NO134317B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO134317B NO134317B NO1227/73A NO122773A NO134317B NO 134317 B NO134317 B NO 134317B NO 1227/73 A NO1227/73 A NO 1227/73A NO 122773 A NO122773 A NO 122773A NO 134317 B NO134317 B NO 134317B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- sugar
- soap
- layer
- acetone
- Prior art date
Links
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 sucrose ester Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ARBOVOVUTSQWSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O ARBOVOVUTSQWSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WTBAHSZERDXKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O WTBAHSZERDXKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/006—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button adapted for connection with printed circuit boards
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US24367872A | 1972-04-13 | 1972-04-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO134317B true NO134317B (de) | 1976-06-08 |
| NO134317C NO134317C (de) | 1976-09-15 |
Family
ID=22919679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO1227/73A NO134317C (de) | 1972-04-13 | 1973-03-26 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5612969B2 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR199663A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT329661B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE798089A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7302579D0 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA977810A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH549274A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2316549C3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK141029C (de) |
| ES (1) | ES413620A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI58230C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2180035B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1406784A (de) |
| HK (1) | HK21179A (de) |
| IL (1) | IL41820A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT981618B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL153712B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO134317C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE383226B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA731816B (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51133773U (de) * | 1975-04-19 | 1976-10-28 | ||
| US4191874A (en) * | 1978-09-12 | 1980-03-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Manually operable switch |
| JP4720737B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-13 | 2011-07-13 | オムロン株式会社 | リーフスイッチ |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2847525A (en) * | 1956-11-02 | 1958-08-12 | Paragon Electric Company | Timers |
| US2912548A (en) * | 1958-04-25 | 1959-11-10 | Francis A Wodal | Electric switch |
-
1973
- 1973-03-15 ZA ZA731816A patent/ZA731816B/xx unknown
- 1973-03-15 CA CA166,175A patent/CA977810A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-19 IL IL41820A patent/IL41820A/en unknown
- 1973-03-20 GB GB1330873A patent/GB1406784A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-26 NO NO1227/73A patent/NO134317C/no unknown
- 1973-03-26 IT IT22119/73A patent/IT981618B/it active
- 1973-04-03 DE DE2316549A patent/DE2316549C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-04-03 FI FI1024/73A patent/FI58230C/fi active
- 1973-04-04 CH CH479373A patent/CH549274A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-10 BR BR732579A patent/BR7302579D0/pt unknown
- 1973-04-11 BE BE129910A patent/BE798089A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-11 NL NL737305045A patent/NL153712B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-11 AT AT318873A patent/AT329661B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-12 ES ES413620A patent/ES413620A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-04-12 FR FR7313258A patent/FR2180035B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-12 DK DK199773A patent/DK141029C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-13 AR AR247557A patent/AR199663A1/es active
- 1973-04-13 SE SE7305303A patent/SE383226B/xx unknown
- 1973-04-13 JP JP4208073A patent/JPS5612969B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-03-29 HK HK211/79A patent/HK21179A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL153712B (nl) | 1977-06-15 |
| AU5364273A (en) | 1974-09-26 |
| IT981618B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
| HK21179A (en) | 1979-04-06 |
| BR7302579D0 (pt) | 1974-07-11 |
| IL41820A0 (en) | 1973-05-31 |
| DE2316549A1 (de) | 1973-11-08 |
| CH549274A (de) | 1974-05-15 |
| SE383226B (sv) | 1976-03-01 |
| DE2316549C3 (de) | 1982-02-11 |
| DK141029C (da) | 1980-06-02 |
| DK141029B (da) | 1979-12-24 |
| GB1406784A (en) | 1975-09-17 |
| NL7305045A (de) | 1973-10-16 |
| ZA731816B (en) | 1973-12-19 |
| ATA318873A (de) | 1975-08-15 |
| FI58230C (fi) | 1980-12-10 |
| IL41820A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
| AT329661B (de) | 1976-05-25 |
| BE798089A (fr) | 1973-10-11 |
| FR2180035A1 (de) | 1973-11-23 |
| FR2180035B1 (de) | 1977-12-30 |
| CA977810A (en) | 1975-11-11 |
| DE2316549B2 (de) | 1981-06-04 |
| FI58230B (fi) | 1980-08-29 |
| JPS5612969B2 (de) | 1981-03-25 |
| JPS4916876A (de) | 1974-02-14 |
| AR199663A1 (es) | 1974-09-23 |
| NO134317C (de) | 1976-09-15 |
| ES413620A1 (es) | 1975-12-16 |
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