NO134546B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO134546B NO134546B NO4910/71A NO491071A NO134546B NO 134546 B NO134546 B NO 134546B NO 4910/71 A NO4910/71 A NO 4910/71A NO 491071 A NO491071 A NO 491071A NO 134546 B NO134546 B NO 134546B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- penicillin
- enzyme
- aminopenicillanic acid
- acid
- penicillins
- Prior art date
Links
- NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-ALEPSDHESA-N 6-aminopenicillanic acid Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N21 NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-ALEPSDHESA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6beta-amino-penicillanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)SC2C(N)C(=O)N21 NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 30
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 30
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 claims description 30
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010073038 Penicillin Amidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930195708 Penicillin V Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940056367 penicillin v Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N phenoxymethylpenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 claims description 3
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001492222 Epicoccum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000235395 Mucor Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001503951 Phoma Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000223230 Trichosporon Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000223600 Alternaria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940056360 penicillin g Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108700023418 Amidases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000005922 amidase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010087702 Penicillinase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZCVBVRUYHKWHU-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin X Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AZCVBVRUYHKWHU-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000228150 Penicillium chrysogenum Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002527 isonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229950009506 penicillinase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKUPAJQAJXVUEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 PKUPAJQAJXVUEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 241000186361 Actinobacteria <class> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001558165 Alternaria sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228257 Aspergillus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001443590 Naganishia albida Species 0.000 description 1
- XVASOOUVMJAZNJ-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin K Chemical compound S1C(C)(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCC)[C@H]21 XVASOOUVMJAZNJ-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000228168 Penicillium sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001207509 Phoma sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000187180 Streptomyces sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001557886 Trichoderma sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001079965 Trichosporon sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ninhydrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)(O)C(=O)C2=C1 FEMOMIGRRWSMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- RBKMMJSQKNKNEV-RITPCOANSA-N penicillanic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)S[C@@H]2CC(=O)N21 RBKMMJSQKNKNEV-RITPCOANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZCVBVRUYHKWHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penicillin X Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AZCVBVRUYHKWHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxyacetic acid Chemical group OC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PGGDFLXSXDLMKV-QQQUOLKDSA-M sodium;(2s,5r,6r)-6-(hexanoylamino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].S1C(C)(C)[C@H](C([O-])=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC)[C@H]21 PGGDFLXSXDLMKV-QQQUOLKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0217—Separation of non-miscible liquids by centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
- B01D21/0042—Baffles or guide plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2405—Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2405—Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2416—Liquid distributors with a plurality of feed points
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2427—The feed or discharge opening located at a distant position from the side walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/265—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a vortex inducer or vortex guide, e.g. coil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/30—Control equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/30—Control equipment
- B01D21/34—Controlling the feed distribution; Controlling the liquid level ; Control of process parameters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7101869A FR2122079A5 (en) | 1971-01-14 | 1971-01-14 | Sepn. and classification process - for liq./solid mixts. eg for dredging operations |
FR7111405A FR2131092A6 (nl) | 1971-01-14 | 1971-03-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO134546B true NO134546B (nl) | 1976-07-26 |
NO134546C NO134546C (nl) | 1976-11-03 |
Family
ID=26216160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO4910/71A NO134546C (nl) | 1971-01-14 | 1971-12-29 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3849310A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5238275B1 (nl) |
AU (1) | AU468952B2 (nl) |
BE (1) | BE777050A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA978866A (nl) |
CH (1) | CH536127A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2201188C3 (nl) |
DK (1) | DK139864B (nl) |
ES (1) | ES398434A1 (nl) |
FI (1) | FI57213C (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2131092A6 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1378898A (nl) |
IE (1) | IE37455B1 (nl) |
IL (1) | IL38384A (nl) |
IT (1) | IT948025B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL151634B (nl) |
NO (1) | NO134546C (nl) |
OA (1) | OA04068A (nl) |
SE (1) | SE378525B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2250557B1 (nl) * | 1973-11-14 | 1977-08-19 | Alsthom Cgee | |
US4029576A (en) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-06-14 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | System for softening water |
US4384787A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1983-05-24 | Yasuro Ito | Method and apparatus for adjusting the quantity of liquid deposited on fine granular materials and method of preparing mortar or concrete |
CS231773B1 (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1984-12-14 | Miroslav Zajdlik | Device for curl separation of liquids with different density with automatic displacement |
DE3361853D1 (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1986-02-27 | Buchs Umwelttech Utb | Fixed bed reactor for the treatment, especially the anaerobic treatment of sewage sludge or liquids heavily polluted with organic compounds |
HU192541B (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1987-06-29 | Magyar Aluminium | Method and apparatus for separating into two phases sludge contains granules of various size |
US4541850A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1985-09-17 | Conoco Inc. | Slurry input device |
IL73329A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1987-10-20 | Amiad | Cyclonic separator |
US5009796A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1991-04-23 | Robert Adler | Methods and apparatus for treating a mixture of particles and fluids |
NO172925C (no) * | 1991-04-11 | 1993-09-29 | Fredrik Heggertveit | Separator for minst to stoffer med forskjellig tetthet hvorav minst et av dem er en vaeske |
US5639366A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-06-17 | Bazell Technologies Corporation | Concentrator for solids in a liquid medium |
FI20041519A (fi) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-05-27 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä ja laite sakeuttimen pohjavirran konsentroimiseksi |
US7632403B2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2009-12-15 | Royal Environmental Systems, Inc. | Liquid filtration system |
US8322540B2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2012-12-04 | Royal Environmental Systems, Inc. | Filter element for water loaded with solid particles and dissolved toxic substances and purification system equipped with said filter element |
WO2011129955A1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-20 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Apparatus and methods for separating particulates from a liquid |
DE102010017490A1 (de) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | WME Gesellschaft für windkraftbetriebene Meerwasserentsalzung mbH | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung eines salzhaltigen Rohwassers zur Herstellung eines Prozesswassers, damit hergestelltes Prozesswasser und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
US10724314B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-07-28 | Rio Resources Llc | Method and apparatus for collection, treatment, and recycling of oilfield drilling fluids and wastewater |
US10369497B2 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-08-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Foreign substance removal apparatus, circulation system and vehicle cooling system |
US10702802B1 (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-07-07 | Wildcat Fluids LLC | Systems, methods, and apparatus for separating fluid mixtures |
CN110801649B (zh) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽理工大学 | 一种实验室用的矿浆离心浓缩分离装置 |
US11001518B1 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2021-05-11 | Rio Resources Llc | Methods for treatment and purification of oil and gas produced water |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1784132A (en) * | 1928-07-09 | 1930-12-09 | Electro Dialyzer Corp | Filtration system |
US2777581A (en) * | 1953-01-09 | 1957-01-15 | Henry Arthur John Silley | Apparatus for separating oil and water |
US3129066A (en) * | 1961-04-18 | 1964-04-14 | Rohm & Haas | Mixer-settler apparatus |
US3300047A (en) * | 1966-05-05 | 1967-01-24 | Hirsch Abraham Adler | Truly vertical flow upflow tank with complete volumetric transit for water and wastetreatment |
US3517814A (en) * | 1968-06-17 | 1970-06-30 | Toyomasa Minegishi | High speed water purifying apparatus |
-
1971
- 1971-03-23 FR FR7111405A patent/FR2131092A6/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-09 NL NL717107876A patent/NL151634B/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-15 AU AU36900/71A patent/AU468952B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-16 IL IL38384A patent/IL38384A/xx unknown
- 1971-12-16 GB GB5853171A patent/GB1378898A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-21 BE BE777050A patent/BE777050A/xx unknown
- 1971-12-21 IE IE1618/71A patent/IE37455B1/xx unknown
- 1971-12-28 CH CH1902771A patent/CH536127A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-29 ES ES398434A patent/ES398434A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-12-29 NO NO4910/71A patent/NO134546C/no unknown
-
1972
- 1972-01-10 JP JP47005505A patent/JPS5238275B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-01-12 DE DE2201188A patent/DE2201188C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-01-12 US US00217106A patent/US3849310A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-01-12 CA CA132,267A patent/CA978866A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-13 SE SE7200351A patent/SE378525B/xx unknown
- 1972-01-13 DK DK16172AA patent/DK139864B/da unknown
- 1972-01-13 OA OA54464A patent/OA04068A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-13 FI FI79/72A patent/FI57213C/fi active
- 1972-01-14 IT IT19381/72A patent/IT948025B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-05-03 US US466800A patent/US3865725A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE378525B (nl) | 1975-09-08 |
AU3690071A (en) | 1974-01-24 |
DK139864B (da) | 1979-05-07 |
US3849310A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
NL151634B (nl) | 1976-12-15 |
IL38384A (en) | 1974-07-31 |
ES398434A1 (es) | 1975-06-16 |
DE2201188C3 (de) | 1975-07-24 |
OA04068A (fr) | 1979-10-30 |
IE37455L (en) | 1972-07-14 |
FR2131092A6 (nl) | 1972-11-10 |
US3865725A (en) | 1975-02-11 |
GB1378898A (en) | 1974-12-27 |
NO134546C (nl) | 1976-11-03 |
DE2201188B2 (de) | 1974-12-12 |
FI57213B (fi) | 1980-03-31 |
IT948025B (it) | 1973-05-30 |
JPS5238275B1 (nl) | 1977-09-28 |
DK139864C (nl) | 1979-10-08 |
AU468952B2 (en) | 1976-01-29 |
FI57213C (fi) | 1980-07-10 |
NL7107876A (nl) | 1972-07-18 |
IL38384A0 (en) | 1972-02-29 |
DE2201188A1 (de) | 1972-08-03 |
IE37455B1 (en) | 1977-08-03 |
BE777050A (fr) | 1972-06-21 |
CA978866A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
CH536127A (de) | 1973-04-30 |
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