NO123313B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO123313B NO123313B NO0323/69A NO32369A NO123313B NO 123313 B NO123313 B NO 123313B NO 0323/69 A NO0323/69 A NO 0323/69A NO 32369 A NO32369 A NO 32369A NO 123313 B NO123313 B NO 123313B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- glass
- plate
- frame
- intermediate layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 11
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010010254 Concussion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010069689 Spinal column injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000036632 Brain mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053172 Fatal outcomes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010050296 Intervertebral disc protrusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006020 amorphous polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene glycol ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001154 skull base Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/008—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor of special shape, e.g. beveled edges, holes for attachment, bent windows, peculiar curvatures such as when being integrally formed with roof, door, etc.
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/02—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J10/00—Sealing arrangements
- B60J10/70—Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC0044499 | 1968-01-29 | ||
| DEC0044566 | 1968-02-07 | ||
| DE1755395A DE1755395B1 (de) | 1968-01-29 | 1968-03-03 | Windschutzscheibe fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE19681755955 DE1755955C3 (de) | 1968-07-15 | Windschutzscheibe fUr Kraftfahrzeuge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO123313B true NO123313B (de) | 1971-10-25 |
Family
ID=27430673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO0323/69A NO123313B (de) | 1968-01-29 | 1969-01-28 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH499409A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO123313B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10322637A1 (de) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-09 | Henniges Elastomer- Und Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Befestigung eines Funktionselementes, insbesondere einer Dichtung, an einer Glasscheibe einer Fahrzeugverglasung |
-
1969
- 1969-01-28 NO NO0323/69A patent/NO123313B/no unknown
- 1969-01-29 CH CH135769A patent/CH499409A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH499409A (fr) | 1970-11-30 |
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