MY105732A - Single-mode, single polarization optical fiber. - Google Patents

Single-mode, single polarization optical fiber.

Info

Publication number
MY105732A
MY105732A MYPI90001195A MYPI19901195A MY105732A MY 105732 A MY105732 A MY 105732A MY PI90001195 A MYPI90001195 A MY PI90001195A MY PI19901195 A MYPI19901195 A MY PI19901195A MY 105732 A MY105732 A MY 105732A
Authority
MY
Malaysia
Prior art keywords
fiber
optical fiber
positive
symmetry axis
mode
Prior art date
Application number
MYPI90001195A
Inventor
Robert Onstott James
Charles Mikkelson Raymond
Joseph Messerly Michael
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of MY105732A publication Critical patent/MY105732A/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/105—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type having optical polarisation effects
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C03B37/01228—Removal of preform material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01807—Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
    • C03B37/02709—Polarisation maintaining fibres, e.g. PM, PANDA, bi-refringent optical fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/30—Polarisation maintaining [PM], i.e. birefringent products, e.g. with elliptical core, by use of stress rods, "PANDA" type fibres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

A SINGLE- MODE, SINGLE POLARIZATION OPTICAL FIBER (10) ("PZ FIBER") CAN HAVE A LARGE SINGLE- POLARIZATION WAVELENGTH BANDWIDTH WHEN ( ) (AS HEREIN DEFINED) FOR ONE SYMMETRY AXIS IS POSITIVE WHEN CALCULATED FROM THE REFRACTIVE INDEX PORFILE DETERMINED WITH ONE OF TWO ORTHOGONAL ORIENTATIONS OF POLARIZED LIGHT AND IS NEGATIVE WHEN CALCULATED FROM THE REFRACTIVE INDEX PROFILE DETERMINED WITH THE OTHER ORIENTATION, AND FOR EACH OTHER SYMMETRY AXIS OF THE NOVEL OPTICAL FIBER ( ) IS POSITIVE FOR BOTH ORIENTATIONS OF PLANE POLARIZED LIGHT. PREFERABLY THE ABSOLUTE VALUES FOR ( ) WHEN POSITIVE AND ( )WHEN NEGATIVE ARE ABOUT EQUAL FOR SAID ONE SYMMETRY AXIS. A PREFERRED PZ FIBER (10) CAN BE FORMED BY DEPOSITING SILICEOUS LAYERS ONTO THE INTERIOR SURFACE OF A HOLLOW SUBSTRATE TUBE OF QUARTZ TO PROVIDE A PREFORM. AFTER FORMING TWO PARALLEL FLAT IN ITS OUTER SURFACE, THE PREFORM IS PULLED TO FORM A PZ FIBER (10) HAVING AN ELLIPTICAL STRESS- APPLYING REGION.(FIG 1)
MYPI90001195A 1989-07-17 1990-07-17 Single-mode, single polarization optical fiber. MY105732A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/381,038 US5056888A (en) 1989-07-17 1989-07-17 Single-mode, single-polarization optical fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MY105732A true MY105732A (en) 1994-11-30

Family

ID=23503405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MYPI90001195A MY105732A (en) 1989-07-17 1990-07-17 Single-mode, single polarization optical fiber.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5056888A (en)
EP (1) EP0414369B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0375607A (en)
KR (1) KR0172600B1 (en)
AU (1) AU621000B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2020531C (en)
DE (1) DE69009902T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0414369T3 (en)
MY (1) MY105732A (en)

Families Citing this family (41)

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US5218652A (en) * 1991-08-29 1993-06-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Depolarizer for electromagnetic radiation
US5307436A (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-04-26 Corning Incorporated Partially detached core optical waveguide
US6025897A (en) 1993-12-21 2000-02-15 3M Innovative Properties Co. Display with reflective polarizer and randomizing cavity
CN1046664C (en) 1993-12-21 1999-11-24 美国3M公司 Multilayered optical film
US5828488A (en) * 1993-12-21 1998-10-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Reflective polarizer display
US6804058B1 (en) 1993-12-21 2004-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Electroluminescent light source and display incorporating same
US6101032A (en) 1994-04-06 2000-08-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Light fixture having a multilayer polymeric film
US5903696A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-05-11 Ceramoptec Industries Inc Multimode optical waveguides, waveguide components and sensors
US5881185A (en) * 1996-08-19 1999-03-09 Honeywell Inc. Method and apparatus for accurately fabricating a depolarizer
CA2279420C (en) * 1997-02-13 2007-11-06 Ionas A/S Polarisation asymmetric active optical waveguide, method of its production, and its uses
GB9814526D0 (en) 1998-07-03 1998-09-02 Univ Southampton Optical fibre and optical fibre device
DK1153325T4 (en) * 1999-02-19 2007-06-18 Crystal Fibre As Photonic crystal fibers and methods of making them
KR100334820B1 (en) 1999-07-22 2002-05-02 윤종용 Dispersion control fiber and a large size preform manufacture method thereof
US6614815B1 (en) 2000-06-29 2003-09-02 Lightwave Electronics Blue laser based on interactions in fiber
US6631225B2 (en) * 2000-07-10 2003-10-07 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Mode coupler between low index difference waveguide and high index difference waveguide
US6603909B2 (en) 2000-11-21 2003-08-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Laser pigtail fiber with inherent attenuation characteristic
US6724528B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2004-04-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Polarization-maintaining optical fiber amplifier employing externally applied stress-induced birefringence
US6563995B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2003-05-13 Lightwave Electronics Optical wavelength filtering apparatus with depressed-index claddings
US20020150364A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-17 Ian Bassett Single mode fibre
JP3986842B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2007-10-03 株式会社フジクラ Manufacturing method of optical fiber preform for non-zero dispersion shifted optical fiber
US7006537B2 (en) * 2001-08-07 2006-02-28 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Single polarization fiber laser
US6901775B2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2005-06-07 Corning Incorporated Method and apparatus for providing a uniform coating thickness along an axial direction within a substrate tube
US6995900B2 (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-02-07 Jds Uniphase Corporation Method of making a short-pass fiber with controlled cut-off wavelength
US6909538B2 (en) 2002-03-08 2005-06-21 Lightwave Electronics Fiber amplifiers with depressed cladding and their uses in Er-doped fiber amplifiers for the S-band
US6970631B2 (en) 2002-06-05 2005-11-29 Lightwave Electronics Suppression of cladding mode loss in fiber amplifiers with distributed suppression of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE)
KR100454232B1 (en) * 2002-07-04 2004-10-26 광주과학기술원 Polarization-maintaining Optical Fibers and Method Thereof
US7724422B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2010-05-25 Nufern Method and apparatus for providing light having a selected polarization with an optical fiber
US20050226580A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-13 Samson Bryce N Optical fiber for handling higher powers
US6970632B2 (en) * 2004-05-03 2005-11-29 Corning Incorporated Solid type single polarization fiber and apparatus
KR100586226B1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2006-06-08 한국과학기술원 All-fiber tunable polarization filter, all - fiber polarization - dependent loss element, and all - fiber polarizer using polarization - maintaining fiber with an elliptical stress member
US8529837B2 (en) * 2006-08-07 2013-09-10 Biomag Corp. System and method for detecting specific binding reactions using magnetic labels
JP2010025766A (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-02-04 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Fiber-optic current sensor, current measurement method and accident area detection device
CN102472837B (en) 2009-08-13 2015-02-25 富士胶片株式会社 Wafer-level lens, wafer-level lens production method, and imaging unit
US8385701B2 (en) * 2009-09-11 2013-02-26 Corning Incorporated Low bend loss optical fiber
WO2011060817A1 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-26 Vrije Universiteit Brussel Optical fiber structure for sensors
US8369672B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2013-02-05 Verrillon, Inc. Single-polarization fiber
US8873917B2 (en) 2011-05-20 2014-10-28 Corning Incorporated Low bend loss optical fiber
WO2013028513A1 (en) 2011-08-19 2013-02-28 Corning Incorporated Low bend loss optical fiber
US9188736B2 (en) 2013-04-08 2015-11-17 Corning Incorporated Low bend loss optical fiber
US9586853B2 (en) 2014-07-09 2017-03-07 Corning Incorporated Method of making optical fibers in a reducing atmosphere
US9650281B2 (en) 2014-07-09 2017-05-16 Corning Incorporated Optical fiber with reducing hydrogen sensitivity

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NL193330C (en) * 1978-01-13 1999-06-02 Western Electric Co Optical waveguide and method for its manufacture.
US4354736A (en) * 1980-06-18 1982-10-19 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Stress-induced birefringent single mode optical fiber and a method of fabricating the same
DE3275591D1 (en) * 1981-05-29 1987-04-09 Hitachi Ltd Polarization plane maintaining optical fiber and fabricating method therefor
JPS6014321B2 (en) * 1981-08-18 1985-04-12 日立電線株式会社 Constant polarization optical fiber
JPS5835503A (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-02 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Single lineary polarizing optical fiber of zero polarization scattering
JPS6053286B2 (en) * 1982-06-09 1985-11-25 日立電線株式会社 Radiation-resistant polarization-maintaining optical fiber
US4515436A (en) * 1983-02-04 1985-05-07 At&T Bell Laboratories Single-mode single-polarization optical fiber
US4717225A (en) * 1984-10-11 1988-01-05 Litton Systems, Inc. Form polarizing fibers and method of fabrication
JPS62272205A (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-26 Hitachi Cable Ltd Polarizing plane maintaining optical fiber
JPS62283304A (en) * 1986-05-31 1987-12-09 Hitachi Cable Ltd Absolute single polarizing plane maintaining optical fiber
JPH01237507A (en) * 1987-12-04 1989-09-22 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Absolute single polarizing optical fiber
DE3812140A1 (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-11-02 Schott Glaswerke MONOMODE LIGHT FIBER
US4896942A (en) * 1989-02-03 1990-01-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polarization-maintaining optical fiber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0414369A2 (en) 1991-02-27
DK0414369T3 (en) 1994-10-24
US5056888A (en) 1991-10-15
AU621000B2 (en) 1992-02-27
JPH0375607A (en) 1991-03-29
CA2020531C (en) 2002-09-10
DE69009902D1 (en) 1994-07-21
EP0414369A3 (en) 1991-03-06
AU5864890A (en) 1991-01-17
CA2020531A1 (en) 1991-01-18
KR910003411A (en) 1991-02-27
KR0172600B1 (en) 1999-05-01
EP0414369B1 (en) 1994-06-15
DE69009902T2 (en) 1995-01-05

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