MX2015016742A - Soluciones de sellado de pelicula soluble en agua, metodos relacionados y articulos relacionados. - Google Patents
Soluciones de sellado de pelicula soluble en agua, metodos relacionados y articulos relacionados.Info
- Publication number
- MX2015016742A MX2015016742A MX2015016742A MX2015016742A MX2015016742A MX 2015016742 A MX2015016742 A MX 2015016742A MX 2015016742 A MX2015016742 A MX 2015016742A MX 2015016742 A MX2015016742 A MX 2015016742A MX 2015016742 A MX2015016742 A MX 2015016742A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- water
- soluble
- sealing
- sealing solutions
- soluble film
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/0038—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving application of liquid to the layers prior to lamination, e.g. wet laminating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/0076—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised in that the layers are not bonded on the totality of their surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
- B32B37/1292—Application of adhesive selectively, e.g. in stripes, in patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/05—Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/808—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/12—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives
- C08J5/122—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives using low molecular chemically inert solvents, swelling or softening agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/042—Water soluble or water disintegrable containers or substrates containing cleaning compositions or additives for cleaning compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B2037/1269—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives multi-component adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B2037/1276—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives water-based adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/246—All polymers belonging to those covered by groups B32B27/32 and B32B27/30
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/716—Degradable
- B32B2307/7166—Water-soluble, water-dispersible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2329/00—Polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylethers, polyvinylaldehydes, polyvinylketones or polyvinylketals
- B32B2329/04—Polyvinylalcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/14—Water soluble or water swellable polymers, e.g. aqueous gels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2329/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
- C08J2329/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08J2329/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2429/00—Presence of polyvinyl alcohol
- C09J2429/006—Presence of polyvinyl alcohol in the substrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1036—Bending of one piece blank and joining edges to form article
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
- Y10T428/24975—No layer or component greater than 5 mils thick
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31938—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a soluciones de sellados para sellar películas solubles en agua, en particular las mezclas acuosas que incluyen uno o más solventes poliméricos tales como polioles. Las soluciones acuosas de sellado que incluyen un solvente relativamente diluto para uno o más componentes poliméricos de la película soluble en agua (por ejemplo, componentes poliméricos de los mismos solubles en agua, tales como alcohol polivinílico (PVOH)) pueden presentar uno o más beneficios, que incluyen una reducción en la disolución de la película por la solución de sellado y un incremento en la resistencia del sello. También se describen artículos sellados formados con las soluciones de sellado, por ejemplo, paquetes solubles en agua que contienen varias composiciones líquidas o sólidas.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361830969P | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | |
PCT/US2014/040593 WO2014197415A1 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2014-06-03 | Water-soluble film sealing solutions, related methods, and related articles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2015016742A true MX2015016742A (es) | 2016-03-21 |
Family
ID=51985423
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2015016742A MX2015016742A (es) | 2013-06-04 | 2014-06-03 | Soluciones de sellado de pelicula soluble en agua, metodos relacionados y articulos relacionados. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9073294B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3004224B1 (es) |
JP (2) | JP6453319B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20160014720A (es) |
CN (2) | CN110003508B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2014275124B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2913731C (es) |
ES (1) | ES2910435T3 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1222404A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2015016742A (es) |
TW (1) | TWI642768B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2014197415A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0700920D0 (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2007-02-28 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Dosage element and a method of manufacturing a dosage element |
MX2015016742A (es) | 2013-06-04 | 2016-03-21 | Monosol Llc | Soluciones de sellado de pelicula soluble en agua, metodos relacionados y articulos relacionados. |
CA2952604C (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2019-01-29 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Laminate and production method therefor |
GB2538944A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-12-07 | Rayne Damian | An ingredient dispenser |
US11492190B2 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2022-11-08 | Monosol, Llc | Food products and methods of preparing the same |
EP3348604A4 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2019-05-15 | The Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | WATER-SOLUBLE FILM AND CHEMICAL PACKAGING BODY |
JPWO2017043514A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-06-21 | 日本合成化学工業株式会社 | フィルムロール及び薬剤包装体 |
WO2017043505A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | 日本合成化学工業株式会社 | 水溶性フィルム及び薬剤包装体 |
JP7035313B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2022-03-15 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 水溶性フィルム及び薬剤包装体 |
JP6729279B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-19 | 2020-07-22 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 水溶性フィルム及び薬剤包装体 |
EP3167867A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-17 | Capsugel Belgium NV | Tamperproof dosage form |
EP3167868A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-17 | Capsugel Belgium NV | Tamperproof dosage form |
JP7161277B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-19 | 2022-10-26 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 水溶性フィルム及び薬剤包装体 |
JP6787064B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-17 | 2020-11-18 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 水溶性フィルム及び薬剤包装体 |
EP3390502B1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2020-08-12 | Rohm and Haas Company | Method for adhering water soluble polymer films |
JP6888257B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-22 | 2021-06-16 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 水溶性フィルム及び薬剤包装体 |
CA3001549C (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2019-04-30 | Monosol, Llc | Water soluble film, packets employing the film, and methods of making and using same |
WO2017189322A1 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-02 | Cargill, Incorporated | Dissolvable micro-ingredient containers and methods for preparing animal feeds using such containers |
JP6790127B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-13 | 2020-11-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | 水溶性単位用量物品の封止強度を向上させる第1フィルム及び第2フィルムの使用 |
US10899518B2 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2021-01-26 | Monosol, Llc | Water-soluble packets |
BR112018075203B1 (pt) * | 2016-06-13 | 2023-10-24 | Monosol, Llc | Artigos de dose unitária hidrossolúveis produzidos a partir de uma combinação de filmes diferentes |
JP7059205B2 (ja) | 2016-06-13 | 2022-04-25 | モノソル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 水溶性の密封強度を改善するための第1のフィルムおよび第2のフィルムの使用 |
JP7133475B2 (ja) | 2016-06-13 | 2022-09-08 | モノソル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 異なるフィルムの組み合わせから作製された水溶性単位用量物品 |
WO2017218441A1 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-soluble unit dose articles made from a combination of different films and containing household care compositions |
TW201815635A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-05-01 | 雨宮克治 | 包裝體 |
TW201829600A (zh) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-08-16 | 美商摩諾索公司 | 具有低摩擦係數之水溶性膜 |
AU2017380834B2 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2023-06-01 | Upl Ltd | Moisture barrier package |
CN110121466B (zh) | 2016-12-27 | 2020-08-25 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 液体药剂包装体及其制造方法 |
SG10202107367SA (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2021-08-30 | Bioxcel Therapeutics Inc | Use of sublingual dexmedetomidine for the treatment of agitation |
US11192671B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2021-12-07 | Church & Dwight, Co., Inc. | System and a related method for forming a multi-chamber package |
WO2018187648A1 (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | The Nature's Bounty Co. | Delivery device for beverage supplements |
AU2018251256B2 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2023-10-05 | Capsugel Belgium Nv | Pullulan capsules |
JP7222911B2 (ja) | 2017-04-14 | 2023-02-15 | カプスゲル・ベルギウム・ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ | プルランを作製する方法 |
WO2018194725A1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Can Technologies, Inc. | Dissolvable micro-ingredient containers and methods for preparing animal feeds using such containers |
JP7162010B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-19 | 2022-10-27 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 水溶性膜用シーリング組成物およびその組成物または膜の使用方法 |
CN107539643A (zh) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-05 | 无锡新康饮品科技有限公司 | 可降解的咖啡胶囊外壳、其制备方法及咖啡胶囊 |
US11795305B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-10-24 | DisSolves, Inc. | Packaging films |
US20190330574A1 (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-10-31 | Henkel IP & Holding GmbH | Water-soluble films, detergent single dose packs employing water-soluble films, and methods of producing the same |
WO2019245889A1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-26 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Methods of manufacturing polyolefin drag reducing agents |
SG11202012772XA (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2021-01-28 | Bioxcel Therapeutics Inc | Film formulations containing dexmedetomidine and methods of producing them |
US11234425B2 (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-02-01 | Pearce Outdoors Llc | Fish attractant dispersal apparatus |
US11199296B2 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-12-14 | Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc | Drag reducing agents |
KR20220049526A (ko) | 2019-07-19 | 2022-04-21 | 바이오엑셀 테라퓨틱스 인코포레이티드 | 비-진정성 덱스메데토미딘 치료 양생법 |
CA3149481A1 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-11 | Bmic Llc | Water-resistant acrylic coatings |
JP7288008B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-06-06 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 水溶性単位用量物品の製造方法 |
WO2023072655A1 (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-05-04 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. | Films and capsules |
WO2023091886A1 (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-25 | E Ink California, Llc | Sealing film compositions for sealing microcells of electro-optic devices |
WO2023154805A2 (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | Pivot Bio, Inc. | Dry formulated nitrogen-fixing microbe packaged in water-soluble film for rapid and safe dispersal in aqueous mixtures |
CN117944282A (zh) | 2022-10-28 | 2024-04-30 | 宝洁公司 | 制备水溶性单位剂量制品的方法 |
US11806334B1 (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2023-11-07 | Bioxcel Therapeutics, Inc. | Non-sedating dexmedetomidine treatment regimens |
Family Cites Families (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3596428A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1971-08-03 | American Maize Prod Co | Packaging process and apparatus |
US3676382A (en) | 1970-05-19 | 1972-07-11 | Tee Pak Inc | Adhesive for regenerated cellulose |
US3838084A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1974-09-24 | Gillette Co | Solid water-soluble adhesive composition in relative rigid form comprising adhesive component and novel isethionic acid ester matrix builder |
US3886112A (en) | 1973-12-17 | 1975-05-27 | Polymer Films Inc | Polyvinyl alcohol based composition and articles made therefrom |
US4267145A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1981-05-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing cold water-soluble films from PVA by melt extrusion |
US3964832A (en) | 1974-06-17 | 1976-06-22 | The Carter's Ink Company | Gel composition and adhesive stick |
US4176079A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1979-11-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-soluble enzyme-containing article |
US4115292A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-09-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Enzyme-containing detergent articles |
US4416791A (en) * | 1981-11-11 | 1983-11-22 | Lever Brothers Company | Packaging film and packaging of detergent compositions therewith |
US4536532A (en) | 1982-05-27 | 1985-08-20 | Miller Gerald W | Plasticized polyvinyl alcohol compositions, forming process and formed articles |
US4539060A (en) | 1983-02-18 | 1985-09-03 | Warner-Lambert Company | Apparatus and method of sealing capsules |
JP2785350B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-06 | 1998-08-13 | エヌオーケー株式会社 | ビニルアルコール系樹脂フィルム用接着剤 |
JPH04345623A (ja) * | 1991-05-22 | 1992-12-01 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 樹脂ラミネート紙の製造法 |
US5500067A (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1996-03-19 | Jenkner; Brian D. | Apparatus and methods for forming, filling and sealing fluid filled cavities |
AR006543A1 (es) | 1996-04-08 | 1999-09-08 | Monosol Llc | Disposicion de envasado de bolsa hidrosoluble para transportar productos agroquimicos, metodo para la fabricacion de la disposicion de envasado, pelicula hidrosoluble de multiples capas adecuada para la fabricación de la disposición de envasado, y bolsa hidrosoluble para contener una composicion agroquimica |
US5688845A (en) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-18 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | High solids, maltodextrin-based adhesives |
US5743920A (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1998-04-28 | Kohan; George | No-mess ophthalmic lens tinting process |
US6448323B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2002-09-10 | Bpsi Holdings, Inc. | Film coatings and film coating compositions based on polyvinyl alcohol |
DE19934254A1 (de) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-01-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel-Portion mit neuer Verpackung und Verpackung für Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel |
EP1457431A3 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2007-07-04 | Aquasol Limited | Injection moulded water-soluble container |
DE19957737A1 (de) | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Verpackte Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel-Portion |
GB0005016D0 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-04-26 | Jumik Technologies Limited | PVA-Containing compositions |
US7022659B2 (en) | 2000-04-27 | 2006-04-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packaged unit dose of detergent and method of treating fabrics |
EP1305396B1 (de) * | 2000-07-14 | 2005-11-02 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Kompartiment-hohlkörper enthaltend wasch-, reinigungs- oder spülmittelportion |
GB0021113D0 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2000-10-11 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Improvements in or relating to containers |
GB0021112D0 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2000-10-11 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Improvements in or relating to containers |
AU779672C (en) | 2000-09-01 | 2005-08-11 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Polyvinyl alcohol resin composition and multilayer packages |
US20020187181A1 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System for delivering cosmetics and pharmaceuticals |
GB2377407A (en) * | 2001-07-14 | 2003-01-15 | Reckitt Benckiser | Heat sealing of water soluble components with pre-step of applying aqueous solution to at least one surface thereof, may form container |
GB0117522D0 (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2001-09-12 | Procter & Gamble | Solvent welding process |
GB0117525D0 (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2001-09-12 | Procter & Gamble | Solvent welding process |
WO2003016444A2 (de) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Maschinelles geschirrspülmittel mit verbessertem glaskorrosionsschutz |
US6838078B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2005-01-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Film-forming compositions and methods |
EP1487634A1 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2004-12-22 | Pactiv Corporation | Thermoplastic bags or liners and methods of making the same |
GB2390998A (en) | 2002-07-20 | 2004-01-28 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Use of a hygroscopic compound in the bonding of water soluble sheets |
DE10234028B4 (de) | 2002-07-26 | 2008-07-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Klebstoff für wasserlösliche Verpackungen |
US20050205574A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2005-09-22 | Alexander Lambotte | Water-soluble portion packaging with a filling |
CA2504814A1 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-17 | Kyukyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing edible orally administered agent of laminate film form and compression bonding apparatus |
WO2004052307A2 (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-24 | Venture Management Alliance, Llc | Encapsulated material released to generate perceivable sensorial indicia |
DE10305799B4 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2012-12-27 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines blasgeformten Waschmittelkörpers |
DE10313453A1 (de) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Portionierte Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung |
GB2401345A (en) * | 2003-05-03 | 2004-11-10 | Reckitt Benckiser | Atomised aqueous composition sealing of water soluble members |
US20050042443A1 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2005-02-24 | Miller Gerald D. | PVOH barrier performance on substrates |
GB0320997D0 (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2003-10-08 | Stanelco Fibre Optics Ltd | Food sachets |
WO2005030653A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-07 | Orica Australia Pty. Ltd. | Improvement in fluoridation system |
AU2005201390B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2012-03-22 | Ixom Operations Pty Ltd | Improvements in chemical handling in water treatment processes |
DE102004062704B4 (de) * | 2004-12-21 | 2007-09-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines portionierten Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittels |
WO2006088980A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 | 2006-08-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric care composition |
EP1863635A2 (en) | 2005-03-24 | 2007-12-12 | Arrow Coated Products Limited | Combined multi-layered water soluble film and process for producing the same |
DE102005043172A1 (de) | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Weichkapselhüllen auf Basis von Polyvinylalkohol-Polyethylenglykol-Pfropfcopolymeren |
EP1928525A2 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2008-06-11 | Nektar Therapeutics | Receptacles and kits, such as for dry powder packaging |
GB2440706A (en) | 2006-03-09 | 2008-02-13 | Lesley Denise Bailey | Fish attractant |
CA2659177A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-11 | The Glidden Company | Encapsulated colorants for waterborne coating compositions system kit and method |
US20080152761A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Shiji Shen | Packaging of Food Products with Pullulan Films |
US20070292481A1 (en) | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-20 | Hoffman Andrew J | Packaging of Food Products with Pullulan Films |
US20080110370A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Verrall Andrew P | Water-soluble film |
GB0622970D0 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2006-12-27 | Medtrade Products Ltd | Medical device |
WO2008068779A2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Shilpan Pravinchandra Patel | Water soluble film based package, process and apparatus for sealing said package |
EP1964548A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | Novartis AG | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a calcilytic agent |
UA107560C2 (uk) | 2008-06-06 | 2015-01-26 | Фармацевтична лікарська форма для негайного вивільнення похідної індолінону | |
US8349786B2 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2013-01-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, dissolvable solid substrates and surface resident cyclodextrin perfume complexes |
US20100240817A1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | Genovique Specialties Holdings Corporation | Aqueous Polymer Compositions Containing Glycerol Esters As Plasticizers |
GB2475538B (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Rideau Machinery Inc | Improvements to continuous motion rotary thermoforming of soluble pouches |
CA2788079C (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2018-01-02 | Monosol, Llc | Improved water-soluble film having blend of pvoh polymers, and packets made therefrom |
JP5579464B2 (ja) | 2010-02-24 | 2014-08-27 | 株式会社クラレ | ポリビニルアルコール系重合体フィルム用接着剤 |
US20110290694A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Monosol Rx, Llc | Oral film dosage form having indicia thereon |
US8907155B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-12-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable and flushable multi-layered film |
US20120294893A1 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-22 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Edible jelly-form composition, jelly-form preparation and method for producing jelly-form preparation |
EP2532600B1 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2020-01-22 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Plastic containers with gas barrier coating and optionally hydrophilic inside coating |
KR101303479B1 (ko) | 2011-07-28 | 2013-09-06 | (주)씨엘팜 | 가식성 필름형성 조성물 및 약물이 함유된 가식성 필름형 제제 |
AU2013202416C1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-01-29 | Plantic Technologies Ltd | Food package |
US10829621B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2020-11-10 | Monosol, Llc | Edible water-soluble film |
MX2015016742A (es) | 2013-06-04 | 2016-03-21 | Monosol Llc | Soluciones de sellado de pelicula soluble en agua, metodos relacionados y articulos relacionados. |
-
2014
- 2014-06-03 MX MX2015016742A patent/MX2015016742A/es unknown
- 2014-06-03 CN CN201910308145.0A patent/CN110003508B/zh active Active
- 2014-06-03 AU AU2014275124A patent/AU2014275124B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-03 KR KR1020157037201A patent/KR20160014720A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-06-03 EP EP14734344.6A patent/EP3004224B1/en active Active
- 2014-06-03 CN CN201480038075.7A patent/CN105377965B/zh active Active
- 2014-06-03 JP JP2016518391A patent/JP6453319B2/ja active Active
- 2014-06-03 ES ES14734344T patent/ES2910435T3/es active Active
- 2014-06-03 TW TW103119269A patent/TWI642768B/zh active
- 2014-06-03 WO PCT/US2014/040593 patent/WO2014197415A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-03 US US14/294,385 patent/US9073294B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-03 CA CA2913731A patent/CA2913731C/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-06-08 US US14/733,482 patent/US9834354B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-09-02 HK HK16110508.6A patent/HK1222404A1/zh unknown
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 US US15/794,117 patent/US10604318B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 JP JP2018232609A patent/JP6591651B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160014720A (ko) | 2016-02-11 |
CN110003508A (zh) | 2019-07-12 |
CA2913731A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
JP2019081901A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
JP2016529335A (ja) | 2016-09-23 |
JP6591651B2 (ja) | 2019-10-16 |
US20150266638A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
CA2913731C (en) | 2021-05-25 |
US9073294B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 |
TWI642768B (zh) | 2018-12-01 |
EP3004224A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
WO2014197415A1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
CN110003508B (zh) | 2021-06-25 |
JP6453319B2 (ja) | 2019-01-16 |
US20180044083A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
US20140356603A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
TW201510195A (zh) | 2015-03-16 |
US9834354B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
EP3004224B1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
CN105377965A (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
AU2014275124A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
HK1222404A1 (zh) | 2017-06-30 |
ES2910435T3 (es) | 2022-05-12 |
US10604318B2 (en) | 2020-03-31 |
AU2014275124B2 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
CN105377965B (zh) | 2019-05-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
MX2015016742A (es) | Soluciones de sellado de pelicula soluble en agua, metodos relacionados y articulos relacionados. | |
BR112018070620A2 (pt) | filmes solúveis em água, cápsulas e sistemas de recipiente | |
WO2014151718A3 (en) | Water-soluble film for delayed release | |
MX369058B (es) | Película soluble en agua que tiene propiedades mejoradas de disolución y esfuerzo, y empaques elaborados a partir de ella. | |
WO2016130712A3 (en) | Electrochromic compounds with improved color stability in their radical states | |
MX2017004922A (es) | Articulos que comprenden pelicula de alcohol polivinilico soluble en agua con mezcla de plastificante y metodos relacionados. | |
WO2017197014A3 (en) | Compositions comprising a polymeric dye and a cyclodextrin and uses thereof | |
WO2012074814A3 (en) | Microstructured articles comprising nanostructures and method | |
WO2016154317A3 (en) | Polymers, hydrogels, and uses thereof | |
CR20160499A (es) | Composiciones estables de yodo no en complejo y métodos de uso | |
WO2017222281A3 (ko) | 액정 배향제 조성물, 이를 이용한 액정 배향막의 제조 방법, 및 이를 이용한 액정 배향막 | |
EP3252086A4 (en) | Hydrophilizing agent, composition containing hydrophilizing agent, and porous polymer film | |
MY186917A (en) | Liquid ink composition | |
WO2016162357A9 (en) | Monoaxially oriented multilayer cast film | |
MX2018001664A (es) | Composiciones termicamente expansibles que comprenden derivados de urea. | |
WO2017184606A8 (en) | Perfume microcapsules and related film and detergent compositions | |
WO2011025153A3 (ko) | 수성 점착제 조성물, 그 제조방법 및 점착 필름 | |
WO2014209710A3 (en) | Reactive indicator compositions and articles containing same | |
WO2016190501A8 (ko) | 유기 광전자 소자용 화합물, 유기 광전자 소자용 조성물, 및 이를 포함하는 유기 광전자 소자 및 표시장치 | |
WO2016099160A3 (ko) | 윈도우 필름용 조성물, 이로부터 형성된 플렉시블 윈도우 필름 및 이를 포함하는 플렉시블 디스플레이 장치 | |
EP3363803B8 (en) | Urea peptoid boric acid compound, pharmaceutical composition thereof, preparation method therefor, and uses thereof | |
EP3590923A4 (en) | COMPOUND BASED ON DIARYLAMINE, ANTI-AGING AGENT AND POLYMER COMPOSITION | |
EP3265523A4 (en) | Compositions containing hole carrier compounds and polymeric acids, and uses thereof | |
EP3401975A4 (en) | SEALANT FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE USING A WATER-FREE ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION AND SEALANT COMPOSITION FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE | |
EP3145986A4 (en) | Polymer compositions, polymer films, and electronic devices containing such films |