MXPA96004521A - Production of pasta composed of recycled cellulose and / or paper and its uses, which includes a process for its manufacture and finishes diver - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a cellulose composition obtained by grinding several samples of cardboard and paper, which combined with other elements such as: resistol, acronal base or polyvinyl or acrylic styrene, wheat paste with starches or colloidal sodium bentonite, formalin or citrucidal as preservatives, marmol or silica, industrial talc and water, allow the obtaining of a paste that serves to manufacture, remodel, coat and model different types of surface, objects and articles, among other applications. The composition includes two formulas and a process for the preparation of the crushed, the elaboration of paste and the pigmentation of the pasta with different materials such as: jounders of colors, plaster and river sand - basically - used to make various models of original objects with imitation stone, quarry or clay finishes. Additionally, the invention contains a method for the application of the paste that allows obtaining the expected results. (fifteen

Description

TITLE: Production of pulp composed of recycled cellulose and / or paper and its uses, which includes a process for its construction and various finishes.

O NAME OF THE INVENTOR: Jorge Manuel Avil s Galán. Libertad # 1840, Dept. 14. American Col. Reiopna Sector. Guacíala] ara.

Jalisco Tel 1 (3) 825 58 56 lio A. SUMMARY: The invention relates to a cellulose composition obtained by grinding several samples of cardboard and paper, which combined with other elements such as: resistol. its base acronal or polyvinyl or acrüica esiireno: paste of triqo with starches or colloidal sodium bentonite: Jormol or citrucidal as a serradores: marmolina or süicas. l ico industrial and a ua, allow the obtaining of a paste that serves to manufacture, remodel, coat and model different types of surface, objects and articles, among other applications. The composition includes two formulas and a process for the preparation of the crushed, the elaboration of the paste and the pigmentation of (2) the paste with different materials such as: junieadoi is of coloi s plaster and river mísicamente that serve to manufacture Various models of original objects with imitation stone, quarry or clay finishes In addition, the invention contains a method for the application of the paste that allows obtaining the expected results. (2C) B. BACKGROUND: Production of recycled composite pulp of cellulose and paper At present, the applications of the compounds or denatures of cellulose, their (3?) And their production, are directed to the labncación of paper: to obtain improvements such as strength, amalgamation and bleached, sizing and film compositions, improvements in papermaking fabrics, improved canons and continuous paper production systems, as well as other inventions related to the treatment of layers, base paper for photographic film, interior papers for packaging Cigars, among others.

The present invention relates to the processes of crushed medium-cellulose renders to obtain "*! a pasia v < < n? a nuor orlo for noisu manulactura and applications. It is precisely on these last ones that we have praised similarities. However, in years. the applications of our product until now have not been carried out. For example, there are rele- vations to Haboiad products of cellulose pulp with improved resistances s ^ intud \, p 8 ^ < "» ^ "I) whose specificity is not specified, there are also simple free materials or multiple applications (which are between applications), the 1.01110 signal for the" onsynthesis. " sine beds or similaies At the same time, our mvenciem (conijiosicioii) not only siive the same application, but also improved the finish by providing any type of (desired soyapanencia, coupling to the surface.) Examples of this are ceiling panels and insulating walls. henti or < you same application. ? e \ esteem 'os. ene oiiliam »> s paper strips impregnated with synthetic icsins in solution and dispersion for ripiodiu-ii a sheet with Libyan resin, used for the purpose of furniture chlimsel of the great advantages of the The present invention is also important in this aspect. In addition to covering furniture keys, in the same place they can be used. For other purposes, the design of the leccubannium (foot, piopor, nona, imeiuiem) also ("different eye: it does not function as a paper for a cover.) On the other hand, it joins the elements of the furniture itself. < > The best way to achieve this is the laminated decoration we decorate, to create a self-sopope substrate and an elecorative sheet to impregnate it < On the substrate, the substrate is packed with agglomerated board material, with similar iris and similar papers. In other words, the melamine foils are used for coverings, doors, countertops, mobiles, and similar. The disadvantage presented by this matenal refers to its application. While our invention is applied directly on the surface (7th to treat -manually- the melamma is e xsoliela by heat and pressure.) The drying of our paste is done at room temperature and can be accelerated with a simple air fan.

In terms of applications, the composition has the same. »Ontaia to adhere to other surfaces» -as nn- l v j) ied? A where the un '. nina 'íeiie1 limitations (7r.) Aelemas. the sheets are a design) pi established The design < , the product can be elaborated elireciamenie or in advance The application of the filling is one more vanishing, in fact, that the only symbol of other minds with ours is this field. (Hojis in the use of materials ceni or yeshe e-oloidal or benionite.) The jiahri isvised consists of the tab''acion? C laminae paia? Ellene <pioiluí in liima de i ed lamina Language is not a significant application of our invention, although it is possible to obtain it.All of the similar inventions in terms of (8r,) of the component components as well as the positive and negative ones are To the paper work, the originality is to obtain the results of the disintegration of the pigment and the dyeing of pigments, of pigments, of the pigments, of the pigments. le'elucerón »lel grosoí \ íansparenera:«, uahdaeles i odas linked to the iabiie-aeron de pa]);?,? v AN viií "N Wn ^ < 1s '-' i I N I I > '"l' e: / > 1 1 >!,) > / &- - < < < < When there are no similarities, a "field" of unification is very much the same as "the" and "the first". aie-a e * finishes or tennmación of details Our invention can serve to make mutations (djde ladnllos, tiles, flattened and finished laugh walls, walls, windows, frames and others more The only iclereueía qu ptuií ía \ rier some similarity it is a pà © eve sopaia lonnar aggregates dui s axis light weight, u'ihzados in levels ele concrete) v e-oneretos hgere > sa pai'n sediments of cellulose pulps with starches ITIWO 'SI' ^? IA < The difference eonsistt * in the (u?) Jpreser? E mvencie'ui do not mix e em o ios e omponenies e orno e-1 concrete, but nevertheless the qualities are obtained Ie light weight and light weight hardness In sum, the technique proper to the invention, includes known e-components (i? 5) inside a combination where elements can not work separately, in the manner of epaiidaeles and e? araeteríst? eas of the same (io5) adc? .u? ere ?? final results never before suspected lauto in the very ongen of the pasta (rendados) as in its applications and uses, diíipendo in significant degree of the designs and current uses.

C. DESCRIPTION: The present invention is applied to a paste of "* > nilose v paper that (noosta constituted by the following ionnulation-dyeing tepid cardboard and / or paper penodium v / or toilet paper, wet or st * e * as. e-ombinaeias on resist ol e-ompuesto de pohvmil \ / o its acronaI base and / or aci? liea i -sureno, paste and mpuesto laugh 1ngo that centieme aJmidones. water and an inorganic ermseivaeioi e * omo ínbol and / or a natural one as citrundal: maniu ^ lma (silie-a e * olo Caryl) and / or (sodium urbentonite &l-ol? clal talco laugh const mination and / or yeslie as v water as velrieplo The result of this combination * s the pulp "cellulose" umta with banadas pre) p * daeie's, which include • the maher for your applications iplaslurdarl v ñVxibihdaei). MY ETHICAL PROPOSALS: ITS INITIABILITY TO AND IERIA GIAADE) AND ITS LUNTION AS AN ACOUSTIC INSULATOR U2OJ IS ALSO STRICTLY RESISTANT TO BEATS AND USE: LIGHT, IT IS TOXIC AND IS SELF-EXTENDED (I AM THE FIRE) v the combi-iiey * yan capacitv adhere. It is lei-oil-soluble. it allows its symmetry to be symmetrical and it is possible to read it as an unprocessed product (ie, it can be deleted). of * cartons and papers; their (ar itr ar ar) j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j). an e * labo? ac? ón of paste and a pioe-that of pigmentae ion of * the paste for its aplieacuui v uses tmaie * s Also be * jequ? e? e * de * un p? o <; ednnieiii pai a la pivparaeron d 'the ceiulose paste (jue e'ompre'llde' e'll the siyipei is steps First step: Crushing the cardboard? i3?) The nt lirado of the caitón is obtained by diverse methods like - Hammering machine of * hammer for dry storing. - M chima tnturadoia e-on blades to grind in wet * elo - Colloidal colloidal foot * pellets) to pulvepzar. Fastos 3 methods have been established e-on base in the final characteristics rleseaelas for the paste, as greater plasticity, hardness. lme * za appearance flee The aspects of * your application laminate meluven depending on whether you are using it to model it. molding, roller, trowel, spatula, vacuum sprinkler. launcher, ímamaclores rollers and brush. The methods allow the obtaining of large volumes crushed for pulp, from artisanal levels up to (Moundustnales) n a range that oscillates between lkg to 1 ton, with fixed limits.The difference of the wet and dry temperates, is that the ppmero is the most recommended since it achieves a greater de-embrittlement and cellulose production.

Basically, there are eμie sin'en to start the dyeing. The type of cardboard (or paper) has a great effect on the final tone obtained for the degree of imitation (appearance and malleability of the p). The corrugated cardboard has a tone and the shape of the piece of paper. On the other hand, depending on the dyeing or pulverizing), in addition to the increase or decrease of the water e-antielase, the consistency graph eesultant e the (go, o? p Also, the egg carton (This is a good way to recycle pepodieos and other papers) to achieve fairly good imitations, since you can laugh or press it with the vapae ion < water, ie sp. Melting, I'm washing up the nie * ze-the ele'l íesU) of the elements of the ónnula. mllu \ en for the e'aracte * pst? cas tmale * s of * la j ? Finally *, e-on e * lntnthe it u.ie) pulverized of * l toilet paper is produced more tub, flexible and handy, that pepmte a alte) degree of modeling, molding and precise application for cases in which fie is required a high definition or uille. The typical characteristics of the system are shown clearly in the next section, and in the case of the telegraph lines, the following are included: the p obtained on the basis of the steps indicated above Crushed dry (Figure I) 1. The e'anóii to be used is completely cleaned or enabled to collect, staples, adhesives, garbage, foreign laments or residues of other materials. Cut into strips or e * n medium pieces and weigh until you get 1kg. Possibly they are introduced into the tempering maeiuma Paia »-l crushed in sece). a maiuma maiuma is used from 1 to 7HP. eμie between u v GO seconds pienvsa lkg. The cardboard obtained The fibers obtained have the characteristic to the flakes u / neón a particle size between 1/4 and 1/8 of an inch The immal one has a mummy of approximately 5% 2. It is obtained by dry dyeing and stored in clean containers protected from dust and moisture. To perform the mixing of the components, it is U7 < »Add between 50 and 60 ° or water.

Crushed in Moist (Figure 2) 11811 1. The cardboard to be used * is * completely cleaned or enabled. Two staples are stapled. adhesive tape, garbage, foreign filaments or w material. It is cut into strips or medium pieces and weighed to obtain lkg. Prior to the ured, the cardboard will be soaked < m water fie 12 to 20 hrs. approximately. use-P s! It is inserted into the crushing machine. For the 'wet wall'. a machine is used with blades fie 5 to 7IIP. that between 2 v > minutes proce-sa lkg. ele cardboard. The obtained pounds have the characteristic flakes of one of the seeds of the head of the dog, the "1/1 a." M of * inch. The 'murado tmal has * a me * pna app-xiinada 5 ° o and its pe-so tmal e * s of 1,500 uoijkgs. leave it to the absoreieni ele between a 5? > and 60% water. The w is removed with a press reel and a smaller percentage of water is recycled. 2. The percentages of the pare handled by the negation of the necessities of the country, most of the time or more. The lie-inpe) vana enire 1 a 2 mu'os. IIOOI '' The distillate is effected in a press (same system for e * x: raet e * l orange or orange juice) greater than * counting * with a hiatrau co of 1 Onedadas of pr < *They are. "Paia cantiflae | e * s small" can use manually a mosquito masonry in powder form (Figure 3) 1. The eartón to be used is cleaned with aliñente e) habilita. , garbage, foreign filaments or ws from other materials, it is chopped into medium strips or pieces and weighed until it reaches 1 kg.It is subsequently mixed into the smallest crusher: a colloidal melamine of balmex.Its motor ivooies fie 7HP and between 1 and 1.30 minutes process lkg.free carton.The fibers obtained have the characteristic flakes in powder, with a particle size between 1/100 and 1/2 hundredths of an inch.The final tpturalo has no minimum. 2. The crushed powder is obtained and stored in clean containers protected from dust and moisture. To make the mixture of the components, add between 50 and ßO ° or laugh water.

IV? 0 | Step Two: Making the paste In an * ele * metal pressurized container, fill 7 (liters of water to obtain an 8-inch to 88-kw) hose. They go to the office to the necessary number. ?and V. > Formula: pen * cube liter of * water, dissolve 3 < > 0 gr. de * wheat (Alune lón) in nn * d? o liter of * water with 3% fopnol as an inorganic e-ouser or 10% of citric acid as a preservative organic 1. In an example of the water, dry it until the water boils and reaches an approximate temperature of 120 to 180 degrees Celsius. 2. At the same time, in re-erp-nie- separately and from monogamous. e-on water and the environmental environment, be seen from 3i ta pin oís of al: n? d ('»n \' se * mix ivj") until the * lumps disappear from 1 to 3 pussycat 3. This pivpaiaeron e e-n the original r - «point- water inrvie * n < U > ) VA gra «i» > > ie * e * l) ul c? ón < le * i be ai1 < s for him »gra? an adequate "ia • i? s? , I4. Discuss the end of day * lu or 15 minutes. It is agitated d onse-rvaelor and stirred for 10 minutes.

. The paste should be prepared post * by * with the contents of e * e * pulp. 4t Third step: Consolidation of pasta Once all together k > s materials and ready to tiabaiar. e) e-san one pen * one to check if its proportions are convex and then mix according to the following steps' First, at 1 kg. In addition to the fibers, a 25% pronamente prepared granule is added (according to the formula before pointing it out), it contains between 300 and 400 grams of wheat starch, a natural preservative (tea can be citrus 10% or an inorganic one like fopnol in 3%).

Second), * is added * between * a v v 22% of? E > s? stol v / o u 'e onial. and / e) peilpnnil. v / o acrylic styrene ü * reero. to the components previously meze-iaeios. It is aglegated to choice. , ». > , ma? molma e * n 25% or be-nt e-n a 5%. or if cas in a "% and talc melustpal also e-n 5% < 'uaiie). tmaline-nte * se * agie * ga n% of water All cennponente * s are mixed to -pain an ambieriie manually *. »On a mrlustiial baiiMoia or eon a -doia de e o ?? i e'o from * 5 to minin s The mixed pasta is consolidated between 8 and 11 hrs. at room temperature. With artificial se * eaele (summisuo of * air * alie-ni t- or use, ie muladoms) the process is iensemie- e * n 1 lus The "K lo de * \ 'i'la of the pasta de' minados e 'elel - ulosa can' apai en ie the, 's.' s. almae e - namien '< »pai what is packaged with * e * s * s more e-1 ¡xn ee * ntage * of e-onser valoie-s utili / aflos ele 3% in íopnoi to 12% \ or »iliueidal% a> g% AfK-mas es necosaiu) hydrate the pasta e oii a lo o 15"< > .e water Poi oiia pai e *. ia pasta aml) ie * ?? can almae emai se * e < no or sm pignu ni ai i 'n in to nal evil until peí 15 ¡lias (ualeμ? ie *? \ 'anac? o? without estuelie) foot * no' will save the pioe e * d? m? ents and future needs See Table I: Formulas of materials and weights) The original passages can be obtained by using a natural or natural paste. In this process, you can use the same tines for the paste, pigmented with colored dyes. (See * Table II: Pigmentation formulas, variants and codes) list possibility repiesent a great advantage, because with a seia load, are 8Eiebt? enen different shades or colors according to the needs of the work to i * to? / a? Fourth step: Pigmentation 1. In order to pigment only the quantity neevsaría the paste to the natural one, they weigh by separating it and the unloader (ce) inpuesio laughs aivillas. (* emento and pigment for e-oncret s) with a t mi o 2. The admixture of water is made for the facilitation of the unieni of the elements and the management of * the n? * zeia. , u, 3. The result obtained is a paste with e-smell and * cylindrical. u-xtura v limca appearance that scpnrá for its aplu-anún post ior. agivgada a la pa ta fie * cellulose pivoted cem anie * popdafl.

Until now. e * l prnot-so flescpto for the manufacture and pigmentation of • .pasta, e-onstituye * ia base- to start another proe * e * so: ia application v Uobajo fie pasta for dilervnie's ivsul'ados. Once, the surface was applied to the desired surface and still e-maternal e-1 ln'une * flo. Other procedures are involved to make the a]) appeal to the end of the period.

Application of the paste and obtaining an imitation. See Scheme I: Method of Crushing and Preparation of Pasta) Pasting The semi-fat paste is applied with a trowel to the piece to be worked. ..I The attachments or special parts of the piece are covered manually (disarmed). A \ vz made e-1 total passe is * jnoevele * to your set. < > Finally, they can be made from the same paste to be assembled, and they can be assembled with the same paste to be assembled.

^ Decorated Manually spreads paste to the piece staining it lightly. With a scoop, some incisions are made on the paste to be applied to obtain greater adherence of the materials. Stones are added to the river (previously selected in size and consistency). The parts are more polished with .s? -iyeso and white trimmer. The design features are unlimited.

Drying The see-a < The piece is carried out in the open- air on the roof of a tunnel with hot air. The time e > s vanable according to the d-, 11 to 16 hrs. to the u.intennpepe until a few hours. To recubber it is left to the mumiipepe or fans are used Sanding and Polishing It is completely * the piece, the superlie? S are polished or polished up to the point, ele * se * adf > to make it. The attachments are sanded according to the global aspect • of the [eue / a e-n eoiijuiil. This work draws up normal rules. Esmenles < ínevle's or carve duvoto Assembled, all parts are assembled, assembled and assembled using cement for umemes La pasia una \ < * z s ..- a tie-ue- alio degree of synergy. poi io. [lie- no refμuei'e * of any o pe of * pe-gamem'os Lacquered 4.1 EI the ([Ueaelo e-s a parleundamental not so).) To haevr e-1 matenal pe *? me * al) lev more duio. but roll to achieve the expected imitation. Of the emüapo. e * l pivevso au'e'inoi ne) would denote sulicie-nte-me-iiie- 101 varnish or lacquer will be e-seogido (345) ele * per? d? enelo of the piece, its color fnal and the caracter Imitation techniques. Once applied, absorb it through the paste with great adherence, increasing the qualities of discoloration, deformation, resistance. harden-iimeiito v durability < - «u aphcatnón can be with broe-ha or pistol ele am * Retouching (Quality control), ¡¡.. Punctures, incomplete finishing of some sections, defects or irregular details, are manually re-stopped or in their delecto the piece is rejected. Of the e-ontrario. you already have a totally temninada piece. Additional pieces can be added with paste directly on the finished piece or be reshaped to make a new one.

Packing From * to the neees? Daeks of "product eantidael to manage sizes, sizes, etc.?) Iie * sv suiude." The completed projects are * pzan poi his' peg of pe * se) l? ge *? o? esistenicia ve * omod? fie fie transpoitae ion Examples The s? Guie * nte * s e] npk) sia lia ili emended the novelty and usefulness of the foot * sen * ínwneion. whether or not e-eni the m > -? i "? < m of hmitai índe-bielameiile the same Tables v eseμiemas eμie follow are mde * slope,.}. 7. &. of the figures are mentioned in the descppción.

Conventional formula 1- 1 kg of Unluiaelos 11 > - libias de e-arton v / o pape'ie-s e-ennl) ina'los «n - 10 a 22 r > "O d" ie-s? Stol < ompue-sio de v / o its base-aeíonal. v / o ae i? l? ea esi ueno *.) ° "ll'llgUldo llipUe's ..« ligo »JUe- 'on le-Ile * en'ie'" loo gis de * ilmidoiu s. water and a non-natural water < orno toinnoj- ~ "- nauual e'onio ci'pisidal» r? un lo "..

This preparation e * s e-ocida in high temperature - between 12o v 180 degrees evnt degrees fkptio of rec * níe * s on eμiemafknvs fed by gas 1- 2 7'n of * marmoline. "*% < k * if colloidal or 1% ele * beniointa > - 1% of 'aleo fie * consiniccieni (nidusUnal) > j- lo% e - water as you see lñcuk) Formula Variant 1- 1 kg. They are dyed from * pounds of cardboard and / or papers 2 - to 225% polyvinyl or acronal. .3- 5% rk * bentonite se) fhe, a colloidal. 1- r > Silica% 5- 10% citric acid is natural. 6- 40% water as a vehicle.

Table I: Formulas of materials and weights. uooiA) Formula for l kg. from * prcxluct ev Se- pasta '. rough and natural) or conventional.

Materials Pesos Pounds to crush cardboard 100 gr Resist e)! 1 0 gr. Uro gr. Gr. Marmolina 7 gr. Talc of * construction 2 or ¡r. Water 100 mi loon gr.

B) Variant Formula Materials Weights Pounds of * one cardboard pulley l O'O gr. i Ol í Vinil? e -roñal 1 o gr. Be * nte) i? Ita sóf lie-a e-oloidai 250 gr. Sílicas U & G - Water 100 mi.

NOT ?: Based on the obtained tests, the formula can withstand variations in the e) decrease in water, less amount of resistance in paste. Depending on the subsequent application of the paste, its hardness, plasticity and flexibility of handling.

Examples for the pigmentation of cellulose pulp.

Table II: Pigmentation formulas; variants and codes.

Pigment Materials and Weights 1) Unitacieni quarry-sand paste One-way paste = 1 kg + 'e'xligo P 1 f A dunteador balnce) = 8oo ^ r + dunteador color a? ena = 2 or gr + Gypsum = 1 or gr + Aiena de río = gi 1,940 Kg 2) Imitation paste quarry-rose Pasta cn? da = 1 kg + PI code R c dunieaelor white = oDO oí dnnleadoi coloi? E) j < ) = 2'H? gl + Yeso = ÍO? l + Sand of * river = • (i and 1810 Kg i Pas'a imitation anieía-gns Past gns i kg + PI diigo 'l i dunte * ado? white = 2O0 gi +. \ rena of river = 30 gr 1480 Kg. Eruda paste = 1 kg + Odigo PIPV Junteaden "black = 7t > <) gi + Ye * SO = lo gi + Arena laugh ríf) = lo gr 1720 Kg 5) Imitation clay paste ppefcr Paste cn? Da = l kg + PI code BP mahogany backer 700 g? - Gypsum = 10 gr 171o Kg 6) Tikal stone imitation paste: Pasta op? da = 1 kg. + i "e'xligo P IPT dunte * a? lor luo gr. t-dunter \ vrrie * = 1 < "» Gi '. + Gypsum = l gr + River Aivna = 30 gr. 1.81o Kg. 7) Imitation paste mud tobacco' Raw pasta = l kg. T- < 'ode P IBT-l duntc-ador white = 200 gr + tobacco tacrum = 35 < > gr. + Gypsum = lo gr + l 500 Kg 8) Terracotta clay paste- Pasta cp? Rla = 1 kg + Code- PIBT-2 White plucker = 200 gr + tabaeo dunteador = 50o gr + 1.7 < H) Kg o) Pas' a concrete imitation Pasta gps = i kg + (odigo- P I.C. Gypsum = 25o gr. + Sand of * river = 1 ») gi 1.2GO Kg l?) l'as'a liarro red-Pasta m < you > the =] t + < odigo P I.I3.R Juníe * ador?)] o = 7oo gr + white dunter = 15o gr. 1,850 Kg.

Scheme I: Process of Crushing and Production of Pasta 1- Start process: Wet, Dry, Pulverized dry.

* Crushing machine 3 types: Crushed with blades: Wet Crushed with hammer: Dry Colloidal Mill (with pellets) for pulverized: Dry J 2- Making paste: -starch 30% water 65% -conserver 5% A) Containers with B) Flame burner steel lid: 2 intense C) Tank or container D) Mix of gas elements and preparation time 3- Check of Weights Precision scale with platform: - Shredded carton - Engrudo - Resistol - Water - Caroline - Talc - Joint for pigment and water 4- Mixing v I I Mixing or mixing machine: Cement or Bread Industry 5- Storage Tubs or containers Scheme II: Production Line u > 6 Sanding and retouching JJ Structures - > i Crushed ft 7 Assembled u 2 Formulas ft 8 Control: quality 3 Pasting > Formed to the empty f 9 - -Emp that ^ Decorated > Patinated ft -Drying ft Synthesis, according to the previous tables and depending on the tests performed. the best results obtained are: Ibßtl 1.- Materials of fine composition. 2. - Malleability and moldabilidad. 3.- Rapid drying at room temperature or induced to achieve its acceleration. 4. - Great adhesion capacity. 5.- Thermal insulation and against scratching. ? .- Exceptional hardness and consistency: solidification. 7 '.- Ligereza. 8.- Resistance. 9.- Ability to assimilate other materials combined with the paste. 10.- Recycling: both for its initial composition and for waste treatment. Possibility to modify modified pieces. 11.- Auto flame extinction: does not facilitate combustion. 12.- Coating capacity.

^ TECHNOLOGICAL SPHERE OF THE INVENTION: Particulapnent. The invention is inserted within the field of cellulose and derivative papers. Again, it is mentioned that these techniques are concentrated - most of them - in the task of producing paper, improving it; improve their specific uses (photographic paper, for graphic arts); .BßB better to its characteristics (adhesion, humidity, duration, resistance, etc.) as well as in the improvement and technical, aesthetic and mechanical modifications to deaiTollar machineries that pepnitan the above mentioned changes.

However, specifically, for uses contrary to those of the present invention - except some applications to manufacture melamine (panels of doors, windows, tables and other accessories such as integral kitchens), agglomerates for furniture or section covers, some panels insulators or soffits (similar to rock ablaze) - are found in reality: but not for, 5? 6) manufacture. cover, transform appearance and appearance, use and original designs by others, furniture, decorative objects and surfaces to apply coatings with different finishes.

In other words, the invention as a paste with components selected for applications never before thought. It represents by itself an innovation that improves manufacturing processes, reduces its costs (less investment in machinery), combines simple methods and with lower industrial risks (there is no toxicity in the pulp, nor its residues alectan the respiratory system) and materials are eliminated raw materials of primary natural origin (pulp or direct cellulose from trees or plants), contributing to the recycling of waste as an alternative. ßobire l to solve garbage problems. For all the above, the innovations of the composition are translated into products with high quality finish, design, textures and appearances (aspects): lower weight, easy transportation: with the possibility of being transformed at your choice (both in design and in its original function: from a decorative piece to a lamp, for example) as well as having other applications such as repairing parts, making new ones inside the home or at an industrial level. In conclusion, the fields of application are: e-1 artisanal. decorative, cenistration. Furniture, public and household.

«^ POSSIBILITIES OF APPLICATION AND UTILIZATION OF THE INVENTION: The processes and products can be used or used in: • Weatherproofing and interiors of: Furniture. Decorative objects: crafts Sculptures. Mobiliano of office: e * stante? Ias. panels, e-stands and displays. Ads and commercial signs. .ß? oiParedes. ceilings, ceilings, panels and acoustic and thermal dividing walls. • Empty, mold, model and emboss on specific molds for different designs and shapes. • Finishes and imitations of: Multiple imitations of wood type (textures, colors, shapes, reliefs, aspects, natural engravings) for different styles (rustic, antique, modern, etc.). Multiple stone type imitations such as: quarries, bricks, bricks, porous stones, metallic aspects (wrought iron, bronze, brass, copper, steel). Exclusive finishes on required design. (630) • Adhesions to surfaces such as: Metal. Concrete. Glass, Unicel. Wood. Polystyrene. Agglomerate. Plastic and Paper Mache.

Claims (9)

OF THE INVENTION: This section can also be viewed from two perspectives. In a < • clarifies what the invention consists of, while in the other, it can be said if the technique of the invention has already been disclosed by some printed, audiovisual, graphic, technical or computerized means. lß o? The invention is made up of three elements:

1. Obtaining the raw material: cardboard and / or papers under a special method. 2. Combination of the raw pasta with a specific formulation to obtain the prepared paste. 3. Methods of application and tepninado. Between each element, several processes are carried out that will ensure that the invention is fully developed. On the second aspect, see the Annexes section. Request for Patent Technical Information and the Background. D. Claims The following are claimed: Clauses «Td .- A composition for cellulose pulp and / or paper that is characterized by comprising 1 kg. of crushed c arton fibers: and / or newspaper: and / or toilet paper -humid or dry-combined with 10 to 22.5% resistol: its base acronal. and / or polyvinyl. and / or acrylic styrene: 25% wheat compound containing starches, water and a preservative "(inorganic as 3% fopnol and / or natural as 10% eitracidal: 2.5% marmol: silica 5% colloidal and / or 5% colloidal sodium bentonite: 5% construction talc and / or 5% silica and 40% water as vehicle.

2. - A composition according to clause 1 in which fiber cardboard and / or «« «newspaper and / or toilet paper have between 15 and 20%.

3. - A composition according to clause 1 in which the resistol. its acronal base. and / or polyvinyl, and / or acrylic styrene. they have between 10 and 22.5%. [ß 0)

4. A composition according to clause 1 in which the paste can be a starch composed of wheat, with a range of 20 to 25%.

5. - A composition according to clause 1 in which the conservator can be organic, as cynicidal. by 10%.

6. - A composition according to clause 5 in which the preservative can be inorganic, as an idol. by 3%.

7. - A composition according to clause 6 that may contain marmolina

Colloidal silica, or between 2.5% and 5%. and / or colloidal sodium bentomta, by 5%: talc of 5% constriction. and / or 5% silica and water as a vehicle from 30 to 40% 8.- A process to obtain a composition of cellulose pulp and that you had in: a) Tincture lkg. laugh cardboard in dry, wet or powdered Ibpna, to obtain fibers with a particle size within a range of 1/4 inch to 1/2 hundredths of an inch, depending on the process used. The collection time is within a true range of 60 seconds to 3 minutes and can be added to a 50 and a half water for hydration only if dry and pulverized. b) Prepare 2 liters of wheat paste containing between 300 and 400 grams. of starches in separate mixture of half a liter of water with 5% formalin or 10%, ßßfc) of citnicidal as preservatives. Blend in a separate container 2 liters of water between 120 and 180 degrees Celsius and then mix the prepared starch until completely dissolved, manually for 3 minutes. c) Mix lkg. of cellulose fiber pulp with 25% prepared paste. , 7oo Add 10 to 22.5% of the resistol. and / or its acronym base. and / or polyvinyl, and / or acrylic styrene. Then mix 2.5% of marmol, and / or 5% of silica, and / or 5% of bentonite and 5% of talc industrial. Finally supply 40% water and at room temperature stir and dissolve, in manual form, with an industrial mixer or with a cement mixer, between 5 and 10 minutes. I70SI d) Allow the cellulose paste composition to dry at room temperature between 12 and 20 hrs. or supply hot air to reduce consolidation to 4 hrs. i7io (e) Pigment lkg. of paste to obtain an imitation quarry-sand type (which is mentioned only as an example among 10 more options but not with the intention of unduly limiting it) with 800 gis. of white trimmer, 200 grs. of color sand gatherer. 10 grs. of plaster. 30 grs. of river sand and mix between 3 and 5 minutes. The result offers 1,940 kgs. of pasta ready for your ,, ^ application.

9. - The use of the composition for the obtaining of coating materials of: furniture, objects and articles, walls, ceilings, doors, windows and frames; manufacture of decorative objects such as lamps, covers for tables, pieces ^^ for various furniture: manufacture of lozetas or divnsennos panels. among other applications.