NO145274B - PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A 1-BENZOYL-2- (2`, 6`-DICHLORPHENYLAMINO) -2-IMIDAZOLINE AND OF THEIR SALTS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A 1-BENZOYL-2- (2`, 6`-DICHLORPHENYLAMINO) -2-IMIDAZOLINE AND OF THEIR SALTS Download PDFInfo
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- NO145274B NO145274B NO762439A NO762439A NO145274B NO 145274 B NO145274 B NO 145274B NO 762439 A NO762439 A NO 762439A NO 762439 A NO762439 A NO 762439A NO 145274 B NO145274 B NO 145274B
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- benzoyl
- imidazoline
- salts
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NHWKHNPRDPAXLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-aminoethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NCCNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHWKHNPRDPAXLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CLJHUVZJZKVHFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2-isocyanobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1[N+]#[C-] CLJHUVZJZKVHFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 aromatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YHEMKMZUJKPOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(2,6-dichloroanilino)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YHEMKMZUJKPOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HKNSIVFWRXBWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [N].NC1=CC=CC=C1 HKNSIVFWRXBWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOC(C)=O JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003436 Schotten-Baumann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GYJDNTLCTPWPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].N1C=NCC1 Chemical compound [N].N1C=NCC1 GYJDNTLCTPWPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004531 blood pressure lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 210000001326 carotid sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003874 central nervous system depressant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/44—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D233/50—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical with carbocyclic radicals directly attached to said nitrogen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
Fra OE-PS 248.428, 250.344og 250.345 er det kjent at 2-arylamino-2-imidazolin, og særlig forbindelser. 2-(2<1>,6'-diklorfenylamino)-2-imidazolin har en utpreget hypotensiv virkning, som er kombinert med en sedativ virkning. From OE-PS 248.428, 250.344 and 250.345 it is known that 2-arylamino-2-imidazoline, and especially compounds. 2-(2<1>,6'-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline has a pronounced hypotensive effect, which is combined with a sedative effect.
Fra BE-PS 741.947 er videre N-aroylderivater From BE-PS 741,947 are further N-aroyl derivatives
av disse 2-arylamino-2-imidazoliner, f.eks. 2-f_ N-benzoyl-(2 ', 6 ' -diklorfenyl) -amino ~ 2-2-imidazolin kjent, som like-ledes utviser denne hypotensive virkning sammen med en sedi-erende virkning. Forbindelsene tilveiebringes ved aroyler-ing av de frie 2-arylamino-2-imidazoliner med passende syre-klorider av aromatiske karbonsyrer, hvorunder syreresten blir utbyttet mot det hydrogen som er bundet på anilin-nitrogenet. of these 2-arylamino-2-imidazolines, e.g. 2-f_N-benzoyl-(2',6'-dichlorophenyl)-amino ~ 2-2-imidazoline is known, which likewise exhibits this hypotensive effect together with a sedative effect. The compounds are provided by aroylation of the free 2-arylamino-2-imidazolines with suitable acid chlorides of aromatic carboxylic acids, during which the acid residue is exchanged for the hydrogen bound on the aniline nitrogen.
Det er nå oppdaget at man ved omsetning av 2,6-diklorfenylisocyaniddihalogenider med N-benzoyl,etylendiamin oppstår et benzoylderivat av 2-(2',6'-diklorfenylamino)-2-imidazolin med interessante farmakologiske egenskaper, hvor benzoylresten ikke er bundet til anilinkvelstoffet, men, som klart fremgår av syntesen, til imidazolinkvelstoffet. Den- It has now been discovered that by reacting 2,6-dichlorophenylisocyanide dihalogenides with N-benzoyl,ethylenediamine a benzoyl derivative of 2-(2',6'-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline with interesting pharmacological properties is formed, where the benzoyl residue is not bound to the aniline nitrogen, but, as is clear from the synthesis, to the imidazoline nitrogen. It-
ne forbindelsen er en strukturisomer av de benzoylderivater som er beskrevet i BE-PS 7 41.9 47, noe som kan påvises ved fysikalske målinger, bl.a. av blandesmeltepunktet og pKa-verdien. ne compound is a structural isomer of the benzoyl derivatives described in BE-PS 7 41.9 47, which can be demonstrated by physical measurements, i.a. of the mixing melting point and the pKa value.
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører derfor The present invention therefore concerns
en fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av et l-benzoyl-2-(2', 6'-diklorfenylamino)-2-imidazolin med formelen a process for the preparation of a 1-benzoyl-2-(2', 6'-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline of the formula
eller av disse forbindelsers salter, karakterisert ved at 2,6-diklorfenylisocyaniddihalogenid med den generelle formel or of the salts of these compounds, characterized in that 2,6-dichlorophenylisocyanide dihalogenide with the general formula
hvor X er halogen, fortrinnsvis klor, omsettes med N-benzoyletylendiamin i et oppløsningsmiddel som er inerte overfor reaksjonsdeltagerne ved temperaturer fra 0°C til kokepunktet for det anvendte oppløsningsmiddel under tilsats av syrebindende midler. where X is halogen, preferably chlorine, is reacted with N-benzoylethylenediamine in a solvent which is inert towards the reaction participants at temperatures from 0°C to the boiling point of the solvent used with the addition of acid-binding agents.
N-benzoyletylendiamin er kjent fra litteraturen, og fremstilles etter Aspinall, J. Org. Chem. 6.895.899 (1941) eller analogt med dette. N-benzoylethylenediamine is known from the literature, and is prepared according to Aspinall, J. Org. Chem. 6,895,899 (1941) or analogous thereto.
Omsetningen ifølge oppfinnelsen kan prinsipielt gjennomføres ved alle de metoder som er kjent, for acylerings-reaksjoner med den innskrenkning at bare de oppløsningsmidler og syrebindende midler kan anvendes som enten ikke reagerer The reaction according to the invention can in principle be carried out by all the known methods for acylation reactions with the restriction that only solvents and acid-binding agents can be used which either do not react
med eller som bare reagerer meget langsomt med et aryliso-cyaniddiklorid med formelen II, slik at den ønskede omsetning with or which reacts only very slowly with an arylisocyanide dichloride of the formula II, so that the desired reaction
ikke eller bare uvesentlig blir påvirket. Som løsningsmidler kommer såvel apolare som delvis polare oppløsningsmidler på tale, f.eks. bensen, toluen, Xylen, cykloheksan, halogenerte hydrokarboner, såsom f.eks. metylenklorid, kloroform, eter som f.eks. dietyleter, tetrahydrofuran, dioksan, estere såsom f.eks. eddiksyreetylester, og også polare oppløsningsmidler såsom alkoholer, og særlig alkoholer med mer enn 2 C-atomer acetonitril, dimetylformamid,dimetylsulfoksyd. not or only immaterially affected. Solvents include both apolar and partially polar solvents, e.g. benzene, toluene, xylene, cyclohexane, halogenated hydrocarbons, such as e.g. methylene chloride, chloroform, ether such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, esters such as e.g. acetic acid ethyl ester, and also polar solvents such as alcohols, and especially alcohols with more than 2 C atoms, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide.
Reaksjonen kan utføres heterogent eller homo-gent. Ved heterogene reaksjoner er særlig vandig natron eller kalilut egnet som syrebindende middel og ved homogene reaksjoner natrium eller kaliumalkoholater. The reaction can be carried out heterogeneously or homogeneously. In the case of heterogeneous reactions, aqueous sodium or potassium hydroxide is particularly suitable as an acid-binding agent, and in the case of homogeneous reactions, sodium or potassium alcoholates.
Da de tilveiebragte forbindelser er en As the connections provided are one
svak base, er det foretrukket å arbeide slik at reak-sjonsblandingén,"eventuelt etter inndampning og opp- weak base, it is preferred to work so that the reaction mixture, possibly after evaporation and
løsning i et inert oppløsningsmiddel, såsom benzen eller metylenklorid, blir ekstrahert med fortynnede vandige .syrer fortrinnsvis ln saltsyre, hvoretter de saltsure ekstrakter gjøres alkaliske, hvorunder forbindelsen ifølge oppfinnel- solution in an inert solvent, such as benzene or methylene chloride, is extracted with dilute aqueous acids, preferably hydrochloric acid, after which the hydrochloric acid extracts are made alkaline, during which the compound according to the invention
sen faller ut som krystaller. Etter frafiltrering foretas en omkrystallisering fra et egnet oppløsningsmiddel, f.eks. isopropailol, acetonitril, etylenacetat, benzen eller toluen, hvorunder forbindelsen ifølge oppfinnelsen tilveiebringes med høy renhet. then falls out as crystals. After filtration, recrystallization is carried out from a suitable solvent, e.g. isopropaylol, acetonitrile, ethylene acetate, benzene or toluene, whereby the compound according to the invention is provided with high purity.
Omsetningen gjennomføres ved 0°C og kokepunktet for det anvendte oppløsningsmiddel, fortrinnsvis mellom +10 The reaction is carried out at 0°C and the boiling point of the solvent used, preferably between +10
og +50°C. Reaksjonstiden ligger fortrinnsvis mellom noen timer og 24 timer. and +50°C. The reaction time is preferably between a few hours and 24 hours.
Det er ikke mulig å forutse og det kommer som It is not possible to predict and it will come as
en overraskelse at et amidnitrogen, såsom det som foreligger i N-benzoyletylendiamin, villig reagerer med et halogen i arylisocyaniddihalogenidet også ved milde acyleringsmetoder, såsom en Schotten-Baumann-reaksjon. a surprise that an amide nitrogen, such as that present in N-benzoylethylenediamine, willingly reacts with a halogen in the arylisocyanide dihalogenide even by mild acylation methods, such as a Schotten-Baumann reaction.
Forbindelsene med formel Ia eller Ib er et enhetlig, godt krystallisert produkt. Strukturen i disse forbindelser er foreløbig ikke entydig bestembar, idet man lar det stå åpent om dobbeltbindingen er plasert i imidacolinringen (Ia) eller eksocyklisk (Ib). Forbindelsene har meget interessante farmasøytiske egenskaper. De har nesten like sterkt blodtrykksenkende virkning som forbindelser som i stedet for benzoylresten har et hydrogenatom og som ved benzoylderivat av denne forbindelse som er substituert på anilihkvelstoffet og som er beskrevet i BE-PS 741.947, samtidig som den sedative virkningskomponent er mindre sterkt utpreget. Ved anvendelse av de foreliggende forbindelser som hypotensivum faller derfor bl.a. den uønskede bivirk- The compounds of formula Ia or Ib are a uniform, well crystallized product. The structure of these compounds cannot yet be determined unambiguously, leaving it open whether the double bond is placed in the imidacoline ring (Ia) or exocyclic (Ib). The compounds have very interesting pharmaceutical properties. They have almost as strong a blood pressure-lowering effect as compounds which instead of the benzoyl residue have a hydrogen atom and as with the benzoyl derivative of this compound which is substituted on the anil nitrogen and which is described in BE-PS 741,947, at the same time that the sedative effect component is less pronounced. When using the present compounds as a hypotensive agent, therefore, i.a. the unwanted side effect
ning som tretthet bort. Forbindelsen med formel Ia eller Ib opptas utmerket gjennom munnen. ning as fatigue gone. The compound of formula Ia or Ib is excellently absorbed orally.
Mangelen på sedativ eller sentraldempende virkning, kan lett påvises ved å fastslå tilstedeværelsen av carotissinusreflekser i bedøvede kaniner etter til- The lack of sedative or central depressant action can be easily demonstrated by determining the presence of carotid sinus reflexes in anesthetized rabbits after the
førsel av den nevnte forbindelse i doser på 100 mikrogram/kg. Denne refleksen er ellers ved tilførsel av den samme dose administration of the said compound in doses of 100 micrograms/kg. This reflex is otherwise when the same dose is administered
av 2-(21,6'-diklorfenylamino)-2-imidazolin nesten full-stendig undertrykket. Dette blir også klart ved den ufor-andrede adferd i våkne mus etter tilførsel av 5 eller 10 mg/kg av l-bensoyl-2-(2 *,6 *-diklorfenylamino)-2-imidasolin. of 2-(21,6'-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline almost completely suppressed. This is also clear from the unchanged behavior in awake mice after administration of 5 or 10 mg/kg of 1-benzoyl-2-(2*,6*-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline.
Forbindelsen med formel Ia eller Ib kan i medisinen anvendes som et blodtrykkdempende middel i alle farmasøytisk tilberedningsformer, såsom tabletter, drageer, kapsler, suppositorier, emulsjoner, løsninger eller injek-sjonsløsninger. The compound of formula Ia or Ib can be used in medicine as an antihypertensive agent in all pharmaceutical preparation forms, such as tablets, dragees, capsules, suppositories, emulsions, solutions or injection solutions.
Alt etter anvendelsesområde brukes enten den Depending on the area of application, either is used
fri base eller saltene. Som salter tjener f.eks. salter med uorganiske eller organiske syrer, såsom hydrohalogenider, fosfater, oksalater, 8-klorteofyllinater eller salter med sure, syntetiske harpikser. free base or the salts. As salts serve e.g. salts with inorganic or organic acids, such as hydrohalides, phosphates, oxalates, 8-chlorotheophyllinates or salts with acidic synthetic resins.
Fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen vil bli nærmere belyst ved de etterfølgende eksempler. The method according to the invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples.
Eksempel 1: Example 1:
1,64 g (10 mmol) N-benzoyletylendiamin opp-løses i 100 ml benzen og blandingen tilsettes 25 ml vann, oppvarmes under kraftig omrøring til 50°C mens der samtidig tilsettes en oppløsning av 2,31 g (10 mmol) 2,6-diklorfenylisocyaniddiklorid i 20 ml absolutt benzen og 20 ml ln NaOH 1.64 g (10 mmol) of N-benzoylethylenediamine is dissolved in 100 ml of benzene and 25 ml of water is added to the mixture, heated with vigorous stirring to 50°C while at the same time a solution of 2.31 g (10 mmol) 2 is added, 6-dichlorophenylisocyanide dichloride in 20 ml absolute benzene and 20 ml ln NaOH
i løpet av 75 minutter. Blandingen omrøres i 3 timer ved within 75 minutes. The mixture is stirred for 3 hours at
50°C, avkjøles til værelsestemperatur og de to faser skilles. Vannfasen ekstraheres.en gang til med 100 ml benzen. Begge benzenfasene slås sammen/ vaskes med vann og ekstraheres 3 ganger med 75 ml ln saltsyre. De saltsure ekstrakter slås sammen, vaskes en gang med eter og gjøres alkaliske med soda, og dette tilveiebringer 650 mg (19,4 %) urenset 1-benzoyl-2-(2',6'-diklorfenylamino)-2-imidazolin. Etter omkrystallisering fra isopropanol tilveiebringes 480 mg . Smeltepunkt 160 - 162°C. 50°C, cooled to room temperature and the two phases separated. The water phase is extracted once more with 100 ml of benzene. Both benzene phases are combined/washed with water and extracted 3 times with 75 ml ln hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid extracts are combined, washed once with ether and made alkaline with sodium hydroxide to provide 650 mg (19.4%) of crude 1-benzoyl-2-(2',6'-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline. After recrystallization from isopropanol, 480 mg are obtained. Melting point 160 - 162°C.
Eksempel 2: Example 2:
3,28 g (20 mmol) N-benzoyletylendiamin omsettes med 4,62 g (20 mmol) 2,6-diklorfenylisocyaniddiklorid og 40 ml ln NaOH ved 10 - 15°C på tilsvarende måte son i eksempel 1. Dette gir 1,20 g (18,0% av teoretisk utbytte) urenset 1-benzoy1-2-(2',6'-diklorfenylamino)-2- imidazolin. Etter omkrystallisering fra isopropanol tilveiebringes 950 mg (fra 14,2 % av teoretisk utbytte), med smeltepunkt = 160 - 162°C. 3.28 g (20 mmol) of N-benzoylethylenediamine is reacted with 4.62 g (20 mmol) of 2,6-dichlorophenylisocyanide dichloride and 40 ml of ln NaOH at 10 - 15°C in a similar manner as in example 1. This gives 1.20 g (18.0% of theoretical yield) impure 1-benzoyl-2-(2',6'-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline. After recrystallization from isopropanol, 950 mg is obtained (from 14.2% of theoretical yield), with melting point = 160 - 162°C.
Eksempel 3: Example 3:
1,64 g (10 mmol) N-benzoyletylendiamin oppløses i 60 ml absolutt THF, tilsettes 0,48 g (20 mmol) NaH (eventuelt 0,90 g av en 55 %'s dispersjon) og blandingen omrøres i'30 minutter til gassutviklingen er avsluttet. Deretter tilsettes dråpevis under omrøring ved værelsestemperatur en oppløsning av 2,31 g (10 mmol) 2,6-diklorfenylisocyaniddiklorid i 20 ml absolutt THF, hvorunder reaksjonsblandingen blir noe oppvarmet. Dette omrøres i 2 timer ved værelsestemperatur, hvorunder eventuelt tilstedeværende NaH forsiktig oppløses i vannet og inndampes.; Residuet tas opp i metylenklorid og ekstraheres 3 ganger med 75 ml ln saltsyre. De saltsure ekstrakter slås sammen og gjøres alkalisk med sodaopp-løsning, hvorunder et faststoff utkrystalliserer. Dette fra-filtreres og omkrystalliseres fra isopropanol mens det frem-deles er fuktig. Dette gir 1,02 g 2-benzoyl-2-(2',6'-diklor-fenylamino) -2-imidazolin (som er 30,5 % av teoretisk utbytte) med smeltepunkt 160 - 162°C. 1.64 g (10 mmol) of N-benzoylethylenediamine is dissolved in 60 ml of absolute THF, 0.48 g (20 mmol) of NaH (optionally 0.90 g of a 55% dispersion) is added and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes more gas development has ended. A solution of 2.31 g (10 mmol) of 2,6-dichlorophenylisocyanide dichloride in 20 ml of absolute THF is then added dropwise with stirring at room temperature, during which the reaction mixture is slightly heated. This is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature, during which any NaH present is carefully dissolved in the water and evaporated.; The residue is taken up in methylene chloride and extracted 3 times with 75 ml of hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid extracts are combined and made alkaline with soda solution, during which a solid crystallizes out. This is filtered off and recrystallized from isopropanol while it is still moist. This gives 1.02 g of 2-benzoyl-2-(2',6'-dichloro-phenylamino)-2-imidazoline (which is 30.5% of theoretical yield) with melting point 160 - 162°C.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT735575A AT339897B (en) | 1975-09-25 | 1975-09-25 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE NEW 1-BENZOYL-2- (2 ', 6'-DICHLOROPHENYLAMINO) -2-IMIDAZOLINE AND THE SALT THEREOF |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO762439L NO762439L (en) | 1977-03-28 |
NO145274B true NO145274B (en) | 1981-11-09 |
NO145274C NO145274C (en) | 1982-02-17 |
Family
ID=3595222
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO762439A NO145274C (en) | 1975-09-25 | 1976-07-12 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A 1-BENZOYL-2- (2`, 6`-DICHLORPHENYLAMINO) -2-IMIDAZOLINE AND OF THEIR SALTS |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5239675A (en) |
AT (1) | AT339897B (en) |
BG (1) | BG35040A3 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1062267A (en) |
CH (1) | CH601253A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS196324B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD126907A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK144565C (en) |
ES (1) | ES451829A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI63752C (en) |
NL (1) | NL7608971A (en) |
NO (1) | NO145274C (en) |
PL (1) | PL100503B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT65438B (en) |
RO (1) | RO69914A (en) |
SE (1) | SE439010B (en) |
SU (1) | SU604488A3 (en) |
YU (1) | YU39360B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MTP837B (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-10-22 | Hoffman La Roche And Co Aktien | Derivatives 2 finino-imidazolidire |
DE2811847A1 (en) | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-20 | Lentia Gmbh | NEW ARYLAMINOIMIDAZOLINE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
DE3200258A1 (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-07-21 | Lentia GmbH Chem. u. pharm. Erzeugnisse - Industriebedarf, 8000 München | SUBSTITUTED 1-BENZOYL-2-PHENYLIMINO IMIDAZOLIDINE, THE ACID ADDITION SALTS THEREOF, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THE MEDICINAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THE SAME |
-
1975
- 1975-09-25 AT AT735575A patent/AT339897B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1976
- 1976-07-05 CH CH859676A patent/CH601253A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-12 FI FI762025A patent/FI63752C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-12 NO NO762439A patent/NO145274C/en unknown
- 1976-07-21 BG BG7633815A patent/BG35040A3/en unknown
- 1976-07-27 YU YU1848/76A patent/YU39360B/en unknown
- 1976-07-28 RO RO7687139A patent/RO69914A/en unknown
- 1976-08-04 PT PT65438A patent/PT65438B/en unknown
- 1976-08-06 DK DK354376A patent/DK144565C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-08-12 NL NL7608971A patent/NL7608971A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-08-25 SE SE7609391A patent/SE439010B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-08-27 CA CA259,993A patent/CA1062267A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-21 SU SU762399518A patent/SU604488A3/en active
- 1976-09-22 JP JP51113178A patent/JPS5239675A/en active Granted
- 1976-09-23 DD DD194962A patent/DD126907A1/xx unknown
- 1976-09-23 PL PL1976192594A patent/PL100503B1/en unknown
- 1976-09-24 CS CS766199A patent/CS196324B2/en unknown
- 1976-09-24 ES ES451829A patent/ES451829A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO762439L (en) | 1977-03-28 |
CH601253A5 (en) | 1978-06-30 |
RO69914A (en) | 1981-06-30 |
NO145274C (en) | 1982-02-17 |
CA1062267A (en) | 1979-09-11 |
JPS5239675A (en) | 1977-03-28 |
ATA735575A (en) | 1977-03-15 |
SE439010B (en) | 1985-05-28 |
ES451829A1 (en) | 1977-11-01 |
FI63752B (en) | 1983-04-29 |
FI63752C (en) | 1983-08-10 |
PT65438B (en) | 1978-02-09 |
DK144565B (en) | 1982-03-29 |
JPS5333592B2 (en) | 1978-09-14 |
PT65438A (en) | 1976-09-01 |
SE7609391L (en) | 1977-03-26 |
NL7608971A (en) | 1977-03-29 |
SU604488A3 (en) | 1978-04-25 |
YU39360B (en) | 1984-10-31 |
FI762025A (en) | 1977-03-26 |
BG35040A3 (en) | 1984-01-16 |
DK144565C (en) | 1982-09-13 |
DD126907A1 (en) | 1977-08-17 |
AT339897B (en) | 1977-11-10 |
DK354376A (en) | 1977-03-26 |
PL100503B1 (en) | 1978-10-31 |
YU184876A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
CS196324B2 (en) | 1980-03-31 |
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