MX9708146A - Multiplicador y desmultiplicador de reflexion multiple. - Google Patents
Multiplicador y desmultiplicador de reflexion multiple.Info
- Publication number
- MX9708146A MX9708146A MX9708146A MX9708146A MX9708146A MX 9708146 A MX9708146 A MX 9708146A MX 9708146 A MX9708146 A MX 9708146A MX 9708146 A MX9708146 A MX 9708146A MX 9708146 A MX9708146 A MX 9708146A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- different wavelength
- demultiplexer
- signals
- multiple reflection
- optical
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
- G02B6/2938—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/12007—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind forming wavelength selective elements, e.g. multiplexer, demultiplexer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/10—Beam splitting or combining systems
- G02B27/1073—Beam splitting or combining systems characterized by manufacturing or alignment methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/10—Beam splitting or combining systems
- G02B27/14—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only
- G02B27/145—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only having sequential partially reflecting surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/10—Beam splitting or combining systems
- G02B27/14—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only
- G02B27/148—Beam splitting or combining systems operating by reflection only including stacked surfaces having at least one double-pass partially reflecting surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/002—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29346—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by wave or beam interference
- G02B6/29361—Interference filters, e.g. multilayer coatings, thin film filters, dichroic splitters or mirrors based on multilayers, WDM filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29346—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by wave or beam interference
- G02B6/29361—Interference filters, e.g. multilayer coatings, thin film filters, dichroic splitters or mirrors based on multilayers, WDM filters
- G02B6/29362—Serial cascade of filters or filtering operations, e.g. for a large number of channels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
- G02B6/29395—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device configurable, e.g. tunable or reconfigurable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
- G02B2006/12102—Lens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
- G02B2006/12104—Mirror; Reflectors or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12133—Functions
- G02B2006/1215—Splitter
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Se dispersan señales opticas de acuerdo a su longitud de onda mediante un generador de diferencia de longitud de trayecto optico que acopla una trayectoria individual que transmite una pluralidad de diferentes señales de longitud de onda a trayectorias multiples, transmitiendo por separado las diferentes señales de longitud de onda; el generador de longitud de trayecto optico puede formarse mediante una pila reflectora que tiene una pluralidad de superficies parcialmente reflectora para reflejar porciones sucesivas de la energía de cada una de las diferentes señales de longitud de onda a lo largo de trayectos opticos de diferente longitud.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1217096P | 1996-02-23 | 1996-02-23 | |
US012170 | 1996-02-23 | ||
PCT/US1997/001679 WO1997031442A1 (en) | 1996-02-23 | 1997-02-11 | Multiple reflection multiplexer and demultiplexer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MXPA97008146A MXPA97008146A (es) | 1998-02-01 |
MX9708146A true MX9708146A (es) | 1998-02-28 |
Family
ID=21753706
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX9708146A MX9708146A (es) | 1996-02-23 | 1997-02-11 | Multiplicador y desmultiplicador de reflexion multiple. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6111674A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0823160A4 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH11504444A (es) |
KR (1) | KR19990007973A (es) |
AU (1) | AU2254997A (es) |
BR (1) | BR9702051A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2212527A1 (es) |
CZ (1) | CZ333597A3 (es) |
HU (1) | HUP9901435A2 (es) |
MX (1) | MX9708146A (es) |
PL (1) | PL323297A1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU97119180A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997031442A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6580845B1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2003-06-17 | General Nutronics, Inc. | Method and device for switching wavelength division multiplexed optical signals using emitter arrays |
US6421479B1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2002-07-16 | Zolo Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method facilitating optical alignment of a bulk optical multiplexer/demultiplexer |
EP1413078A4 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2005-11-09 | Arroyo Optics Inc | BEAUTIFUL FOURIER OPTICS FOR OPTICAL COMMUNICATION |
US6795182B2 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2004-09-21 | Arroyo Optics, Inc. | Diffractive fourier optics for optical communications |
EP1421421A4 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2005-10-05 | Essex Corp | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING USING AN OPTICAL TERMINATED DELAYING LINE |
US20030035120A1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-02-20 | Myatt Christopher J. | Multiple-interferometer device for wavelength measuring and locking |
US7672546B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2010-03-02 | Infinera Corporation | Optical transport network having a plurality of monolithic photonic integrated circuit semiconductor chips |
US20080044128A1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2008-02-21 | Infinera Corporation | TRANSMITTER PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (TxPICs) AND OPTICAL TRANSPORT NETWORK SYSTEM EMPLOYING TxPICs |
US7751658B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2010-07-06 | Infinera Corporation | Monolithic transmitter photonic integrated circuit (TxPIC) having tunable modulated sources with feedback system for source power level or wavelength tuning |
US7116851B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-10-03 | Infinera Corporation | Optical signal receiver, an associated photonic integrated circuit (RxPIC), and method improving performance |
AU2002334906A1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-22 | Infinera Corporation | Transmitter photonic integrated circuits (txpic) and optical transport networks employing txpics |
US7088884B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2006-08-08 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Apparatus and method employing multilayer thin-film stacks for spatially shifting light |
US7747114B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2010-06-29 | Infinera Corporation | Tilted combiners/decombiners and photonic integrated circuits (PICs) employing the same |
WO2004044634A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Optical wavelength division mux/demux with integrated optical amplifier |
CA2596954A1 (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-10 | Essex Corporation | Long time aperture optical tapped delay line |
US7760979B2 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2010-07-20 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | System and method for low loss waveguide bends |
KR101139067B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-17 | 2012-04-30 | 김금불 | 붕장어 회 가공 처리 방법 |
US9638988B2 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2017-05-02 | Corning Incorporated | Light multiplexer with color combining element |
WO2017223299A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and systems for optical beam steering |
US10261389B2 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-16 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and systems for optical beam steering |
EP3963359A1 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-03-09 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Planar luneburg lens system for two-dimensional optical beam steering |
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US4329017A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1982-05-11 | Kaptron, Inc. | Fiber optics communications modules |
US4836634A (en) * | 1980-04-08 | 1989-06-06 | Instruments Sa | Wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer using optical fibers |
CA1154987A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-10-11 | Narinder S. Kapany | Fiber optics commmunications modules |
US4474424A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1984-10-02 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Optical multi/demultiplexer using interference filters |
GB2101763B (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1985-01-30 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Delay equalisation for single mode fibres |
NL8104121A (nl) * | 1981-09-07 | 1983-04-05 | Philips Nv | Afstembare optische demultiplexinrichting. |
NL8104123A (nl) * | 1981-09-07 | 1983-04-05 | Philips Nv | Optische multiplex- en demultiplexinrichting. |
DE3213839A1 (de) * | 1982-04-15 | 1983-10-27 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Optische wellenlaengen-multiplex- bzw. -demultiplexanordnung |
US4652080A (en) * | 1982-06-22 | 1987-03-24 | Plessey Overseas Limited | Optical transmission systems |
FR2530393A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-20 | Instruments Sa | Multiplexeur-demultiplexeur de longueurs d'ondes compact et a filtrage adaptable |
US4723829A (en) * | 1982-10-12 | 1988-02-09 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Optical wavelength demultiplexer |
FR2542461B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-11 | 1987-01-23 | Labo Electronique Physique | Dispositif optique de multiplexage demultiplexage |
US4571024A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1986-02-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Wavelength selective demultiplexer tuner |
NL8304311A (nl) * | 1983-12-15 | 1985-07-01 | Philips Nv | Reflectieraster. |
US4714313A (en) * | 1984-05-02 | 1987-12-22 | Kaptron, Inc. | Star coupler for optical fibers |
DE3431448A1 (de) * | 1984-08-27 | 1986-04-17 | Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Optische multiplex-uebertragungseinrichtung |
US4773063A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1988-09-20 | University Of Delaware | Optical wavelength division multiplexing/demultiplexing system |
US4701009A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1987-10-20 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Spectral filter for integrated optics |
FR2579044B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-13 | 1988-02-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de multiplexage de plusieurs signaux lumineux en optique integree |
FR2579333B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-20 | 1987-07-03 | Instruments Sa | Multiplexeur-demultiplexeur de longueurs d'ondes corrige des aberrations geometriques et chromatiques |
US4749247A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-06-07 | The Mitre Corporation | Self-monitoring fiber optic link |
US4715027A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-22 | Polaroid Corporation | Integrated optic multi/demultiplexer |
FR2609180B1 (fr) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-11-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Multiplexeur-demultiplexeur utilisant un reseau concave elliptique et realise en optique integree |
JPS63199328A (ja) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-08-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光波長変換素子 |
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US5026131A (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1991-06-25 | Physical Optics Corporation | High channel density, broad bandwidth wavelength division multiplexer with highly non-uniform Bragg-Littrow holographic grating |
JPH02143203A (ja) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-06-01 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光合分波素子 |
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US4923271A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-05-08 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Optical multiplexer/demultiplexer using focusing Bragg reflectors |
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SE469453B (sv) * | 1989-10-27 | 1993-07-05 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Optisk kopplingsanordning |
US5016967A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-05-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Multi-core optical waveguide Bragg grating light redirecting arrangement |
US5416616A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1995-05-16 | University Of Southern California | Incoherent/coherent readout of double angularly multiplexed volume holographic optical elements |
US5245404A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1993-09-14 | Physical Optics Corportion | Raman sensor |
US5233187A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1993-08-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-wavelength light detecting and/or emitting apparatuses having serially arranged grating directional couplers |
US5208876A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-05-04 | E-Tek Dynamics, Inc. | Optical isolator |
US5195161A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-03-16 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Optical waveguide comprising Bragg grating coupling means |
DE69315864T2 (de) * | 1992-02-04 | 1998-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Faseroptische Vorrichtung zur Wellenlängenselektion |
FR2689345B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-26 | 1995-05-12 | Cit Alcatel | Filtre optique comprenant un interféromètre Fabry-Perot accordable par rotation. |
US5218654A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-06-08 | Unisys Corporation | Grin rod lens optical backplane bus |
EP0568236B1 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1999-06-16 | AT&T Corp. | Efficient reflective optical multiplexers and demultiplexers |
US5228103A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1993-07-13 | University Of Maryland | Monolithically integrated wavelength division multiplexing laser array |
US5245680A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1993-09-14 | Unisys Corporation | Grin lens optical backplane with dual transmitter-receiver repeaters |
GB2280968B (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1996-07-31 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Chirped optical fibre filter |
-
1997
- 1997-01-22 US US08/787,460 patent/US6111674A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-11 AU AU22549/97A patent/AU2254997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-11 CA CA002212527A patent/CA2212527A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-11 MX MX9708146A patent/MX9708146A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-11 WO PCT/US1997/001679 patent/WO1997031442A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-11 RU RU97119180/09A patent/RU97119180A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-11 EP EP97905724A patent/EP0823160A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-02-11 KR KR1019970707497A patent/KR19990007973A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-11 JP JP9530177A patent/JPH11504444A/ja active Pending
- 1997-02-11 HU HU9901435A patent/HUP9901435A2/hu unknown
- 1997-02-11 CZ CZ973335A patent/CZ333597A3/cs unknown
- 1997-02-11 BR BR9702051A patent/BR9702051A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-11 PL PL97323297A patent/PL323297A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU97119180A (ru) | 1999-09-20 |
AU2254997A (en) | 1997-09-10 |
US6111674A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
BR9702051A (pt) | 1998-06-09 |
WO1997031442A1 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
PL323297A1 (en) | 1998-03-16 |
KR19990007973A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
JPH11504444A (ja) | 1999-04-20 |
EP0823160A1 (en) | 1998-02-11 |
EP0823160A4 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
HUP9901435A2 (hu) | 1999-08-30 |
CA2212527A1 (en) | 1997-08-23 |
CZ333597A3 (cs) | 1998-05-13 |
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