NL6815490A - Chloro-cyanogen from hydrogen cyanide and chlorine - Google Patents
Chloro-cyanogen from hydrogen cyanide and chlorineInfo
- Publication number
- NL6815490A NL6815490A NL6815490A NL6815490A NL6815490A NL 6815490 A NL6815490 A NL 6815490A NL 6815490 A NL6815490 A NL 6815490A NL 6815490 A NL6815490 A NL 6815490A NL 6815490 A NL6815490 A NL 6815490A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- chlorine
- hcl
- cyanogen
- chloro
- product
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
- C01C3/004—Halogenides of cyanogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Small Cl2 bubbles are passed into a strongly acidic aqs. reaction mixture containing HCN (the by-product HCl concentration can be up to 20% in the aqueous reaction mixture). The reaction is preferably carried out in a column, adding the chlorine at the base via a bubbler and the HCN part of the way up. The advantage is the high strength of the by-product HCl and the good agitation by the Cl2-gas which promotes reaction at a lower temperature and gives good heat transfer- of US.3,197,273 which was 2-3% HCl so that concentration to a viable product is uneconomic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6815490A NL6815490A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Chloro-cyanogen from hydrogen cyanide and chlorine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6815490A NL6815490A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Chloro-cyanogen from hydrogen cyanide and chlorine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL6815490A true NL6815490A (en) | 1970-05-04 |
Family
ID=19805039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL6815490A NL6815490A (en) | 1968-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Chloro-cyanogen from hydrogen cyanide and chlorine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL6815490A (en) |
-
1968
- 1968-10-30 NL NL6815490A patent/NL6815490A/en unknown
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