NL8400792A - Bougie. - Google Patents
Bougie. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8400792A NL8400792A NL8400792A NL8400792A NL8400792A NL 8400792 A NL8400792 A NL 8400792A NL 8400792 A NL8400792 A NL 8400792A NL 8400792 A NL8400792 A NL 8400792A NL 8400792 A NL8400792 A NL 8400792A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- spark plug
- spark
- dielectric constant
- central electrode
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHADVTCDBVZFMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethane-1,1,1-triol;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound NCC(O)(O)O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WHADVTCDBVZFMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012671 ceramic insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150043924 metXA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/40—Sparking plugs structurally combined with other devices
- H01T13/41—Sparking plugs structurally combined with other devices with interference suppressing or shielding means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
- H01T13/38—Selection of materials for insulation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47517083 | 1983-03-14 | ||
| US06/475,170 US4568855A (en) | 1983-03-14 | 1983-03-14 | Spark plug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8400792A true NL8400792A (nl) | 1984-10-01 |
Family
ID=23886495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8400792A NL8400792A (nl) | 1983-03-14 | 1984-03-13 | Bougie. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4568855A (it) |
| JP (1) | JPS59177881A (it) |
| AU (1) | AU560984B2 (it) |
| BE (1) | BE899074A (it) |
| BR (1) | BR8400973A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1211667A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE3404081A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2542935B1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2136874B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1173820B (it) |
| MX (1) | MX154355A (it) |
| NL (1) | NL8400792A (it) |
| NZ (1) | NZ207122A (it) |
| SE (1) | SE452531B (it) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3600511A1 (de) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Zuendkerze fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE3533123A1 (de) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Zuendkerze mit gleitfunkenstrecke |
| US4774914A (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1988-10-04 | Combustion Electromagnetics, Inc. | Electromagnetic ignition--an ignition system producing a large size and intense capacitive and inductive spark with an intense electromagnetic field feeding the spark |
| DE3616667C2 (de) * | 1986-05-16 | 1995-05-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Zündkerze mit quergeteiltem Isolator |
| FR2639343B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-21 | 1991-02-15 | Eyquem | Composition en ceramique semi-conductrice et son application dans la fabrication des bougies d'allumage |
| US5095242A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-03-10 | North American Philips Corporation | Low radio interference spark plug |
| US5942842A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1999-08-24 | Fogle, Jr.; Homer William | Hermetically-sealed electrically-absorptive low-pass radio frequency filters and electromagnetically lossy ceramic materials for said filters |
| JP3497001B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-31 | 2004-02-16 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ |
| US6111345A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2000-08-29 | Denso Corporation | Spark plug for apparatus for detecting ion current without generating spike-like noise on the ion current |
| JP4268771B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-23 | 2009-05-27 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| JP3849649B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-01 | 2006-11-22 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用点火装置およびその製造方法 |
| US8278808B2 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2012-10-02 | Federal-Mogul Worldwide, Inc. | Metallic insulator coating for high capacity spark plug |
| US8922102B2 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2014-12-30 | Enerpulse, Inc. | Composite spark plug |
| US8049399B2 (en) | 2006-07-21 | 2011-11-01 | Enerpulse, Inc. | High power discharge fuel ignitor |
| US7768183B2 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2010-08-03 | Federal Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Extension spark plug |
| US8242672B2 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-08-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug having a fixation assisting member for the insulator |
| US7944135B2 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-05-17 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Spark plug and methods of construction thereof |
| US8671901B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2014-03-18 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Excess demand voltage relief spark plug for vehicle ignition system |
| JP5385427B2 (ja) | 2011-08-04 | 2014-01-08 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 点火プラグ、及び、点火装置 |
| DE102012200044A1 (de) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zündkerze mit verbesserter elektromagnetischer Verträglichkeit |
| DE102012200041A1 (de) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Isolator für eine Zündkerze und Zündkerze mit derartigem Isolator |
| DE102012200045A1 (de) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Spritzgusswerkzeug und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Keramikbauteils |
| EP2807711A4 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-10-07 | Enerpulse Inc | HIGH POWER SPARK PLUG WITH HALF SURFACE |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2926275A (en) * | 1960-02-23 | Pgras | ||
| DE1013924B (de) * | 1952-12-08 | 1957-08-14 | Siemens Ag | Zuendkerze bzw. Zuendstromverteiler mit Entstoerwiderstand fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3173056A (en) * | 1960-08-11 | 1965-03-09 | Stackpole Carbon Co | Spark plug containing electrical resistor |
| FR1298383A (fr) * | 1961-05-29 | 1962-07-13 | Comp Generale Electricite | Bougie antiparasite |
| US3295005A (en) * | 1963-10-28 | 1966-12-27 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Ceramic sealing structure |
| JPS4113607Y1 (it) * | 1965-10-04 | 1966-06-27 | ||
| US3546369A (en) * | 1970-01-16 | 1970-12-08 | Nippon Denso Co | Spark plug having composite insulator |
| GB1438503A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1976-06-09 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Spark discharge plugs |
| JPS4981733A (it) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-08-07 | ||
| DE2400623A1 (de) * | 1974-01-08 | 1975-07-10 | Uwe C Seefluth | Zuendkerze |
| US4224554A (en) * | 1978-05-20 | 1980-09-23 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug having a low noise level |
| US4439707A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1984-03-27 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Spark plug with a wide discharge gap |
-
1983
- 1983-03-14 US US06/475,170 patent/US4568855A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-01-26 CA CA000446111A patent/CA1211667A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-31 MX MX200190A patent/MX154355A/es unknown
- 1984-02-06 SE SE8400601A patent/SE452531B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 DE DE19843404081 patent/DE3404081A1/de active Granted
- 1984-02-09 GB GB08403462A patent/GB2136874B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-02-13 NZ NZ207122A patent/NZ207122A/en unknown
- 1984-02-24 AU AU25039/84A patent/AU560984B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-02-29 BR BR8400973A patent/BR8400973A/pt unknown
- 1984-03-01 FR FR8403202A patent/FR2542935B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-03-05 BE BE212502A patent/BE899074A/fr unknown
- 1984-03-12 IT IT20014/84A patent/IT1173820B/it active
- 1984-03-13 NL NL8400792A patent/NL8400792A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-03-14 JP JP59048971A patent/JPS59177881A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1211667A (en) | 1986-09-23 |
| GB2136874A (en) | 1984-09-26 |
| JPS59177881A (ja) | 1984-10-08 |
| BR8400973A (pt) | 1984-10-23 |
| SE8400601D0 (sv) | 1984-02-06 |
| US4568855A (en) | 1986-02-04 |
| DE3404081A1 (de) | 1984-09-20 |
| BE899074A (fr) | 1984-07-02 |
| DE3404081C2 (it) | 1992-08-20 |
| SE452531B (sv) | 1987-11-30 |
| FR2542935A1 (fr) | 1984-09-21 |
| AU2503984A (en) | 1984-09-20 |
| SE8400601L (sv) | 1984-09-15 |
| AU560984B2 (en) | 1987-04-30 |
| IT1173820B (it) | 1987-06-24 |
| FR2542935B1 (fr) | 1986-04-18 |
| GB2136874B (en) | 1987-01-14 |
| NZ207122A (en) | 1986-07-11 |
| IT8420014A0 (it) | 1984-03-12 |
| GB8403462D0 (en) | 1984-03-14 |
| MX154355A (es) | 1987-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A85 | Still pending on 85-01-01 | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |