NO115777B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO115777B NO115777B NO151398A NO15139863A NO115777B NO 115777 B NO115777 B NO 115777B NO 151398 A NO151398 A NO 151398A NO 15139863 A NO15139863 A NO 15139863A NO 115777 B NO115777 B NO 115777B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- acetylene
- catalyst
- mixture
- hydrogen fluoride
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 halogen hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical class [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 42
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- MZQZQKZKTGRQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-J thorium tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Th](F)(F)F MZQZQKZKTGRQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021583 Cobalt(III) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WZJQNLGQTOCWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-K cobalt(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Co](F)F WZJQNLGQTOCWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012025 fluorinating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WEQHQGJDZLDFID-UHFFFAOYSA-J thorium(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Th](Cl)(Cl)Cl WEQHQGJDZLDFID-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/013—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens
- C07C17/06—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens combined with replacement of hydrogen atoms by halogens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2549162 | 1962-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO115777B true NO115777B (sv) | 1968-12-02 |
Family
ID=11216855
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO151398A NO115777B (sv) | 1962-12-28 | 1963-12-27 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3591646A (sv) |
| AT (1) | AT244922B (sv) |
| BE (2) | BE641166A (sv) |
| CH (1) | CH428690A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE1468679C3 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK113010B (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES295136A1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1081703A (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL301860A (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO115777B (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE326166B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3726931A (en) * | 1964-09-22 | 1973-04-10 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process of preparing fluorethylene |
| US3965038A (en) * | 1969-01-03 | 1976-06-22 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Regeneration of bismuth containing catalyst used in the hydrofluorination of halogenated hydrocarbons |
| US3904701A (en) * | 1969-01-03 | 1975-09-09 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Process for the catalytic hydrofluorination of halogenated hydrocarbons |
| DE2547182A1 (de) * | 1975-10-22 | 1977-05-05 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,1-difluoraethan |
| US4039596A (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1977-08-02 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Catalyst of chlorination and combined chlorination/fluorination based on copper/calcium/fluoride |
| US4194990A (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1980-03-25 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Catalyst and process for the production of chlorofluorinated hydrocarbons |
| US4088705A (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-05-09 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Catalyst and process for the production of chlorofluorinated hydrocarbons |
| FR2501062A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-09-10 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Catalyseurs de fluoruration en phase gazeuse de derives chlores aliphatiques, a base de microbilles d'oxyde de chrome, et procedes de fluoruration utilisant ces catalyseurs |
| FR2501056A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-09-10 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Catalyseurs de fluoruration en phase gazeuse des hydrocarbures chlores et chlorofluores aliphatiques, a base de sels ou oxydes de chrome et de phosphate d'aluminium, et procedes de fluoruration utilisant ces catalyseurs |
| DE3936024A1 (de) * | 1989-10-28 | 1991-05-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum halogen-fluor-austausch in organischen verbindungen und katalysatoren hierzu |
| US5177273A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1993-01-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of halogen-substituted propanes containing hydrogen and at least five fluorine substituents |
| US5300710A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1994-04-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and pentafluoroethane |
| US5321170A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1994-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| DE69212821T2 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1996-12-19 | Du Pont | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2-chlor-1,1,1-trifluorethan |
| US5300711A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1994-04-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and pentafluoroethane |
| US5366936A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1994-11-22 | Vlosov Yuri G | Chalcogenide ion selective electrodes |
| US8119557B2 (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2012-02-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for making catalyst compositions of alkali metal halide-doped bivalent metal fluorides and process for making fluorinated olefins |
-
0
- NL NL301860D patent/NL301860A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-12-10 DK DK575063AA patent/DK113010B/da unknown
- 1963-12-12 BE BE641166A patent/BE641166A/xx unknown
- 1963-12-13 DE DE1468679A patent/DE1468679C3/de not_active Expired
- 1963-12-16 GB GB49526/63A patent/GB1081703A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-12-17 SE SE14067/63A patent/SE326166B/xx unknown
- 1963-12-27 NO NO151398A patent/NO115777B/no unknown
- 1963-12-27 CH CH1597063A patent/CH428690A/de unknown
- 1963-12-27 BE BE641829A patent/BE641829A/xx unknown
- 1963-12-28 ES ES295136A patent/ES295136A1/es not_active Expired
- 1963-12-30 AT AT1047663A patent/AT244922B/de active
-
1967
- 1967-12-18 US US691214A patent/US3591646A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE641829A (sv) | 1964-06-29 |
| DE1468679B2 (sv) | 1973-10-25 |
| ES295136A1 (es) | 1964-06-01 |
| NL301860A (sv) | |
| BE641166A (sv) | 1964-04-01 |
| CH428690A (de) | 1967-01-31 |
| AT244922B (de) | 1966-02-10 |
| SE326166B (sv) | 1970-07-20 |
| GB1081703A (en) | 1967-08-31 |
| DE1468679A1 (de) | 1969-01-02 |
| DE1468679C3 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
| US3591646A (en) | 1971-07-06 |
| DK113010B (da) | 1969-02-10 |
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