KR880002289B1 (en) 1988-10-22
JPH0365338B2 (en) 1991-10-11
FR2499981B1 (en) 1986-05-23
ES8301895A1 (en) 1982-12-16
JPS57149256A (en) 1982-09-14
DK155936B (en) 1989-06-05
KE3454A (en) 1984-10-12
IT8267152A0 (en) 1982-02-10
SE453387B (en) 1988-02-01
ZA82697B (en) 1983-01-26
GB2093027A (en) 1982-08-25
SE8200891L (en) 1982-08-18
FR2499981A1 (en) 1982-08-20
ATA43382A (en) 1988-05-15
FI820392L (en) 1982-08-18
NO160133C (en) 1989-03-15
YU32582A (en) 1985-06-30
NO820468L (en) 1982-08-18
YU44333B (en) 1990-06-30
IT1157001B (en) 1987-02-11
MY8500908A (en) 1985-12-31
BE892156A (en) 1982-06-16
FI73970C (en) 1987-12-10
KR830008990A (en) 1983-12-16
IL64724A0 (en) 1982-03-31
ES509622A0 (en) 1982-12-16
HU187644B (en) 1986-02-28
CH651294A5 (en) 1985-09-13
AU7950382A (en) 1982-08-26
NL8200607A (en) 1982-09-16
CA1173852A (en) 1984-09-04
IE52289B1 (en) 1987-09-02
AT387213B (en) 1988-12-27
EG15798A (en) 1986-06-30

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