NO134516B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO134516B
NO134516B NO4518/73A NO451873A NO134516B NO 134516 B NO134516 B NO 134516B NO 4518/73 A NO4518/73 A NO 4518/73A NO 451873 A NO451873 A NO 451873A NO 134516 B NO134516 B NO 134516B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
flaps
press
outlet
screw
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
NO4518/73A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO134516C (en
NO451873L (en
Inventor
E Eikenes
Original Assignee
Thune Eureka As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thune Eureka As filed Critical Thune Eureka As
Priority to NO4518/73A priority Critical patent/NO134516C/no
Priority to US513508A priority patent/US3911809A/en
Priority to CA211,245A priority patent/CA1017999A/en
Priority to IT28439/74A priority patent/IT1022885B/en
Priority to SE7413109A priority patent/SE421188B/en
Priority to FR7435078A priority patent/FR2252211B1/fr
Priority to DE2449483A priority patent/DE2449483C2/en
Priority to FI3195/74A priority patent/FI59947C/en
Priority to JP12498274A priority patent/JPS5442466B2/ja
Priority to GB5107274A priority patent/GB1455350A/en
Priority to ES432348A priority patent/ES432348A1/en
Publication of NO451873L publication Critical patent/NO451873L/no
Publication of NO134516B publication Critical patent/NO134516B/no
Publication of NO134516C publication Critical patent/NO134516C/no

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/18Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing with means for adjusting the outlet for the solid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

Prinsipielt er skruepresser for avvanning av masser oppbygget med en skrue som er anordnet i en pressekurv. Stoffet som skal presses mates inn i den ene enden av skruepressen og går ut i den andre enden, utløpsenden. Den ønskede presseeffekt oppnås ved at skruens kjernediameter øker i frem-matningsretningen, eventuelt ved at kjernediameteren er konstant og pressekurvens diameter avtar. Ved stoffutløpet er det vanlig å ha en mottrykksanordning, d.v.s. en anordning som gir en trykkøkning ved pressens utløpsende. Dette oppnås vanligvis ved å redusere stoffutløpsarealet, hvorved det oppnås en lokal opp-stuving av stoffet og en tilsvarende trykkøkning ved pressens utløpsende. In principle, screw presses for dewatering pulp are constructed with a screw arranged in a press basket. The material to be pressed is fed into one end of the screw press and exits at the other end, the discharge end. The desired pressing effect is achieved by the core diameter of the screw increasing in the feed direction, or by the core diameter being constant and the diameter of the press curve decreasing. At the fabric outlet, it is common to have a back pressure device, i.e. a device that gives a pressure increase at the outlet end of the press. This is usually achieved by reducing the fabric outlet area, which results in a local build-up of the fabric and a corresponding increase in pressure at the outlet end of the press.

Foreliggende oppfinnelse tar sikte på å tilveie-bringe en mottrykksanordning som arbeider på den måten at stoffutløpsarealet reduseres. The present invention aims to provide a back pressure device which works in such a way that the material outlet area is reduced.

Fra norsk patentskrift nr. 44 206 er det kjent en anordning ved utløp for skruepresser, hvor det er svingbart opp-lagret klaffer. Det tyske Offenlegungsschrift nr. 1 931 474 viser flere svingbare klaffer anordnet ved omkretsen. Klaffene er styrt hydraulisk. Mottrykksanordninger er også eksempelvis kjent ifra U.S. patentskrift nr. 2 064 557 og 3 065 689. I steden for klaffer benyttes det der belger eller ringer som kan blåses opp. From Norwegian patent document no. 44 206, a device is known at the outlet of screw presses, where there is a pivotably supported flap. German Offenlegungsschrift No. 1 931 474 shows several pivotable flaps arranged at the periphery. The flaps are controlled hydraulically. Counter pressure devices are also known, for example, from U.S. Pat. patent no. 2 064 557 and 3 065 689. Instead of flaps, bellows or rings are used which can be inflated.

Med utgangspunkt i denne kjente teknikkens stand er det ifølge oppfinnelsen tilveiebragt en mottrykksanordning for skruepresse for avvanning av masse, innbefattende flere langs omkretsen av presseutløpet i radialplan svingbart anordnede, trykkpåvirkede klaffer, og det som kjennetegner mottrykksanordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen er at klaffene er montert på et felles, ringformet belgorgan som er tilknyttet en trykkilde. Based on this state of the art, according to the invention, a back pressure device for a screw press for dewatering pulp is provided, including several pressure-affected flaps pivotably arranged along the circumference of the press outlet in the radial plane, and what characterizes the back pressure device according to the invention is that the flaps are mounted on a common , ring-shaped bellows member which is connected to a pressure source.

Med en slik utførelse kan man oppnå den ønskede redusering av stoffutløpsarealet ved å tilpasse trykket i belgorganet til driftsforholdene, og man oppnår også den store for-del at samtidig som klaffene påvirkes av en og samme kraftinn-retning, kan de enkelte klaffer etter behov svinge unna, hvil-ket er av betydning når f.eks. hårde bestanddeler foreligger. Utbytting av nedslitte klaffer kan også foretas på en enkel måte. Eventuelt kan man også bytte ut samtlige klaffer med klaffer av annen størrelse eller form, og derved blir mottrykksanordningen mere universelt innstillbar og anvendbar. With such a design, you can achieve the desired reduction of the fabric outlet area by adapting the pressure in the bellows to the operating conditions, and you also achieve the great advantage that at the same time as the flaps are affected by one and the same power device, the individual flaps can swing as needed away, which is important when e.g. hard components are present. Worn flaps can also be replaced in a simple way. Optionally, all the flaps can also be replaced with flaps of a different size or shape, thereby making the back pressure device more universally adjustable and applicable.

Oppfinnelsen skal forklares nærmere under henvis-ning til tegningene hvor The invention shall be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings where

Fig. 1 viser et delvis gjennomskåret sideriss av en skruepresse, Fig. 2 viser mottrykksanordningen sett mot selve skruepressen, og Fig. 3 viser et snitt i større målestokk gjennom mottrykksanordningen. Fig. 1 shows a partially cut side view of a screw press, Fig. 2 shows the counter pressure device seen against the screw press itself, and Fig. 3 shows a section on a larger scale through the counter pressure device.

I fig. 1 er det vist en skruepresse med et hus 1 på et fundament 2. Skruepressens innløp er betegnet med 3 og dens utløp er betegnet med 4. Skruen er betegnet med 5 og pres-sekurven er betegnet med 6. Skruen 5 er forlenget gjennom ut-løpskassen 7 og er forsynt med en akseltapp 8 for tilkobling til en drivinnretning. In fig. 1 shows a screw press with a housing 1 on a foundation 2. The inlet of the screw press is denoted by 3 and its outlet is denoted by 4. The screw is denoted by 5 and the press curve is denoted by 6. The screw 5 is extended through the the running box 7 and is provided with a shaft pin 8 for connection to a drive device.

Rundt presseutløpet er det montert et ringformet belgorgan 9- Belgorganets oppbygging er vist nærmere i fig. 3 hvor det fremgår at belgorganet er oppbygget med en stiv ring 10 og en med ringen sammenspent, ringformet belg 11 av et egnet elastisk materiale. I ringen 10 er det flere langs omkretsen fordelte gjengeboringer 12 som korresponderer med boringer 13 A ring-shaped bellows member is mounted around the press outlet 9- The structure of the bellows member is shown in more detail in fig. 3, where it appears that the bellows is constructed with a rigid ring 10 and an annular bellows 11 clamped together with the ring, made of a suitable elastic material. In the ring 10 there are several threaded bores 12 distributed along the circumference which correspond to bores 13

i veggen 14 i utløpskassen 7. Ved hjelp av skruer (ikke vist) "kan ringen 10 og derved belgorganet spennes fast inne i utløps-kassen, rundt presseutløpet 4. I en av gjengeboringene 12 kan det innskrus en ledning (ikke vist) som fører til en trjrkkilde med tilhørende reguleringsutstyr slik at derved belgens 11 indre kan settes under et ønsket trykk. in the wall 14 of the outlet box 7. With the help of screws (not shown), the ring 10 and thereby the bellows can be fastened inside the outlet box, around the press outlet 4. In one of the threaded holes 12, a wire (not shown) can be screwed in which leads to a pressure source with associated regulation equipment so that the interior of the bellows 11 can thereby be placed under a desired pressure.

Monteringen av klaffene 15, som i snitt har L-form, med et sentralt avstivende steg 16, skjer på samme måte for .-samtlige klaffer og her skal bare monteringen av den i fig. 3 viste klaff beskrives. Monteringen skjer ved hjelp av fire skruer 17 som er ført gjennom en motholdsplate 18 inne i bel-gen 11 og gjennom det ene benet på klaffen 15. På skruene er det skrudd muttere som vist i fig. 3> The assembly of the flaps 15, which have an L-shape in section, with a central stiffening step 16, takes place in the same way for all flaps and here only the assembly of the one in fig. 3 flap shown is described. The assembly takes place by means of four screws 17 which are passed through a counter-holding plate 18 inside the bellows 11 and through one leg of the flap 15. Nuts are screwed onto the screws as shown in fig. 3>

Med stiplede linjer er det i fig. 3 antydet be-vegelsesmuligheter for de enkelte klaffer, i avhengighet av det trykk som hersker inne i belgorganet 9 og det trykk som stoffet som kommer i utløpet 4, utøver. With dashed lines, it is in fig. 3 indicated movement possibilities for the individual flaps, depending on the pressure that prevails inside the bellows member 9 and the pressure that the substance coming into the outlet 4 exerts.

På skruen 5 er det anordnet en ring 20 som danner en skråflate 21 mot utløpet 4 og samvirker med klaffene 15 for regulering av stoffutløpsarealet. A ring 20 is arranged on the screw 5 which forms an inclined surface 21 towards the outlet 4 and cooperates with the flaps 15 to regulate the fabric outlet area.

Claims (1)

Mottrykksanordning for skruepresse for avvanning av masser, innbefattende flere langs omkretsen av presseutløpet i radialplan svingbart anordnede, trykkpåvirkende klaffer, karakterisert ved at klaffene (16) er montert på et felles, ringformet belgorgan (9) som er tilknyttet en trykkilde.Back pressure device for screw press for dewatering pulp, including several pressure-influencing flaps pivotably arranged along the circumference of the press outlet in a radial plane, characterized in that the flaps (16) are mounted on a common, ring-shaped bellows member (9) which is connected to a pressure source.
NO4518/73A 1973-11-27 1973-11-27 NO134516C (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO4518/73A NO134516C (en) 1973-11-27 1973-11-27
US513508A US3911809A (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-09 Counter pressure means for a screw press
CA211,245A CA1017999A (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-11 Counter pressure means for a screw press
IT28439/74A IT1022885B (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-15 MEANS OF COUNTERPRESSION FOR AUGER PRESS
SE7413109A SE421188B (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-17 SCREW PRESSURE DEVICE
FR7435078A FR2252211B1 (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-18
DE2449483A DE2449483C2 (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-19 Counter pressure device for a screw press for dewatering moist masses
FI3195/74A FI59947C (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-31 MOTTRYCKSANORDNING FOER SKRUBPRESSAR
JP12498274A JPS5442466B2 (en) 1973-11-27 1974-10-31
GB5107274A GB1455350A (en) 1973-11-27 1974-11-26 Screw press
ES432348A ES432348A1 (en) 1973-11-27 1974-11-27 Counter pressure means for a screw press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO4518/73A NO134516C (en) 1973-11-27 1973-11-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO451873L NO451873L (en) 1975-06-23
NO134516B true NO134516B (en) 1976-07-19
NO134516C NO134516C (en) 1976-10-27

Family

ID=19880380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO4518/73A NO134516C (en) 1973-11-27 1973-11-27

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3911809A (en)
JP (1) JPS5442466B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1017999A (en)
DE (1) DE2449483C2 (en)
ES (1) ES432348A1 (en)
FI (1) FI59947C (en)
FR (1) FR2252211B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1455350A (en)
IT (1) IT1022885B (en)
NO (1) NO134516C (en)
SE (1) SE421188B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996013375A1 (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-09 Reime A/S Device for adjusting counterpressure in a screw press

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2806488A1 (en) * 1978-02-16 1979-08-23 Dambach Ind Anlagen DEVICE FOR DRAINING AND COMPACTING SCRAP, MUELL O.DGL.
SE9500526D0 (en) * 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Device for thickening pulp
GB2492790B (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-08-07 New Earth Advanced Thermal Technologies Ltd Feed compactor variable orifice outlet
US9610747B2 (en) 2012-05-25 2017-04-04 Conveyor Eng. & Mfg. Co. Adjustable compression screw press
DE102017207310A1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Röhren- Und Pumpenwerk Bauer Ges.M.B.H. Apparatus and method for the treatment of pulp, in particular manure

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3064557A (en) * 1959-07-15 1962-11-20 Bauer Bros Co Flow restrainer
FR1240912A (en) * 1959-11-16 1960-09-09 Continuous screw-type press-wringer with progressive adjustment during operation
DE1442958A1 (en) * 1964-07-08 1968-12-05 Adolf Zimmermann Maschb Fa Device for axially closing the outlet end of the screw tube of a screw conveyor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996013375A1 (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-09 Reime A/S Device for adjusting counterpressure in a screw press

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5442466B2 (en) 1979-12-14
FI59947B (en) 1981-07-31
SE7413109L (en) 1975-05-28
DE2449483C2 (en) 1985-05-30
CA1017999A (en) 1977-09-27
ES432348A1 (en) 1976-11-01
IT1022885B (en) 1978-04-20
FR2252211B1 (en) 1978-05-05
JPS5084972A (en) 1975-07-09
SE421188B (en) 1981-12-07
NO134516C (en) 1976-10-27
GB1455350A (en) 1976-11-10
US3911809A (en) 1975-10-14
FI319574A (en) 1975-05-28
FI59947C (en) 1981-11-10
FR2252211A1 (en) 1975-06-20
DE2449483A1 (en) 1975-05-28
NO451873L (en) 1975-06-23

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