NO134393B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO134393B
NO134393B NO4137/73A NO413773A NO134393B NO 134393 B NO134393 B NO 134393B NO 4137/73 A NO4137/73 A NO 4137/73A NO 413773 A NO413773 A NO 413773A NO 134393 B NO134393 B NO 134393B
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NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
elements
cladding part
insulation
cladding
inner elements
Prior art date
Application number
NO4137/73A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO134393C (en
Inventor
H S Smith
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Publication of NO134393B publication Critical patent/NO134393B/no
Publication of NO134393C publication Critical patent/NO134393C/no

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/046Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/027Bands, cords, strips or the like for helically winding around a cylindrical object
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/08Closed cell foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901Liquified gas content, cryogenic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24174Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249976Voids specified as closed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249981Plural void-containing components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249982With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
    • Y10T428/249985Composition of adhesive or bonding component specified
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/24999Inorganic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2915Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2935Discontinuous or tubular or cellular core

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

Det er ofte temmelig vanskelig å isolere store kryogenbeholdere. En spesielt ønskelig fremgangsmåte til å utføre en slik isolasjon på eller å frembringe en veggkonstruksjon med liten varmeledningsevne, er å benytte en skrueviklingsteknikk, der et langstrakt isolasjonselement vikles på en skrueformet eller spiral-formet måte for å frembringe en rekke sløyfer eller viklinger der nabosløyfer eller naboviklinger bindes sammen for å danne en hel-het. Metoder for fremstilling av slike konstruksjoner fra et pre-fabrikert skumelement er også kjent. En spesielt egnet metode for fremstilling av en slik konstruksjon benytter en langstrakt strimmel, et bånd eller en planke av et plastisolasjonsmateriale som har den tykkelse som ønskes i isolasjonen. Når beholderen blir avkjølt til brukstemperatur kan det imidlertid i mange tilfelle oppstå uregelmessig oppsprekking av isolasjonen mot overflaten av den avkjølte beholder. Slik uregelmessig eller tilfeldig oppsprekking kan redusere effektiviteten av isolasjonen, og i noen tilfel-ler kan oppsprekkingen føre til en uønsket svekning av isolasjons-laget. It is often quite difficult to insulate large cryogenic containers. A particularly desirable method to perform such insulation on or to produce a wall construction with low thermal conductivity is to use a screw winding technique, where an elongated insulation element is wound in a helical or spiral manner to produce a series of loops or windings where neighboring loops or neighboring windings are tied together to form a whole. Methods for producing such constructions from a prefabricated foam element are also known. A particularly suitable method for producing such a construction uses an elongated strip, a band or a plank of a plastic insulating material which has the thickness desired in the insulation. When the container is cooled to operating temperature, however, irregular cracking of the insulation against the surface of the cooled container can occur in many cases. Such irregular or random cracking can reduce the efficiency of the insulation, and in some cases the cracking can lead to an unwanted weakening of the insulation layer.

Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer et bedre langstrakt iso-las jonselement for isolasjon av kryogenbeholdere, idet elementet viser redusert tendens til oppsprekking, redusert tendens til at sprekkene skal forplante seg gjennom isolasjonen, og det er lett å fremstille av lett tilgjengelige materialer. The invention provides a better elongated insulation element for the insulation of cryogenic containers, as the element shows a reduced tendency to cracking, a reduced tendency for the cracks to propagate through the insulation, and it is easy to manufacture from readily available materials.

Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer et langstrakt isolasjonselement med i hovedsaken rektangulær tverrsnittsform, omfattende en ledningsdel av et isolasjonsmateriale med en ytre flate og på motsatt side en indre flate som strekker seg over tverrsnittsformen og lengden av isolasjonselementet, karakterisert ved at det til den indre flate er festet en rekke av isolasjonsmateriale utformede indre elementer som strekker seg hovedsakelig over hele bredden av den indre flate, at hvert av de indre elementer har en lengde som samsvarer med lengden av kledningsdelen, og at de indre elementer er festet til den indre flate på kledningsdelen og støter opp til minst ett av de andre indre elementer. The invention provides an elongated insulating element with a mainly rectangular cross-sectional shape, comprising a wire part of an insulating material with an outer surface and, on the opposite side, an inner surface that extends over the cross-sectional shape and the length of the insulating element, characterized in that a series of inner elements made of insulating material which extend mainly over the entire width of the inner surface, that each of the inner elements has a length that corresponds to the length of the cladding part, and that the inner elements are attached to the inner surface of the cladding part and abut up to at least one of the other internal elements.

Ytterligere trekk og fordeler med foreliggende oppfinnelse vil fremgå klarere av den følgende beskrivelse i forbin-delse med tegningen, hvor: Fig. 1 er en skjematisk, isometrisk fremstilling av et enderiss av et isolasjonselement ifølge oppfinnelsen. Fig. 2 er et skjematisk fremstilt snitt av en kryogenbeholder som er isolert ved bruk av fremgangsmåten og gjenstanden for oppfinnelsen. Further features and advantages of the present invention will appear more clearly from the following description in connection with the drawing, where: Fig. 1 is a schematic, isometric representation of an end view of an insulation element according to the invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-section of a cryogenic container which is isolated using the method and object of the invention.

På fig. 1 er det vist en skjematisk, isometrisk fremstilling av en ende av et langstrakt isolasjonslement som generelt er gitt henvisningstallet 10. Isolasjonselementet 10 omfatter en første del eller kledningsdel 11. Klédningsdelen 11 har en ytre flate 12 og en indre flate 13. Delen 11 har en bredde som i hovedsaken faller sammen med høyden på isolasjonselementet 10, slik som vist på fig. 1. En laminatplate 15 er festet til flaten 13 på delen 11. Laminatet 15 er i hovedsaken J-formet, der en av sidekan-tene er brettet utad omtrent 180° og danner en flens 17. Laminatet 15 omfatter et første ytre lag 18 som hensiktsmessig kan være av metall, f.eks. aluminium. Laminatet har et annet lag 19 som med fordel kan være et varmsveisbart adhesiv, f.eks. en kopolyiær av omtrent 80 % etylen og 20 % akrylsyre. Andre velkjente adhesiver kan godt anvendes, slik som epoksyharpikser o.l. Til den indre flate 13 på kledningselementet 11 er det festet en rekke isolasjonselementer 21, 22, 23 og 24 som i hovedsaken støter helt opp til hverandre. Elementene 21, 22, 23 og 24 dekker sammen den indre flate 13 på kledningselementet 11. Ved skilleflaten mellom kledningselementet 11 og de indre elementer 21, 22, 23 og 24 er det anordnet et forsterkningsbånd 26 som er brettet over de tilstøtende indre elementer 21 og 24. Båndet 26 kan for de fleste anvendelser med fordel være en åpenmasket glassfiberduk. Et annet bånd 27 kan med fordel være anbragt på den side av elementene 21, 22, 23 og 24 som er lengst borte fra båndet 26. Forsterkningen eller armeringen 27 reduserer tendensen til sprekkdannelse markert når temperaturen på flaten med båndet 27 faller. Båndet 27 forsynes fortrinnsvis med slisser på de steder som svarer til skilleflatene mellom de indre elementer. En rekke tversgående korrugeringer 29 er utformet i laminatet 15. Korrugeringene 29 strekker seg mot den J-formede kant. En rekke i hovedsaken kontinuerlige vulster 31 av et varmepåvirket adhesiv er påført den ytre flate på laminatet 15 på den kant som er lengst borte fra den J-formede brett. In fig. 1 shows a schematic, isometric representation of one end of an elongated insulating element which is generally given the reference number 10. The insulating element 10 comprises a first part or cladding part 11. The cladding part 11 has an outer surface 12 and an inner surface 13. The part 11 has a width which essentially coincides with the height of the insulation element 10, as shown in fig. 1. A laminate plate 15 is attached to the surface 13 of the part 11. The laminate 15 is essentially J-shaped, where one of the side edges is folded outwards approximately 180° and forms a flange 17. The laminate 15 comprises a first outer layer 18 which can suitably be made of metal, e.g. aluminum. The laminate has another layer 19 which can advantageously be a heat-weldable adhesive, e.g. a copolymer of approximately 80% ethylene and 20% acrylic acid. Other well-known adhesives may well be used, such as epoxy resins and the like. A number of insulation elements 21, 22, 23 and 24 are attached to the inner surface 13 of the cladding element 11, which in the main abut right up to each other. The elements 21, 22, 23 and 24 together cover the inner surface 13 of the cladding element 11. At the dividing surface between the cladding element 11 and the inner elements 21, 22, 23 and 24, a reinforcement band 26 is arranged which is folded over the adjacent inner elements 21 and 24. For most applications, the tape 26 can advantageously be an open mesh fiberglass cloth. Another band 27 can advantageously be placed on the side of the elements 21, 22, 23 and 24 which is furthest away from the band 26. The reinforcement or reinforcement 27 reduces the tendency to crack formation markedly when the temperature on the surface with the band 27 falls. The strip 27 is preferably provided with slits in the places corresponding to the separating surfaces between the inner elements. A number of transverse corrugations 29 are formed in the laminate 15. The corrugations 29 extend towards the J-shaped edge. A series of essentially continuous beads 31 of a heat affected adhesive is applied to the outer surface of the laminate 15 on the edge farthest away from the J-shaped board.

Fig. 2 viser skjematisk en konstruksjon der elementene på fig. 1 er tatt i bruk. Konstruksjonen er generelt gitt henvisningstallet 35. Konstruksjonen 35 omfatter en beholder 36, f.eks. en kryogenbeholder, som er omhyllet av et i hovedsaken sy-lindrisk isolasjonslegeme 37. Det sylindriske isolasjonslegeme 37 er bygget opp av en rekke viklinger av isolasjonsmateriale 39 som er sammensatt hovedsakelig på samme måte som vist på fig. 1. Hver vikling har en flens 41, tilsvarende flensen 17, som er bøyd nedad og utflatet mot det ytre lag på den nærmest nedenforliggende vikling samt avtettet for å danne en i hovedsaken væsketett ytre flate. Fig. 2 schematically shows a construction where the elements in fig. 1 has been put into use. The construction is generally given the reference number 35. The construction 35 comprises a container 36, e.g. a cryogen container, which is enveloped by an essentially cylindrical insulating body 37. The cylindrical insulating body 37 is built up of a number of windings of insulating material 39 which is composed essentially in the same way as shown in fig. 1. Each winding has a flange 41, corresponding to the flange 17, which is bent downwards and flattened against the outer layer of the nearest winding below and sealed to form an essentially liquid-tight outer surface.

Ved fremstilling av gjenstanden for foreliggende oppfinnelse strekker korrugeringene, slik som korrugeringene 29, seg delvis på tvers av laminatet og danner en kontrollerbar bukling av metallaminatet når strimmelen vikles på en flate, f.eks. en sfæ-riske flate. Den kontrollerte bukling som oppnås ved hjelp av korrugeringene, fører til at det dannes en grunn fordypning med regu-lære intervaller. Mengden av varmepåvirkbart adhesiv 31, f.eks. en strimmel av bitumen, etylenakrylsyre eller etylenvinylacetat-kopolymer, må være så stor at ved varmsveising av kledningslami-natet til den tilstøtende strimmel, slik som vist på fig. 2, må In the manufacture of the object of the present invention, the corrugations, such as the corrugations 29, extend partly across the laminate and form a controllable buckling of the metal laminate when the strip is wound on a surface, e.g. a spherical surface. The controlled buckling achieved by means of the corrugations results in the formation of a shallow indentation at regular intervals. The amount of heat-sensitive adhesive 31, e.g. a strip of bitumen, ethylene acrylic acid or ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, must be so large that when hot welding the cladding laminate to the adjacent strip, as shown in fig. 2, must

de små fordypninger ved de tilsvarende korrugeringer fylles, slik at det oppnås en væsketett ytre flate. the small depressions at the corresponding corrugations are filled, so that a liquid-tight outer surface is achieved.

Spesielt fordelaktige isolasjonselementer ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse oppnås ved å benytte lukketcellet, synte-tisk termoplastskum, f.eks. polystyrenskum, termoplastisk poly-uretanskum, polyvinylkloridskum, polyolefinskum, slik som poly-etylenskum og polypropylenskum med lukket celiestruktur. Hvis det ønskes, kan det anvendes flere typer plastskum. Particularly advantageous insulation elements according to the present invention are obtained by using closed-cell, synthetic thermoplastic foam, e.g. polystyrene foam, thermoplastic polyurethane foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, polyolefin foam, such as polyethylene foam and polypropylene foam with a closed cell structure. If desired, several types of plastic foam can be used.

Claims (4)

1. Langstrakt isolasjonselement med i hovedsaken rektangulær tverrsnittsform, omfattende en kledningsdel av et isolasjonsmateriale med en ytre flate og på motsatt side en indre flate som strekker seg over tverrsnittsformen og lengden av isolasjonselemen-1. Elongated insulating element with a mainly rectangular cross-sectional shape, comprising a cladding part of an insulating material with an outer surface and, on the opposite side, an inner surface that extends over the cross-sectional shape and the length of the insulating element tet, karakterisert ved at det til den indre flate (13) er festet en rekke av isolasjonsmateriale utformede indre elementer (21, 22, 23, 24) som strekker seg hovedsakelig over hele bredden av den indre flate, at hvert av de indre elementer har en lengde som samsvarer med lengden av kledningsdelen (11), og at de indre elementer er festet til den indre flate på kledningsdelen og støter opp til minst ett av de andre indre elementer. tet, characterized in that a number of inner elements (21, 22, 23, 24) made of insulating material are attached to the inner surface (13) which extend mainly over the entire width of the inner surface, that each of the inner elements has a length that corresponds to the length of the cladding part (11), and that the inner elements are attached to the inner surface of the cladding part and abut at least one of the other inner elements. 2. Isolasjonselement ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved at et forsterkningsbånd (26) er klebet mellom den indre flate (13) på kledningsdelen (11) og de indre elementer (21, 22, 23, 24). 2. Insulation element according to claim 1, characterized in that a reinforcing band (26) is glued between the inner surface (13) of the cladding part (11) and the inner elements (21, 22, 23, 24). 3. Isolasjonselement ifølge krav 1 eller 2, karakterisert ved at det på den flate på de indre elementer (21, 22, 23, 24) som er lengst borte fra den indre flate (13) på kledningsdelen (11), er klebet et forsterkningsbånd (27). 3. Insulation element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that on the surface of the inner elements (21, 22, 23, 24) which is farthest from the inner surface (13) of the cladding part (11), a reinforcing tape is glued (27). 4. Isolasjonselement ifølge et hvilket som helst av kravene 1 til 3, karakterisert ved at det på den ytre flate (12) på kledningsdelen (11) er klebet em metallkledning (15).4. Insulation element according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that metal cladding (15) is glued to the outer surface (12) of the cladding part (11).
NO4137/73A 1972-11-01 1973-10-25 NO134393C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US302839A US3924039A (en) 1972-11-01 1972-11-01 Cryogenic construction and article therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO134393B true NO134393B (en) 1976-06-21
NO134393C NO134393C (en) 1976-09-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO4137/73A NO134393C (en) 1972-11-01 1973-10-25

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3924039A (en)
JP (1) JPS5634503B2 (en)
AU (1) AU476106B2 (en)
CA (1) CA988046A (en)
DE (1) DE2354580C2 (en)
ES (1) ES420167A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2204776B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1447532A (en)
IT (1) IT994468B (en)
NO (1) NO134393C (en)
PL (1) PL91130B1 (en)
SE (1) SE395950B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4175998A (en) * 1978-07-17 1979-11-27 The Dow Chemical Company Foam welding apparatus
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Publication number Publication date
ES420167A1 (en) 1976-07-01
DE2354580A1 (en) 1974-05-09
JPS5634503B2 (en) 1981-08-11
SE395950B (en) 1977-08-29
GB1447532A (en) 1976-08-25
AU6133273A (en) 1975-04-17
US3924039A (en) 1975-12-02
CA988046A (en) 1976-04-27
IT994468B (en) 1975-10-20
FR2204776A1 (en) 1974-05-24
PL91130B1 (en) 1977-02-28
DE2354580C2 (en) 1984-07-05
JPS4977253A (en) 1974-07-25
NO134393C (en) 1976-09-29
AU476106B2 (en) 1976-09-09
FR2204776B1 (en) 1976-05-14

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