NO149758B - PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING PROPERTY PROPERTIES OF ANIMAL ORIGIN - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING PROPERTY PROPERTIES OF ANIMAL ORIGIN Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO149758B NO149758B NO801134A NO801134A NO149758B NO 149758 B NO149758 B NO 149758B NO 801134 A NO801134 A NO 801134A NO 801134 A NO801134 A NO 801134A NO 149758 B NO149758 B NO 149758B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- wick
- sleeve
- thermoplastic
- deformation
- cartridge
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
- A23J1/20—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from milk, e.g. casein; from whey
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
- A23J1/04—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from fish or other sea animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/23—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by extraction with solvents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
Anordning for fjernelse av flekker og for lignende formål. Device for removing stains and for similar purposes.
Man kjenner renseinnretninger i form av en patron, som består av et for hånd sammentrykkbart beskyttelseshylster av termoplastisk kunststoff, en i hylsen beliggende med rensevæske fylt glassampulle, og en i hylsen aksialt uforskyvbart festet, utad rag-ende veke. Cleaning devices are known in the form of a cartridge, which consists of a hand-compressible protective sleeve made of thermoplastic material, a glass ampoule filled with cleaning liquid located in the sleeve, and an axially immovably fixed, outwardly projecting wick in the sleeve.
Når innretningen skal brukes, blir ampullen knust ved fin-. gertrykk mot hylsen, slik at rensevæsken suges opp i veken. På denne måte kommer veken til å danne en med væsken impregnert borste, ved hvis hjelp renseoperasjonen foretas. ^*When the device is to be used, the ampoule is crushed by fine-. pressure against the sleeve, so that the cleaning liquid is sucked up into the wick. In this way, the wick comes to form a brush impregnated with the liquid, with the help of which the cleaning operation is carried out. ^*
I slike patroner opptrer det betydelige vanskeligheter ved vekens befestigelse i hylsen. I praksis er det hittil med hell bare blitt anvendt en festemåte hvor hylsen ved sitt ene endeparti er forsynt med innvendige gjenger, i hvilke den på forhånd med klebe-middel forsynte veke blir skrudd inn. Etter at klebemidlet er stiv-net, er en slik befestigelse i stand til å motstå de temmelig sterke påkjenninger som veken utsettes for, spesielt når det gjelder rensing av skrivemaskintyper. Men mot denne fordel står betydelige ulemper hva angår selve fremstillingsmåten. Innskruingen av veken i hylsen må skje for hånd. Det må derunder omhyggelig passes på at veken ikke tar opp for meget klebestoff og derved får nedsatt opp-sugningsevne og gjennomtrengelighet. In such cartridges, there are considerable difficulties in securing the wick in the sleeve. In practice, so far only a fastening method has been successfully used where the sleeve at one end part is provided with internal threads, into which the wick which has been provided with adhesive in advance is screwed in. After the adhesive has hardened, such an attachment is able to withstand the rather strong stresses to which the wick is subjected, especially when it comes to cleaning typewriter types. But this advantage is offset by significant disadvantages in terms of the manufacturing method itself. The screwing of the wick into the sleeve must be done by hand. Care must be taken to ensure that the wick does not take up too much adhesive and thereby reduce absorbency and permeability.
Til grunn for oppfinnelsen ligger den oppgave å skaffe en patron av den foran angitte art, hvor veken kan festes på betydelig enklere måte, samtidig som befestigelsen blir like sikker. Oppfinnelsen er basert på den tanke at selve hylsematerialet kan anvendes som festemiddel, og foreslår derfor at veken festes i hylsen ved lo-kalt begrenset termoplastisk deformering av hylseveggen. Derunder kan trykk og temperatur velges slik at det oppvarmede kunststoff trenger delvis inn i veken, slik at etter avkjoling vil det-strekke seg fibre eller fiberstrenger, som danner veken. The invention is based on the task of obtaining a cartridge of the above-mentioned type, where the wick can be attached in a significantly simpler way, while the attachment is just as secure. The invention is based on the idea that the sleeve material itself can be used as a fastening agent, and therefore proposes that the wick is fixed in the sleeve by locally limited thermoplastic deformation of the sleeve wall. Below that, pressure and temperature can be selected so that the heated plastic partially penetrates the wick, so that after cooling, fibers or strands of fibers will extend, which form the wick.
Ifolge oppfinnelsen er det tilveiebragt en anordning for fjernelse av flekker, fjernelse av neglelakk, rensing av skrivemaskintyper og lignende, bestående av en med rensevæske fylt ampulle According to the invention, a device is provided for removing stains, removing nail polish, cleaning typewriters and the like, consisting of an ampoule filled with cleaning liquid
i et sammentrykkbart ensidig åpent beskyttelseshylster av termoplastisk kunststoff, og av en ved beskyttelseshylsterets åpne ende aksialt uforskyvbart festet, utadragende sugeveke som er festet i hylsen ved sammentrykking av hylseveggen under termoplastisk deformering, hvilken anordning er kjennetegnet ved at ved deformering velges trykk og temperatur slik at hylsematerialet i en smal kantsone trenger inn i og mellom de fibre eller fiberstrenger som danner vekelegemet. in a compressible one-sided open protective sleeve made of thermoplastic plastic, and by an axially immovably fixed at the open end of the protective sleeve, a protruding suction wick which is fixed in the sleeve by compression of the sleeve wall during thermoplastic deformation, which device is characterized by the fact that during deformation pressure and temperature are selected so that the sleeve material in a narrow edge zone penetrates into and between the fibers or fiber strands that form the wicking body.
Oppfinnelsen forenkler fremstillingen av patronen. Det be-hoves intet klebestoff og innskruingsoperasjonen bortfaller, og den hele arbeidsgang kan automatiseres. The invention simplifies the manufacture of the cartridge. No adhesive is needed and the screw-in operation is omitted, and the entire work process can be automated.
Tegningen belyser et utforelseseksempel. The drawing illustrates an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 1 viser, i omtrentlig naturlig målestokk, et lengde-snitt gjennom en patron. Fig. 2 og 3 viser innbyrdes 90° forskjovne sideoppriss av patronen. Fig. 4 viser et sideoppriss av et patronbatteri i henhold til oppfinnelsen. Fig. 1 shows, on an approximately natural scale, a longitudinal section through a cartridge. Fig. 2 and 3 show mutually 90° shifted side elevations of the cartridge. Fig. 4 shows a side elevation of a cartridge battery according to the invention.
Fig. 5 viser et tverrsnitt etter linjen V - V i fig. 1, Fig. 5 shows a cross-section along the line V - V in fig. 1,
men i betydelig storre målestokk. but on a significantly larger scale.
Fig. 6 viser et lignende tverrsnitt som i fig. 5> men med noe endret forbindelse mellom patronene i et batteri. Fig. 6 shows a similar cross-section as in fig. 5> but with a slightly changed connection between the cartridges in a battery.
Den i fig. 1-3 viste patron består på i og for seg kjent måte av en glassampulle 2 som inneholder en rensevæske 1, en termo-plasthylse 3 som er åpen ved sin ene ende og som inneholder ampullen samt en sugeveke 4> som er innsatt i hylsens 3 åpning 5» og er festet i denne åpning på den i det folgende beskrevne måte. Når innretningen skal anvendes blir som foran nevnt ampullen knust ved sammentrykking av hylsen 3» slik at væsken 1 flyter ut og suges opp i veken 4- Renseoperasjonen skjer deretter ved hjelp av den utadragende vekedel 6, impregnert med rensevæske som borste, og kan spesielt tjene til å fjerne flekker, neglelakk, eller til å rense typer i skrivemaskiner, fjernskrivere, regnemaskiner osv. The one in fig. The cartridge shown in 1-3 consists in a known manner of a glass ampoule 2 which contains a cleaning liquid 1, a thermo-plastic sleeve 3 which is open at one end and which contains the ampoule and a suction wick 4> which is inserted in the sleeve's 3 opening 5" and is fixed in this opening in the manner described below. When the device is to be used, as mentioned above, the ampoule is crushed by compression of the sleeve 3" so that the liquid 1 flows out and is sucked up into the wick 4- The cleaning operation then takes place with the help of the protruding wick boiler 6, impregnated with cleaning liquid as a brush, and can particularly serve to remove stains, nail polish, or to clean types in typewriters, remote printers, calculators, etc.
For å feste veken 4 i hylsen 3 anvendes det et ved hjelp av opphetbare bakker 7 bestående verkt6y, av den art som benyttes for sveising av kunststoff, ved hvis hjelp det utoves trykk på hylseveggen i de retninger som er vist ved piler i fig. 3« Denne operasjon har en dobbelt virkning. For det ene dannes det to varige avplatinger 8 mellom hvilke veken blir sammentrykket og på en viss måte innspent. For det annet trenger det ved oppvarmingen mykgjorte kunststoff i randsonen inn mellom de enkelte fibre og fiberstrenger i veken. Dette er skjematisk vist i fig. 5, hvor fiberstrengene 9 er antydet ved sirkelformige tverrsnitt, og for"tydelighets skyld i sterkt overdrevet målestokk. Fig. 5 skal vise at etter deformering og kjoling griper den deformerte hylsevegg med tenner 10 inn i vekelegemet, slik at dette blir .forankret, og det oppnås en fasongkoblet 'forbindelse. To fasten the wick 4 in the sleeve 3, a tool consisting of heatable trays 7 is used, of the type used for welding plastics, with the help of which pressure is exerted on the sleeve wall in the directions shown by arrows in fig. 3« This operation has a double effect. Firstly, two permanent plates 8 are formed between which the wick is compressed and in a certain way tensioned. Secondly, plastic softened by the heating in the edge zone penetrates between the individual fibers and fiber strands in the wick. This is schematically shown in fig. 5, where the fiber strands 9 are indicated by circular cross-sections, and for the sake of clarity on a greatly exaggerated scale. Fig. 5 shall show that after deformation and dressing, the deformed sleeve wall with teeth 10 engages in the winding body, so that it becomes anchored, and a phase-coupled connection is obtained.
I det i fig. 4 viste patronbatteri er de enkelte patroner forbundet med hverandre ved sveising. For dette formål kan det være tilstrekkelig å anbringe de enkelte patroner tett ved siden av hverandre og samtidig utsette dem for deformeringspåvirkning fra til-svarende dimensjonerte bakker 7» På denne måte dannes i den i fig. In that in fig. 4 shown cartridge battery, the individual cartridges are connected to each other by welding. For this purpose, it may be sufficient to place the individual cartridges close to each other and at the same time expose them to the deforming influence of correspondingly dimensioned trays 7" In this way, the one in fig.
5 med tallet 11 betegnede grenseflate en sammensveising av de enkelte hylser. Mere fordelaktig er det dog, som antydet-;ved fig. 4 og 6, hvis man mellom verktoyene og hylsene plaserer. tynne strimler av termoplastisk kunststoff, som under vekens plastiske deformering svei-ses sammen med hylsene 3 ved avplattede partier og danner stegpartier 12, ved hvis hjelp patronene blir innbyrdes sikret, men likevel lett 5 with the number 11, the boundary surface denotes a welding of the individual sleeves. It is more advantageous, however, as indicated by fig. 4 and 6, if one places between the tools and the sleeves. thin strips of thermoplastic plastic, which during the plastic deformation of the wick are welded together with the sleeves 3 at flattened parts and form stepped parts 12, with the help of which the cartridges are mutually secured, but still easily
adskillbart forbundet. separately connected.
Deformeringsverktoyenes bakker 7 kan være utstyrt med ujevn arbeidsflate, for å understotte kunststoffets inntrengning i veken. The deformation tools' slopes 7 can be equipped with an uneven working surface, to support the penetration of the plastic into the wick.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792915734 DE2915734A1 (en) | 1979-04-19 | 1979-04-19 | METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE PROPERTIES OF RAW PROTEIN ANIMAL ORIGIN |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO801134L NO801134L (en) | 1980-10-20 |
NO149758B true NO149758B (en) | 1984-03-12 |
NO149758C NO149758C (en) | 1984-06-27 |
Family
ID=6068662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO801134A NO149758C (en) | 1979-04-19 | 1980-04-18 | PROCEDURE FOR IMPROVING PROPERTY PROPERTIES OF ANIMAL ORIGIN |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0017956B1 (en) |
AR (1) | AR218841A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE942T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU533884B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD150689A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE2915734A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK166180A (en) |
ES (1) | ES8100857A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU178973B (en) |
NO (1) | NO149758C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ193462A (en) |
PL (1) | PL223583A1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO79847A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9980818B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2018-05-29 | Edwards Lifesciences Corporation | Prosthetic heart valve system with positioning markers |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1322243A (en) * | 1970-09-23 | 1973-07-04 | Nestle Sa | Fish protein isolate |
BE791156A (en) * | 1971-11-10 | 1973-05-09 | Unilever Nv | FISH PROTEIN PRODUCT |
GB1348241A (en) * | 1972-05-22 | 1974-03-13 | Nestle Sa | Fish protein isolate |
GB1400691A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1975-07-23 | British Petroleum Co | Process for the production of proteinaceous material |
DE2510631A1 (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1976-09-23 | Homburg Bv | Powdered fat-contg meat protein prodn - useful additives for soups, sauces and in gelatine prodn (NL140976) |
-
1979
- 1979-04-19 DE DE19792915734 patent/DE2915734A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-04-14 ES ES490550A patent/ES8100857A1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-04-15 DE DE8080102007T patent/DE3060360D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-04-15 AT AT80102007T patent/ATE942T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-04-15 EP EP80102007A patent/EP0017956B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-04-15 DD DD80220470A patent/DD150689A5/en unknown
- 1980-04-17 AR AR280720A patent/AR218841A1/en active
- 1980-04-17 RO RO80100875A patent/RO79847A/en unknown
- 1980-04-17 NZ NZ193462A patent/NZ193462A/en unknown
- 1980-04-18 NO NO801134A patent/NO149758C/en unknown
- 1980-04-18 HU HU8080951A patent/HU178973B/en unknown
- 1980-04-18 PL PL22358380A patent/PL223583A1/xx unknown
- 1980-04-18 AU AU57581/80A patent/AU533884B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-04-18 DK DK166180A patent/DK166180A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES490550A0 (en) | 1980-12-01 |
AU533884B2 (en) | 1983-12-15 |
EP0017956A1 (en) | 1980-10-29 |
AU5758180A (en) | 1980-10-23 |
DE3060360D1 (en) | 1982-06-24 |
DE2915734A1 (en) | 1980-11-06 |
ES8100857A1 (en) | 1980-12-01 |
DD150689A5 (en) | 1981-09-16 |
DK166180A (en) | 1980-10-20 |
NO149758C (en) | 1984-06-27 |
NO801134L (en) | 1980-10-20 |
PL223583A1 (en) | 1981-02-13 |
NZ193462A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
EP0017956B1 (en) | 1982-05-05 |
AR218841A1 (en) | 1980-06-30 |
ATE942T1 (en) | 1982-05-15 |
RO79847A (en) | 1982-12-06 |
HU178973B (en) | 1982-07-28 |
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