MX9803186A - Proceso de desvulcanizacion del hule. - Google Patents
Proceso de desvulcanizacion del hule.Info
- Publication number
- MX9803186A MX9803186A MX9803186A MX9803186A MX9803186A MX 9803186 A MX9803186 A MX 9803186A MX 9803186 A MX9803186 A MX 9803186A MX 9803186 A MX9803186 A MX 9803186A MX 9803186 A MX9803186 A MX 9803186A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- vulcanizate
- solvent
- devulcanized
- rubber polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 sodium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/16—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with inorganic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
Un procedimiento para la desvulcanizacion y funcionalizacion de un vulcanizado de hule por desulfuracion, que implica suspender un trozo de vulcanizado de hule en un solvente, el cual preferiblemente hincha el vulcanizado de hule antes o durante la reaccion de desvulcanizacion y agregar un metal alcalino, tal como el sodio, a la suspension. El metal alcalino desdobla los entrelazamientos mono-, di- y poli-sulfídicos en el vulcanizado de hule, para liberar el polímero de hule, que tiene un peso molecular substancialmente igual a aquél del polímero de hule, antes de la vulcanizacion. Grupos funcionales derivados de los enlaces de moléculas del solvente al esqueleto polimérico del hule desvulcanizado. Además del polímero de hule desvulcanizado, el negro de carbon puede también ser recuperado por la reutilizacion de acuerdo con el procedimiento de la presente invencion. El hule desvulcanizado funcionalizado puede ser sujeto a una reaccion de revulcanizacion sin separacion del polímero de hule del solvente, por la adicion de una mezcla de curacion apropiada.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08549593 | 1995-10-27 | ||
US08/549,593 US5602186A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1995-10-27 | Rubber devulcanization process |
US08/734,323 US5798394A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1996-10-21 | Rubber devulcanization process |
US08734323 | 1996-10-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX9803186A true MX9803186A (es) | 1998-09-30 |
MXPA98003186A MXPA98003186A (es) | 1998-11-16 |
Family
ID=
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997015614A1 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
US5798394A (en) | 1998-08-25 |
AU712065B2 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
HUP9802428A2 (hu) | 1999-02-01 |
PL326366A1 (en) | 1998-09-14 |
TW494116B (en) | 2002-07-11 |
CN1346840A (zh) | 2002-05-01 |
CN1087021C (zh) | 2002-07-03 |
EP0857187A1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
CZ109298A3 (cs) | 1999-10-13 |
CA2231514A1 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
KR19990067064A (ko) | 1999-08-16 |
JPH11514020A (ja) | 1999-11-30 |
HUP9802428A3 (en) | 1999-03-29 |
AU7474096A (en) | 1997-05-15 |
BR9611260A (pt) | 1999-05-11 |
CN1200745A (zh) | 1998-12-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG | Grant or registration | ||
MM | Annulment or lapse due to non-payment of fees |