NO154756C - Bensinblanding med additiv til forbedring av kaldfiltrerbarhetsegenskaper. - Google Patents
Bensinblanding med additiv til forbedring av kaldfiltrerbarhetsegenskaper.Info
- Publication number
- NO154756C NO154756C NO813156A NO813156A NO154756C NO 154756 C NO154756 C NO 154756C NO 813156 A NO813156 A NO 813156A NO 813156 A NO813156 A NO 813156A NO 154756 C NO154756 C NO 154756C
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- features
- fuel mixing
- improve cold
- cold filterability
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1658—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8020148A FR2490669A1 (fr) | 1980-09-19 | 1980-09-19 | Nouvelles compositions d'additifs permettant l'amelioration de la temperature limite de filtrabilite et l'inhibition simultanee des cristaux de n-paraffines formes lors du stockage a basse temperature des distillats moyens |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO813156L NO813156L (no) | 1982-03-22 |
| NO154756B NO154756B (no) | 1986-09-08 |
| NO154756C true NO154756C (no) | 1986-12-17 |
Family
ID=9246073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO813156A NO154756C (no) | 1980-09-19 | 1981-09-16 | Bensinblanding med additiv til forbedring av kaldfiltrerbarhetsegenskaper. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4367074A (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS5785889A (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT371141B (cs) |
| BE (1) | BE890385A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1179134A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH650521A5 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE3137233A1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK160368C (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2490669A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2087425B (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1167503B (cs) |
| LU (1) | LU83637A1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL188758C (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO154756C (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE452165B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4564460A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-01-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
| US4575526A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-03-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylaging agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
| US4613342A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-09-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
| US4623684A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
| US4565550A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1986-01-21 | Dorer Jr Casper J | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
| FR2567536B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-12-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole |
| FR2576032B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-17 | 1987-02-06 | Elf France | Composition homogene et stable d'hydrocarbures liquides asphalteniques et d'au moins un additif utilisable notamment comme fuel industriel |
| FR2592387B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-04-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole |
| FR2592658B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-09 | 1988-11-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole. |
| FR2592888B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-10 | 1988-08-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole |
| EP0261959B1 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1995-07-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Improved fuel additives |
| GB2208517B (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1990-10-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions with reduced wax crystal size |
| US5814110A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1998-09-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Chemical compositions and use as fuel additives |
| IN173485B (cs) * | 1986-09-24 | 1994-05-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | |
| EP0261958A3 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-06-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Middle distillate compositions with reduced wax crystal size |
| WO1988002393A2 (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Improved fuel additives |
| FR2699550B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-01-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition de distillat moyen de pétrole contenant des additifs azotés utilisables comme agents limitant la vitesse de sédimentation des paraffines. |
| US6860908B2 (en) | 1992-12-17 | 2005-03-01 | Institut Francais du Pétrole | Petroleum middle distillate composition containing a substance for limiting the paraffin sedimentation rate |
| DE4430294A1 (de) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-02-29 | Basf Ag | Polymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Zusatz für Erdölmitteldestillate |
| GB9505103D0 (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1995-05-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | "Fuel oil additives and compositions" |
| US5958849A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1999-09-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | High performance metal working oil |
| GB9725582D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel oil additives and compositions |
| GB9818210D0 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1998-10-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives and compositions |
| FR2792646B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-07-27 | Elf Antar France | Composition d'additifs multifonctionnels d'operabilite a froid des distillats moyens |
| RU2174146C1 (ru) * | 2000-11-20 | 2001-09-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Сургутгазпром" | Способ производства дизельного топлива |
| FR2925916B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-11-12 | Total France | Terpolymere ethylene/acetate de vinyle/esters insatures comme additif ameliorant la tenue a froid des hydrocarbures liquides comme les distillats moyens et les carburants ou combustibles |
| FR2947558B1 (fr) | 2009-07-03 | 2011-08-19 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Terpolymere et ethylene/acetate de vinyle/esters insatures comme additif ameliorant la tenue a froid des hydrocarbures liquides comme les distillats moyens et les carburants ou combustibles |
| USD750776S1 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-03-01 | Andrew B. Lytle | Surgical alignment device |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1053340A (cs) * | 1963-10-14 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3497334A (en) * | 1963-12-16 | 1970-02-24 | Mobil Oil Corp | Liquid hydrocarbon combustion fuels |
| US3454379A (en) * | 1964-10-23 | 1969-07-08 | Sinclair Research Inc | Hydrocarbon oil composition having improved low temperature pumpability |
| US3658493A (en) * | 1969-09-15 | 1972-04-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Distillate fuel oil containing nitrogen-containing salts or amides as was crystal modifiers |
| US3652239A (en) * | 1969-11-17 | 1972-03-28 | Texaco Inc | Thermally stable jet fuel composition |
| US3862825A (en) * | 1969-12-02 | 1975-01-28 | William M Sweeney | Low pour point gas fuel from waxy crudes |
| FR2076639A5 (cs) * | 1970-01-21 | 1971-10-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| CA1017568A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1977-09-20 | Nicholas Feldman | Additive combination for cold flow improvement of distillate fuel oil |
| FR2212420A1 (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-07-26 | Mouret Rene | Cloud-and pour-point depressants - comprising diamine and hydrocarbon solvent |
| GB1469512A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1977-04-06 | Dunlop Ltd | Assembly of a wheel rim a pneumatic tyre and means for en closing lubricant within the inflation chamber of the tyre |
| US4175926A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1979-11-27 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Polymer combination useful in fuel oil to improve cold flow properties |
| US4147520A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1979-04-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Combinations of oil-soluble aliphatic copolymers with nitrogen derivatives of hydrocarbon substituted succinic acids are flow improvers for middle distillate fuel oils |
-
1980
- 1980-09-19 FR FR8020148A patent/FR2490669A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-09-14 LU LU83637A patent/LU83637A1/fr unknown
- 1981-09-16 GB GB8127975A patent/GB2087425B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-16 AT AT0400081A patent/AT371141B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-16 NO NO813156A patent/NO154756C/no unknown
- 1981-09-16 US US06/302,768 patent/US4367074A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-09-17 BE BE0/205986A patent/BE890385A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-18 DK DK415481A patent/DK160368C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-18 NL NLAANVRAGE8104320,A patent/NL188758C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-18 CH CH6049/81A patent/CH650521A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-18 JP JP56147688A patent/JPS5785889A/ja active Granted
- 1981-09-18 CA CA000386206A patent/CA1179134A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-09-18 SE SE8105537A patent/SE452165B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-18 DE DE19813137233 patent/DE3137233A1/de active Granted
- 1981-09-18 IT IT24024/81A patent/IT1167503B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0216797B2 (cs) | 1990-04-18 |
| GB2087425A (en) | 1982-05-26 |
| JPS5785889A (en) | 1982-05-28 |
| BE890385A (fr) | 1982-01-18 |
| FR2490669B1 (cs) | 1982-09-24 |
| DK415481A (da) | 1982-03-20 |
| SE452165B (sv) | 1987-11-16 |
| GB2087425B (en) | 1985-01-09 |
| DK160368C (da) | 1991-08-26 |
| IT1167503B (it) | 1987-05-13 |
| NO813156L (no) | 1982-03-22 |
| AT371141B (de) | 1983-06-10 |
| NL188758C (nl) | 1992-09-16 |
| CA1179134A (fr) | 1984-12-11 |
| US4367074A (en) | 1983-01-04 |
| DE3137233A1 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
| IT8124024A0 (it) | 1981-09-18 |
| NO154756B (no) | 1986-09-08 |
| FR2490669A1 (fr) | 1982-03-26 |
| ATA400081A (de) | 1982-10-15 |
| DE3137233C2 (cs) | 1990-12-06 |
| NL188758B (nl) | 1992-04-16 |
| DK160368B (da) | 1991-03-04 |
| CH650521A5 (fr) | 1985-07-31 |
| LU83637A1 (fr) | 1982-01-21 |
| NL8104320A (nl) | 1982-04-16 |
| SE8105537L (sv) | 1982-03-20 |
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