NO133939B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO133939B NO133939B NO2888/70A NO288870A NO133939B NO 133939 B NO133939 B NO 133939B NO 2888/70 A NO2888/70 A NO 2888/70A NO 288870 A NO288870 A NO 288870A NO 133939 B NO133939 B NO 133939B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- cathode
- electron
- center
- potential
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 107
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-BJUDXGSMSA-N (6Li)Lithium Chemical compound [6Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-IGMARMGPSA-N helium-4 atom Chemical group [4He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/54—Razor-blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/54—Razor-blades
- B26B21/58—Razor-blades characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
- C23C14/165—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon by cathodic sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/35—Sputtering by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84514169A | 1969-07-28 | 1969-07-28 | |
US84514269A | 1969-07-28 | 1969-07-28 | |
US86563469A | 1969-10-13 | 1969-10-13 | |
US4766470A | 1970-06-19 | 1970-06-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO133939B true NO133939B (zh) | 1976-04-12 |
NO133939C NO133939C (zh) | 1976-07-21 |
Family
ID=27489170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO2888/70A NO133939C (zh) | 1969-07-28 | 1970-07-23 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5137258B1 (zh) |
BE (1) | BE753937A (zh) |
CH (1) | CH550256A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE2037454C3 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2053217B1 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB1327428A (zh) |
IE (1) | IE34414B1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL34931A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY7400162A (zh) |
NL (1) | NL151654B (zh) |
NO (1) | NO133939C (zh) |
OA (1) | OA03460A (zh) |
RO (1) | RO61770A (zh) |
SE (1) | SE368840B (zh) |
SU (1) | SU404207A3 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3871836A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1975-03-18 | Allied Chem | Cutting blades made of or coated with an amorphous metal |
AU507748B2 (en) * | 1976-06-10 | 1980-02-28 | University Of Sydney, The | Reactive sputtering |
DE3734781A1 (de) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-04-27 | Knedla Richard | Verfahren zur herstellung einer schicht mit schaerfender wirkung an schneidkanten von scherblaettern |
US20080121516A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-05-29 | Jaydeep Sarkar | Method and apparatus for treating sputtering target to reduce burn-in time and sputtering targets made thereby |
DE102007050487A1 (de) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-30 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh | Zur Schmelzpunktabsenkung modifiziertes MoRu-Hochtemperaturlot |
CN112813299A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-18 | 新疆大学 | 一种高强度低成本耐蚀钛合金 |
CN111519133B (zh) * | 2020-05-19 | 2022-03-04 | 昆明贵金属研究所 | 一种具有良好结合性抗氧化涂层的Ti材料及其制备方法 |
-
1970
- 1970-07-15 IL IL34931A patent/IL34931A/en unknown
- 1970-07-21 GB GB3524970A patent/GB1327428A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-07-22 IE IE954/70A patent/IE34414B1/xx unknown
- 1970-07-23 NO NO2888/70A patent/NO133939C/no unknown
- 1970-07-23 NL NL707010951A patent/NL151654B/xx unknown
- 1970-07-24 BE BE753937D patent/BE753937A/xx unknown
- 1970-07-27 OA OA53993A patent/OA03460A/xx unknown
- 1970-07-27 CH CH1135470A patent/CH550256A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-07-28 DE DE2037454A patent/DE2037454C3/de not_active Expired
- 1970-07-28 FR FR707027836A patent/FR2053217B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-07-28 RO RO64073A patent/RO61770A/ro unknown
- 1970-07-28 SU SU1468951A patent/SU404207A3/ru active
- 1970-07-28 JP JP45065520A patent/JPS5137258B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-07-28 SE SE10383/70A patent/SE368840B/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-12-31 MY MY1974162A patent/MY7400162A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7010951A (zh) | 1971-02-01 |
IL34931A0 (en) | 1970-09-17 |
IL34931A (en) | 1973-04-30 |
CH550256A (fr) | 1974-06-14 |
RO61770A (zh) | 1977-06-15 |
FR2053217B1 (zh) | 1973-03-16 |
OA03460A (fr) | 1971-03-30 |
GB1327428A (en) | 1973-08-22 |
DE2037454B2 (de) | 1973-10-31 |
SE368840B (zh) | 1974-07-22 |
NO133939C (zh) | 1976-07-21 |
DE2037454C3 (de) | 1979-11-22 |
JPS5137258B1 (zh) | 1976-10-14 |
SU404207A3 (zh) | 1973-10-26 |
IE34414L (en) | 1971-01-28 |
MY7400162A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
BE753937A (fr) | 1970-12-31 |
IE34414B1 (en) | 1975-04-30 |
NL151654B (nl) | 1976-12-15 |
FR2053217A1 (zh) | 1971-04-16 |
DE2037454A1 (de) | 1971-02-04 |
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