MX2022004681A - Proceso y planta para producir metanol a partir de gas de sintesis rico en hidrogeno. - Google Patents

Proceso y planta para producir metanol a partir de gas de sintesis rico en hidrogeno.

Info

Publication number
MX2022004681A
MX2022004681A MX2022004681A MX2022004681A MX2022004681A MX 2022004681 A MX2022004681 A MX 2022004681A MX 2022004681 A MX2022004681 A MX 2022004681A MX 2022004681 A MX2022004681 A MX 2022004681A MX 2022004681 A MX2022004681 A MX 2022004681A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
gas stream
hydrogen
synthesis gas
sub
stream
Prior art date
Application number
MX2022004681A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Veronika Gronemann
Stefan Haase
Lutz Janko
Hans Kopetsch
Chin Han Lim
Original Assignee
Air Liquide
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide filed Critical Air Liquide
Publication of MX2022004681A publication Critical patent/MX2022004681A/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/1516—Multisteps
    • C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/152—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/061—Methanol production
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

La invención hace referencia a un proceso y a una planta para producir metanol a partir de un gas de síntesis que tiene un déficit de hidrógeno. Una corriente de gas de reposición procedente de una unidad reformadora que comprende hidrógeno y óxidos de carbono se combina con una corriente que contiene hidrógeno procedente de una etapa de recuperación de hidrógeno. Esto produce una corriente de gas de síntesis rico en hidrógeno que tiene un número estequiométrico SN, definido como SN = [n(H2) - n(CO2)] / [n(CO) + n(CO2)], no inferior a 2.0. La corriente de gas de síntesis rico en hidrógeno se combina con una corriente de gas residual, y la corriente de gas de síntesis rico en hidrógeno y la corriente de gas residual se hacen pasar a través de un lecho de un catalizador de síntesis de metanol a presión elevada y temperatura elevada, para obtener una corriente de producto que comprende metanol y la corriente de gas residual, y la corriente de producto se enfría para eliminar el metanol de la corriente de gas residual. De acuerdo con la invención, se prevé que una parte de la corriente de gas residual se elimine como una corriente de gas de purga y una parte de la corriente de gas de síntesis rico en hidrógeno se elimine y se combine con la corriente de gas de purga para obtener una corriente de gas de síntesis mixta, y la corriente de gas de síntesis mixta se envía a la etapa de recuperación de hidrógeno para producir la corriente que contiene hidrógeno.
MX2022004681A 2019-10-31 2020-10-23 Proceso y planta para producir metanol a partir de gas de sintesis rico en hidrogeno. MX2022004681A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19020610.2A EP3816145B1 (de) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von methanol aus wasserstoffreichem synthesegas
PCT/EP2020/025472 WO2021083546A1 (en) 2019-10-31 2020-10-23 Process and plant for producing methanol from hydrogen-rich synthesis gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2022004681A true MX2022004681A (es) 2022-05-10

Family

ID=68426065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2022004681A MX2022004681A (es) 2019-10-31 2020-10-23 Proceso y planta para producir metanol a partir de gas de sintesis rico en hidrogeno.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20220396539A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3816145B1 (es)
CN (1) CN114502525A (es)
BR (1) BR112022005830A2 (es)
CA (1) CA3154753A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2926723T3 (es)
MX (1) MX2022004681A (es)
WO (1) WO2021083546A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0510823D0 (en) * 2005-05-27 2005-07-06 Johnson Matthey Plc Methanol synthesis
DE102007040707B4 (de) * 2007-08-29 2012-05-16 Lurgi Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Methanol
EP3205622B1 (de) * 2016-02-11 2018-05-09 Ulrich Wagner Verfahren zur synthese von methanol
EP3219697B1 (de) * 2016-03-16 2018-06-13 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Methanolsynthese aus synthesegasen mit wasserstoffmangel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112022005830A2 (pt) 2022-06-21
CN114502525A (zh) 2022-05-13
CA3154753A1 (en) 2021-05-06
WO2021083546A1 (en) 2021-05-06
US20220396539A1 (en) 2022-12-15
EP3816145B1 (de) 2022-07-06
ES2926723T3 (es) 2022-10-27
EP3816145A1 (de) 2021-05-05
WO2021083546A8 (en) 2022-03-24

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