NO128309B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO128309B NO128309B NO02656/69A NO265669A NO128309B NO 128309 B NO128309 B NO 128309B NO 02656/69 A NO02656/69 A NO 02656/69A NO 265669 A NO265669 A NO 265669A NO 128309 B NO128309 B NO 128309B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- cylinder
- carrier material
- pressure
- suction table
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/04—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/225—Mechanical characteristics of stretching apparatus
- D02J1/226—Surface characteristics of guiding or stretching organs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av flatebegrensede klebestoffbelegg. Process for the production of surface-limited adhesive coatings.
Fremstillingen av klebebånd, særlig The production of adhesive tape, in particular
plastre, foregår som oftest på den måten patches, usually takes place that way
at den kohesive klebemasse bringes med that the cohesive adhesive is brought along
eller uten oppløsningsmiddel på bærestof-fer etter den vanlige fremgangsmåte. or without solvent on carriers according to the usual method.
Det er kjent å påføre slike klebemasser It is known to apply such adhesives
bare på avgrensede flater av bærestoffet, only on limited surfaces of the carrier material,
slik at det i lengde- eller tverretningen so that in the longitudinal or transverse direction
oppstår striper eller felter med belagte streaks or areas of coating occur
eller ubelagte steder med ønsket mønster. or uncoated areas with the desired pattern.
Til fremstilling av plastere med uforholds-messig tykke klebemassepåføringer anvendes en profilert valse, hvorover stoff-banen ved en vanlig pålegningsanordning For the production of plasters with disproportionately thick adhesive applications, a profiled roller is used, over which the fabric web by a conventional application device
føres gjennom under trykk. Derved blir is passed through under pressure. Thereby becomes
klebemassen trykket med stoffet inn i for-dypningene, mens den blir strøket av ved the adhesive is pressed with the fabric into the recesses, while it is brushed off
forhøyningene. the elevations.
Det er videre kjent å føre fullt belagte It is also known to drive fully coated
klebebånd, henholdsvis plastre under anvendelse av trykk, varme og oppløsnings-middel over en valse forsynt med forhøy-ninger og på denne måte under utnyttel-sen av den selvklebende masses kohesive adhesive tapes, respectively plasters using pressure, heat and solvent over a roller provided with elevations and in this way using the adhesive mass's cohesiveness
forhold å oppnå klebstoff-frie steder. conditions to achieve adhesive-free places.
Videre har man i likhet med kopper-trykkmetoden anvendt profilerte valser til Furthermore, similar to the cup-printing method, profiled rollers have been used for
overføring av klebemassen på bærestoffet. transfer of the adhesive onto the carrier material.
Endelig kan også klebemassen bringes på Finally, the adhesive can also be applied
bæreren gjennom en sjablon, som ved fort-løpende tapettrykk ved hjelp av en rakel. the carrier through a template, as in continuous wallpaper printing with the help of a squeegee.
De sistnevnte fremgangsmåter har be-tydelige ulemper, da klebemassen på grunn The latter methods have significant disadvantages, because the adhesive mass
av dens sterke klebekraft, blir hengende på of its strong adhesive power, stays on
valsen og sjablonene. Da det anvendes the roller and the templates. When it is used
overveiende lettflyktige oppløsningsmidler mainly volatile solvents
fortykker klebemasseresten seg fort på the adhesive residue quickly thickens
sjablonen og det fås ujevnt belegg. Derfor the template and an uneven coating is obtained. Therefore
er det ved sjablonbelegningen nødvendig med en stadig rengjøring av sjablonene. is constant cleaning of the stencils necessary during stencil coating.
Det ble nå funnet at de nevnte ulemper kan unngås og fremgangsmåten til å frem-stille flatebegrensede klebstoffbelegg kan vesentlig forenkles hvis klebemassen bringes på det luftgjennomtrengelige bærema-teriell under anvendelse av trykk og undertrykk. Til utøvelsen av denne fremgangsmåte anvendes en påføringssylinder som er bestemt til opptagelse av klebemassen som står under trykk og hvis mantel er gjennombrutt etter klebemassebeleggets ønskede mønster. Denne sylinder er koplet sammen med et sugebord og roterer med den samme omløpshastighet som sugebordets sugeanordning. Mellom sylinder og sugebord føres det luftgjennomtrengelige bærestoff gjennom. Trykket på klebemassen innstilles slik at det er tilstrekkelig til å overvinne friksjonen av klebemassen til uttredelsen av sylinderens åpninger, mens sugebordets undertrykk overfører klebemassen på bærematerialet og fester den der. Sugebordets virkning er størst når sylinderens åpninger står loddrett over sugebordet. It was now found that the aforementioned disadvantages can be avoided and the method for producing surface-limited adhesive coatings can be substantially simplified if the adhesive mass is applied to the air-permeable support material using pressure and vacuum. To carry out this method, an application cylinder is used which is intended for receiving the adhesive mass which is under pressure and whose jacket is pierced according to the desired pattern of the adhesive mass coating. This cylinder is connected to a suction table and rotates at the same rotational speed as the suction table's suction device. The air-permeable carrier material is passed between the cylinder and suction table. The pressure on the adhesive is set so that it is sufficient to overcome the friction of the adhesive to exit the cylinder's openings, while the suction table's negative pressure transfers the adhesive onto the carrier material and fixes it there. The suction table's effect is greatest when the cylinder's openings are vertical above the suction table.
Fremgangsmåten og anordningen for-klares i forbindelse med tegningen. Fig. 1 viser apparaturen skjematisk. Fig. 2 viser et snitt gjennom påførings-anordningen etter linjen A—B i fig. 1. Fig. 3 viser en modifisert utførelses-form. Fig. 4 viser en del av plaster forsynt The procedure and the device are explained in connection with the drawing. Fig. 1 shows the apparatus schematically. Fig. 2 shows a section through the application device along the line A—B in fig. 1. Fig. 3 shows a modified embodiment. Fig. 4 shows part of the plaster supplied
med et flatebegrenset belegg. with a surface-limited coating.
Klebemassen som befinner seg i be-holderen 3 blir ved hjelp av trykkluft pres-set gjennom rørledningen 8 inn i påleg-ningssylinderen 4. Derunder innstilles trykket fra trykkflasken 1 ved hjelp av venti-len 2, slik at det er tilstrekkelig til å overvinne friksjonen av klebemassen i tilled-ningen 8 og i gjennomboringene 7 til sylinderen 4. Sylinderen 4 og sugeanordnin-gen 9 til sugebordet 5 settes i rotasjon med vanlige drivanordninger. Ved hjelp av sugebordets undertrykk, som innvirker på bærestoffet 6 i området av åpningene 10, blir klebemassen suget fra sylinderen 4 over på bærestoffet 6. Sugevirkningen inntrer bare når gjennomboringene til pålegnings-sylinderen 4 står umiddelbart over sugean-ordningen 10 til sugebordet 5. The adhesive in the container 3 is pressed through the pipeline 8 into the application cylinder 4 with the help of compressed air. Underneath, the pressure from the pressure bottle 1 is adjusted using the valve 2, so that it is sufficient to overcome the friction of the adhesive in the lead 8 and in the through holes 7 of the cylinder 4. The cylinder 4 and the suction device 9 of the suction table 5 are set in rotation with normal drive devices. With the help of the suction table's negative pressure, which acts on the carrier material 6 in the area of the openings 10, the adhesive mass is sucked from the cylinder 4 onto the carrier material 6. The suction effect only occurs when the perforations of the application cylinder 4 are immediately above the suction device 10 of the suction table 5.
For å oppnå en større sugevirkning kan sugebordets overflate, som det ses av fig. 3, krummes svakt og sugeflaten 10 for-størres. To achieve a greater suction effect, the surface of the suction table, as can be seen from fig. 3, is slightly curved and the suction surface 10 is enlarged.
Pålegningstykkelsen av klebemassen på bærestoffet kan reguleres ved sugebordets undertrykk. Desto større undertrykket er, desto mere klebemasse overføres på bæreren. The application thickness of the adhesive compound on the carrier material can be regulated by the suction table's negative pressure. The greater the negative pressure, the more adhesive is transferred to the carrier.
Fremgangsmåten er teknisk enkel å gjennomføre da det anvendes stabile sy- The procedure is technically easy to carry out as stable sutures are used
lindre som kan utskiftes. Det kan altså med en belegningsanordning og flere sylindre fremstilles ønskede mønstre. relieve which can be replaced. Desired patterns can thus be produced with a coating device and several cylinders.
Gjennomboringene i pålegningssylin-deren kan anordnes slik at klebemassen på plasteret danner bestemte mønstre, orna-menter, tall eller bokstaver. The perforations in the application cylinder can be arranged so that the adhesive on the patch forms specific patterns, ornaments, numbers or letters.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8724/68A SE314277B (en) | 1968-06-27 | 1968-06-27 | |
SE5476/69A SE344887B (en) | 1969-04-18 | 1969-04-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO128309B true NO128309B (en) | 1973-10-29 |
Family
ID=26654636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO02656/69A NO128309B (en) | 1968-06-27 | 1969-06-26 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3610543A (en) |
AT (1) | AT314949B (en) |
BE (1) | BE735027A (en) |
CH (1) | CH496475A (en) |
DK (1) | DK124176B (en) |
FI (1) | FI49246C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2014349A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1248995A (en) |
NL (1) | NL165075C (en) |
NO (1) | NO128309B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3817462A (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1974-06-18 | Mtd Prod Inc | Shredder |
JPS5294563A (en) * | 1976-02-03 | 1977-08-09 | Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd | Breaker capable of controlling jumps-out |
GB2024654A (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1980-01-16 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Dealing with intractable material in a shredding machine |
DE2909942C2 (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1983-11-17 | Erwin 7953 Bad Schussenried Staudacher | Device for crushing and homogenizing, in particular a predominantly soft plastic deformable mixed material, such as peatland |
US4767066A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1988-08-30 | Williams Patent Crusher And Pulverizer Company | Downdraft reversible hammer mill |
US4917310A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-04-17 | Sorain Cecchini Recovery, Incorporated | Processing apparatus for solid refuse |
US5205667A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-04-27 | Montgomery Industries International Inc. | Pivot pin for shredder |
DE9305840U1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1993-06-17 | Doppstadt, Werner, 5620 Velbert | Shredding machine with tailgate for re-shredding |
US5381971A (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-17 | Williams Patent Crusher And Pulverizer Company | Grinding apparatus |
US5657933A (en) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-08-19 | Williams; Robert M. | Adjustable feed plate for paper shredder |
US8152081B2 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-04-10 | Harris Waste Management Group, Inc. | Comminuting machine containment system |
US9186684B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2015-11-17 | Harris Waste Management Group, Inc. | Comminuting machine drive system |
CN102941139A (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-02-27 | 福建固尔特矿山机械有限公司 | Double-rotor collision-type crusher |
CN109530008A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳市能源环保有限公司 | A kind of disintegrating slag device of the dry slag of boiler of power plant |
-
1969
- 1969-06-12 FI FI691752A patent/FI49246C/en active
- 1969-06-16 CH CH920269A patent/CH496475A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-16 US US833339A patent/US3610543A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-06-16 AT AT570569A patent/AT314949B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-18 GB GB30819/69A patent/GB1248995A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-20 DK DK334369AA patent/DK124176B/en unknown
- 1969-06-23 BE BE735027D patent/BE735027A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-26 NL NL6909875.A patent/NL165075C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-26 NO NO02656/69A patent/NO128309B/no unknown
- 1969-06-27 FR FR6921803A patent/FR2014349A1/fr active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH496475A (en) | 1970-09-30 |
US3610543A (en) | 1971-10-05 |
GB1248995A (en) | 1971-10-06 |
FI49246B (en) | 1975-01-31 |
DK124176B (en) | 1972-09-25 |
NL6909875A (en) | 1969-12-30 |
DE1931250A1 (en) | 1971-01-28 |
FR2014349A1 (en) | 1970-04-17 |
NL165075C (en) | 1981-03-16 |
AT314949B (en) | 1974-04-25 |
BE735027A (en) | 1969-12-01 |
NL165075B (en) | 1980-10-15 |
FI49246C (en) | 1975-05-12 |
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