NO118929B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO118929B NO118929B NO160764A NO16076465A NO118929B NO 118929 B NO118929 B NO 118929B NO 160764 A NO160764 A NO 160764A NO 16076465 A NO16076465 A NO 16076465A NO 118929 B NO118929 B NO 118929B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- water
- electrolysis
- seawater
- phosphates
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
- H01M50/147—Lids or covers
- H01M50/148—Lids or covers characterised by their shape
- H01M50/154—Lid or cover comprising an axial bore for receiving a central current collector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
- H01M50/3425—Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US441648A US3314824A (en) | 1965-03-22 | 1965-03-22 | Puncture-type safety seal for galvanic cells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO118929B true NO118929B (de) | 1970-03-02 |
Family
ID=23753730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO160764A NO118929B (de) | 1965-03-22 | 1965-12-03 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3314824A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS4116893B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT263877B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE672661A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR6574930D0 (de) |
| CH (1) | CH439424A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1496304B2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK111330B (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1464170A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1127737A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO118929B (de) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3660168A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1972-05-02 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Leak-proof primary cell |
| IL50641A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1980-07-31 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Pressure release device |
| JPS5855619B2 (ja) * | 1977-11-30 | 1983-12-10 | 富士電気化学株式会社 | 防爆型電池用封口ガスケツト体 |
| US4227701A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-10-14 | Fuji Electrochemical Co., Ltd. | Rupturable sealing structure of cell |
| GB2058440B (en) * | 1979-09-12 | 1983-01-26 | Berec Group Ltd | Galvanic cells |
| EP0107267A1 (de) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Galvanische Zelle mit drucknachgebendem Deckel |
| US4537841A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1985-08-27 | Duracell Inc. | Metal-supported seals for galvanic cells |
| GB2215119A (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1989-09-13 | Ever Ready Ltd | Cell |
| US5080985A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1992-01-14 | Duracell Inc. | High pressure seal for alkaline cells |
| US6010802A (en) | 1996-01-22 | 2000-01-04 | Rayovac Corporation | Current collector assembly |
| JP3346191B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-05 | 2002-11-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 円筒型アルカリ電池 |
| US6087041A (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2000-07-11 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell structure employing electrode support for the seal |
| US6127062A (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 2000-10-03 | Duracell Inc | End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US6270919B1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-08-07 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell having low profile seal assembly with anti-resealing vent |
| US6887614B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-05-03 | The Gillette Company | End cap assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US6887618B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-05-03 | The Gillette Company | Electrochemical cell with flat casing and vent |
| US6986969B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2006-01-17 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing and improved current collector |
| US6833215B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-12-21 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing |
| US6991872B2 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2006-01-31 | The Gillette Company | End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US7579105B2 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2009-08-25 | The Gillette Company | End cap assembly and vent for high power cells |
| US20080085450A1 (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-10 | Depalma Christopher L | End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US20080102365A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Yoppolo Robert A | End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US20080102366A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Anglin David L | End cap seal for an electrochemical cell |
| US20080166626A1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-10 | Yoppolo Robert A | End cap seal assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US20080220316A1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-11 | Berkowitz Fred J | End cap seal assembly for a lithium cell |
| US20090226805A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-10 | Robert Yoppolo | Battery |
| US9028986B2 (en) | 2009-01-07 | 2015-05-12 | A123 Systems Llc | Fuse for battery cells |
| US8999546B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2015-04-07 | A123 Systems Llc | Structure of prismatic battery modules with scalable architecture |
| EP2507891B1 (de) | 2009-12-04 | 2018-03-28 | A123 Systems LLC | Batterie mit integriertem leistungsverwaltungssystem und skalierbarer batterieabschaltungskomponente |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL86959C (de) * | 1951-02-27 | |||
| GB918210A (de) * | 1961-12-15 |
-
1965
- 1965-03-22 US US441648A patent/US3314824A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-10-28 GB GB45618/65A patent/GB1127737A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-11-18 BR BR174930/65A patent/BR6574930D0/pt unknown
- 1965-11-22 FR FR39319A patent/FR1464170A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-11-22 BE BE672661D patent/BE672661A/xx unknown
- 1965-11-24 DE DE19651496304 patent/DE1496304B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1965-11-25 DK DK607465AA patent/DK111330B/da unknown
- 1965-11-30 CH CH1647065A patent/CH439424A/fr unknown
- 1965-12-03 NO NO160764A patent/NO118929B/no unknown
- 1965-12-21 JP JP7827265A patent/JPS4116893B1/ja active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-02-10 AT AT120766A patent/AT263877B/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1496304A1 (de) | 1969-01-30 |
| JPS4116893B1 (de) | 1966-09-26 |
| CH439424A (fr) | 1967-07-15 |
| US3314824A (en) | 1967-04-18 |
| BE672661A (de) | 1966-03-16 |
| FR1464170A (fr) | 1966-12-30 |
| BR6574930D0 (pt) | 1973-09-11 |
| GB1127737A (en) | 1968-09-18 |
| DK111330B (da) | 1968-07-29 |
| AT263877B (de) | 1968-08-12 |
| DE1496304B2 (de) | 1971-03-18 |
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