IT994468B - IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SUITABLE FOR THERMAL INSULATION AT CRYOGEN TEMPERATURES IN PARTICULAR FOR CISTER TANKS AND SIMILAR - Google Patents

IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SUITABLE FOR THERMAL INSULATION AT CRYOGEN TEMPERATURES IN PARTICULAR FOR CISTER TANKS AND SIMILAR

Info

Publication number
IT994468B
IT994468B IT53246/73A IT5324673A IT994468B IT 994468 B IT994468 B IT 994468B IT 53246/73 A IT53246/73 A IT 53246/73A IT 5324673 A IT5324673 A IT 5324673A IT 994468 B IT994468 B IT 994468B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
cister
tanks
improvement
similar
thermal insulation
Prior art date
Application number
IT53246/73A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
H Smith
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT994468B publication Critical patent/IT994468B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/046Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/027Bands, cords, strips or the like for helically winding around a cylindrical object
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/08Closed cell foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901Liquified gas content, cryogenic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24174Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249976Voids specified as closed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249981Plural void-containing components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249982With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
    • Y10T428/249985Composition of adhesive or bonding component specified
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/24999Inorganic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2915Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2935Discontinuous or tubular or cellular core

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
IT53246/73A 1972-11-01 1973-10-19 IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SUITABLE FOR THERMAL INSULATION AT CRYOGEN TEMPERATURES IN PARTICULAR FOR CISTER TANKS AND SIMILAR IT994468B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US302839A US3924039A (en) 1972-11-01 1972-11-01 Cryogenic construction and article therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT994468B true IT994468B (en) 1975-10-20

Family

ID=23169427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT53246/73A IT994468B (en) 1972-11-01 1973-10-19 IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SUITABLE FOR THERMAL INSULATION AT CRYOGEN TEMPERATURES IN PARTICULAR FOR CISTER TANKS AND SIMILAR

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3924039A (en)
JP (1) JPS5634503B2 (en)
AU (1) AU476106B2 (en)
CA (1) CA988046A (en)
DE (1) DE2354580C2 (en)
ES (1) ES420167A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2204776B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1447532A (en)
IT (1) IT994468B (en)
NO (1) NO134393C (en)
PL (1) PL91130B1 (en)
SE (1) SE395950B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4175998A (en) * 1978-07-17 1979-11-27 The Dow Chemical Company Foam welding apparatus
SE429735B (en) * 1981-12-10 1983-09-26 Widman Jan Karl Anders SELF-PREPARING LOADS, PICTURES ENDED, LOADS RECOVERY SPACE, REFERENCES FOR REFRIGERATOR / FREEZING TRANSPORT
US4516374A (en) * 1982-09-27 1985-05-14 Finney John F Means for and method of furnace insulation
DE8815192U1 (en) * 1988-12-07 1989-01-26 Umformtechnik Hausach Gmbh, 7613 Hausach, De
US7971744B2 (en) * 2005-06-24 2011-07-05 Jonathan D Spear Foam vessel for cryogenic fluid storage
US20110186580A1 (en) * 2008-03-03 2011-08-04 Samsung Heavy Ind. Co., Ltd. Reinforcing member for corrugated membrane of lng cargo tank, membrane assembly having the reinforcing member and method for constructing the same
EP2343183B1 (en) 2010-01-07 2015-07-22 Armacell Enterprise GmbH & Co. KG Elastomeric low temperature insulation

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2353494A (en) * 1941-11-04 1944-07-11 Johns Manville Insulating tape
US2640004A (en) * 1949-08-16 1953-05-26 Janesville Cotton Mills Strip insulation and method of manufacture
US3048513A (en) * 1954-08-25 1962-08-07 Johns Manville Reinforced fibrous batt
US3206899A (en) * 1961-01-09 1965-09-21 Dow Chemical Co Walled structure and method for making the same
DE1886094U (en) * 1963-10-12 1964-01-16 Adretta Plasticwerke Weber & B BANDAGE FOR THE INSULATION OF PIPES.
US3325037A (en) * 1963-11-12 1967-06-13 Kohn Jean Cryogenic structural insulating panels
US3442992A (en) * 1965-11-05 1969-05-06 Dow Chemical Co Preparation of cylindrical plastic structures
BE686483A (en) * 1966-09-06 1967-02-15
FR1505497A (en) * 1966-11-02 1967-12-15 Air Liquide Thermal insulation of cryogenic fluid tanks
DE1960149A1 (en) * 1969-12-01 1971-06-03 Guenter Reil Two-part junction sleeve for power and telecommunication cables
FR2084425A5 (en) * 1970-03-17 1971-12-17 Dow Chemical Co
CA985645A (en) * 1971-06-30 1976-03-16 The Dow Chemical Company Insulation of vessels having curved surfaces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2354580C2 (en) 1984-07-05
DE2354580A1 (en) 1974-05-09
GB1447532A (en) 1976-08-25
AU476106B2 (en) 1976-09-09
CA988046A (en) 1976-04-27
JPS4977253A (en) 1974-07-25
NO134393C (en) 1976-09-29
FR2204776A1 (en) 1974-05-24
ES420167A1 (en) 1976-07-01
SE395950B (en) 1977-08-29
FR2204776B1 (en) 1976-05-14
PL91130B1 (en) 1977-02-28
NO134393B (en) 1976-06-21
AU6133273A (en) 1975-04-17
US3924039A (en) 1975-12-02
JPS5634503B2 (en) 1981-08-11

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