NO129499B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO129499B NO129499B NO76368A NO76368A NO129499B NO 129499 B NO129499 B NO 129499B NO 76368 A NO76368 A NO 76368A NO 76368 A NO76368 A NO 76368A NO 129499 B NO129499 B NO 129499B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- toothpaste
- microns
- toothpastes
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- KZNNRLXBDAAMDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZNNRLXBDAAMDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium;phosphate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UBLAMKHIFZBBSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)C UBLAMKHIFZBBSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-3-cyclohexylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)C1CCCCC1 XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000400624 Eucalyptus punctata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZIPBRTRZSHOQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZIPBRTRZSHOQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 gum tragacanth Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000414 sodium fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQMNWCRSESPIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium metaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]P(=O)=O AQMNWCRSESPIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002799 stannous fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1024867A GB1188353A (en) | 1967-03-03 | 1967-03-03 | Dentifrice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO129499B true NO129499B (de) | 1974-04-22 |
Family
ID=9964374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO76368A NO129499B (de) | 1967-03-03 | 1968-02-29 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT275739B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE711443A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH519338A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1667928B2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK120962B (de) |
| FI (1) | FI48801C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1559196A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1188353A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1014005B (de) |
| LU (1) | LU55598A1 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY7100127A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL156044B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO129499B (de) |
| SE (1) | SE342142B (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1277585A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1972-06-14 | Unilever Ltd | Toothpastes |
| US3683065A (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1972-08-08 | Cameo Inc | Liquid dentifrice |
| US3670076A (en) * | 1970-03-31 | 1972-06-13 | Indiana University Foundation | Dental prophylaxis composition comprising alumina of particular particle size |
| GB1491211A (en) * | 1974-03-07 | 1977-11-09 | Unilever Ltd | Process for inhibiting the swelling of aluminium toothpaste tubes |
| US4024239A (en) | 1975-07-03 | 1977-05-17 | Lever Brothers Company | Toothpaste composition |
| US4141969A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1979-02-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dentifrices containing amorphous silica |
| US4118471A (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1978-10-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stable dentifrice |
| US4160821A (en) | 1978-02-27 | 1979-07-10 | Johnson & Johnson | Treatment for gingivitis |
| GB8803329D0 (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1988-03-09 | Alcan Int Ltd | Alumina hydrates |
| GB8803328D0 (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1988-03-09 | Alcan Int Ltd | Alumina hydrates |
-
1967
- 1967-03-03 GB GB1024867A patent/GB1188353A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-02-26 CH CH271268A patent/CH519338A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-02-26 SE SE245468A patent/SE342142B/xx unknown
- 1968-02-27 IT IT5069168A patent/IT1014005B/it active
- 1968-02-28 BE BE711443D patent/BE711443A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-02-28 FR FR1559196D patent/FR1559196A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-02-29 NO NO76368A patent/NO129499B/no unknown
- 1968-02-29 FI FI54168A patent/FI48801C/fi active
- 1968-03-01 NL NL6803011A patent/NL156044B/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1968-03-01 AT AT201968A patent/AT275739B/de active
- 1968-03-01 DE DE19681667928 patent/DE1667928B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1968-03-01 DK DK86268A patent/DK120962B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-03-01 LU LU55598D patent/LU55598A1/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-12-31 MY MY7100127A patent/MY7100127A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE342142B (de) | 1972-01-31 |
| NL6803011A (de) | 1968-09-04 |
| DE1667928B2 (de) | 1974-08-08 |
| MY7100127A (en) | 1971-12-31 |
| DE1667928A1 (de) | 1971-07-22 |
| NL156044B (nl) | 1978-03-15 |
| CH519338A (de) | 1972-02-29 |
| IT1014005B (it) | 1977-04-20 |
| DK120962B (da) | 1971-08-09 |
| FI48801B (de) | 1974-09-30 |
| FI48801C (fi) | 1975-01-10 |
| BE711443A (de) | 1968-08-28 |
| LU55598A1 (de) | 1968-12-05 |
| GB1188353A (en) | 1970-04-15 |
| AT275739B (de) | 1969-11-10 |
| FR1559196A (de) | 1969-03-07 |
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