MD864Z - Device for application of the insect sterilizing agent in pheromone traps - Google Patents
Device for application of the insect sterilizing agent in pheromone traps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- MD864Z MD864Z MDS20130112A MDS20130112A MD864Z MD 864 Z MD864 Z MD 864Z MD S20130112 A MDS20130112 A MD S20130112A MD S20130112 A MDS20130112 A MD S20130112A MD 864 Z MD864 Z MD 864Z
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- trap
- joined
- platform frame
- applying
- sprayer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010063955 thrombin receptor peptide (42-47) Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Invenţia se referă la agricultură, şi anume la un dispozitiv de aplicare a substanţei de sterilizare a insectelor în capcane cu feromoni.Dispozitivul, conform invenţiei, conţine o ramă-platformă (1) şi doi pereţi uniţi cu laturile opuse ale ramei-platformă (1), unul dintre care este montat vertical şi unit cu un pulverizator (4) pentru substanţa de sterilizare, iar al doilea perete este executat mobil sub formă de clapetă (2), unit printr-un mecanism de ridicare-coborâre (3) cu o pârghie (5) unită cu pulverizatorul (4). Rama-platformă (1) este executată cu dimensiunile corespunzătoare dimensiunilor capcanei (6), cu posibilitatea asigurării izolării cu ajutorul pereţilor a spaţiului interior al capcanei (6) în momentul aplicării substanţei de sterilizare.The invention relates to agriculture, namely a device for applying the insect sterilization substance in pheromone traps. The device according to the invention contains a platform frame (1) and two walls joined to the opposite sides of the platform frame (1). ), one of which is mounted vertically and joined by a sprayer (4) for the sterilizing substance, and the second wall is movable in the form of a flap (2), joined by a lift-down mechanism (3) with a lever (5) coupled with the sprayer (4). The platform frame (1) is made with the dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of the trap (6), with the possibility of ensuring the insulation by means of the walls of the interior space of the trap (6) when applying the sterilizing substance.
Description
Invenţia se referă la agricultură, şi anume la un dispozitiv de aplicare a substanţei de sterilizare a insectelor în capcane cu feromoni. The invention relates to agriculture, namely to a device for applying insect sterilizing substance in pheromone traps.
Este cunoscut dispozitivul de sterilizare a insectelor prin aplicarea capcanelor cu feromoni şi mediilor de sterilizare cu scopul diminuării activităţii dăunătoare a viermelui mărului, ca element de protecţie a livezii de meri. Pentru sterilizarea populaţiilor de insecte în condiţii de câmp se utilizează capcane cu feromoni prelucrate cu hemosterilizanţi. Suprafaţa interioară a capcanelor se prelucrează manual înainte de a le atârna în câmp. Capcanele sunt schimbate periodic (o dată la cincisprezece zile) [1]. The insect sterilization device by applying pheromone traps and sterilization media is known to reduce the harmful activity of the apple worm, as an element of protection of the apple orchard. For the sterilization of insect populations in field conditions, pheromone traps treated with hemosterilants are used. The inner surface of the traps is processed manually before hanging them in the field. The traps are changed periodically (once every fifteen days) [1].
Dezavantajul dispozitivului cunoscut constă în faptul că mediul de sterilizare se aplică manual pe suprafaţa internă a capcanei cu feromoni în condiţii de laborator după ce ele se amplasează în câmp. The disadvantage of the known device is that the sterilization medium is manually applied to the internal surface of the pheromone trap under laboratory conditions after they are placed in the field.
Problema pe care o rezolvă invenţia propusă este crearea posibilităţilor de mecanizare parţială a procesului de dozare şi aplicare a mediului sterilizator cu ajutorul unui dispozitiv special direct în capcanele cu feromoni deja repartizate în câmp, fără a le schimba pe parcursul perioadei de zbor a dăunătorilor. The problem solved by the proposed invention is to create possibilities for partial mechanization of the process of dosing and applying the sterilizing medium using a special device directly into the pheromone traps already distributed in the field, without changing them during the pest flight period.
Dispozitivul de aplicare a substanţei de sterilizare a insectelor în capcane cu feromoni conţine o ramă-platformă pentru capcana cu feromoni şi doi pereţi uniţi cu laturile opuse ale ramei-platformă, unul dintre care este montat vertical şi unit cu un pulverizator pentru substanţa de sterilizare, iar al doilea perete este executat mobil sub formă de clapetă, unit printr-un mecanism de ridicare-coborâre cu o pârghie unită cu pulverizatorul, totodată rama-platformă este executată cu dimensiunile corespunzătoare dimensiunilor capcanei, cu posibilitatea asigurării izolării cu ajutorul pereţilor a spaţiului interior al capcanei în momentul aplicării substanţei de sterilizare. The device for applying insect sterilizing substance in pheromone traps contains a platform frame for the pheromone trap and two walls connected to opposite sides of the platform frame, one of which is mounted vertically and connected to a sprayer for the sterilizing substance, and the second wall is made movable in the form of a flap, connected by a lifting-lowering mechanism with a lever connected to the sprayer, at the same time the platform frame is made with dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of the trap, with the possibility of ensuring isolation with the help of the walls of the inner space of the trap at the time of applying the sterilizing substance.
Rezultatul constă în dozarea şi aplicarea mediului sterilizator direct în capcanele cu feromoni deja repartizate în câmp. The result consists of dosing and applying the sterilizing medium directly to the pheromone traps already distributed in the field.
Invenţia se explică prin desenul din figură, care reprezintă schema de ansamblu a dispozitivului. The invention is explained by the drawing in the figure, which represents the overall diagram of the device.
Dispozitivul, conform invenţiei, conţine o ramă-platformă 1, un perete executat mobil sub formă de clapetă 2, un perete montat vertical, un mecanism de ridicare-coborâre 3, un pulverizator 4 pentru substanţa de sterilizare, o pârghie 5. The device, according to the invention, contains a platform frame 1, a movable wall made in the form of a flap 2, a vertically mounted wall, a lifting-lowering mechanism 3, a sprayer 4 for the sterilizing substance, a lever 5.
Rama-platformă 1 este executată cu dimensiunile corespunzătoare dimensiunilor capcanei 6, cu posibilitatea asigurării izolării spaţiului interior al capcanei 6 în momentul aplicării substanţei de sterilizare. The platform frame 1 is made with dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of the trap 6, with the possibility of ensuring the isolation of the inner space of the trap 6 at the time of applying the sterilizing substance.
Dispozitivul propus funcţionează în modul următor. În pulverizator 4 se încarcă substanţa de sterilizare în formă lichidă supusă dozării. The proposed device operates in the following way. The sterilizing substance in liquid form subject to dosing is loaded into the sprayer 4.
Pe rama-platformă 1 se plasează capcana 6 cu feromoni şi cu ajutorul pârghiei 5 prin mecanismul de ridicare-coborâre 3 se închide clapeta 2, care asigură ermetizarea spaţiului interior al capcanei 6, apoi are loc dispersarea substanţei de sterilizare, care se repartizează uniform pe pereţii interiori ai capcanei 6. În momentul eliberării pârghiei 5 are loc deschiderea clapetei 2 şi procesul de prelucrare este finisat. În aşa mod dispozitivul asigură prelucrarea parţial mecanizată a capcanelor amplasate pe lotul culturilor protejate. On the frame-platform 1, the trap 6 with pheromones is placed and with the help of the lever 5 through the lifting-lowering mechanism 3, the flap 2 is closed, which ensures the sealing of the inner space of the trap 6, then the sterilizing substance is dispersed, which is evenly distributed on the inner walls of the trap 6. When the lever 5 is released, the flap 2 opens and the processing process is finished. In this way, the device ensures the partially mechanized processing of the traps placed on the protected crop plot.
Rezultatul obţinut, conform invenţiei, se datorează faptului că dispozitivul asigură procesul de dozare şi aplicare a mediului sterilizator în condiţii de câmp, îmbunătăţeşte condiţiile de lucru ale personalului de deservire şi majorează productivitatea muncii. The result obtained, according to the invention, is due to the fact that the device ensures the process of dosing and applying the sterilizing medium in field conditions, improves the working conditions of the service personnel and increases labor productivity.
1. Аншелиевич Л. Л., Булыгинская М. А. Стерилизация природной популяции яблонной плодожорки с помощью половых стерилизующих ловушек. Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений, Вильнюс, 1978, №3, p. 141-145. 1. Аншелиевич Л. L., Bulyginskaya M. A. Sterilization of the natural population of the apple fruit using sex-sterilizing traps. All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Plant Protection, Vilnius, 1978, №3, p. 141-145.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDS20130112A MD864Z (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Device for application of the insect sterilizing agent in pheromone traps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDS20130112A MD864Z (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Device for application of the insect sterilizing agent in pheromone traps |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MD864Y MD864Y (en) | 2015-01-31 |
| MD864Z true MD864Z (en) | 2015-08-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDS20130112A MD864Z (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Device for application of the insect sterilizing agent in pheromone traps |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MD (1) | MD864Z (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD990Z (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-08-31 | Институт Генетики, Физиологии И Защиты Растений Академии Наук Молдовы | Device for controlling injurious insects |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU917821A1 (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1982-04-07 | Институт Зоологии Ан Азсср | Catcher-sterilizer for insets |
| RU2276495C2 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2006-05-20 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт биологической защиты растений (ВНИИБЗР) | Apparatus for reducing population of injurious insects |
| RU2005111436A (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образовани Кубанский государственный аграрный университет (RU) | METHOD FOR BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS FROM BUTT-BEETLES |
| RU2010124405A (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт биологической защиты растений Российской академ | DEVICE FOR ATTRACTING INSECTS AND APPLICATION ON THEIR BIOAGENTS |
| MD606Z (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-10-31 | Институт По Защите Растений И Экологического Сельского Хозяйства Анм | Trap for insect pests |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 MD MDS20130112A patent/MD864Z/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU917821A1 (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1982-04-07 | Институт Зоологии Ан Азсср | Catcher-sterilizer for insets |
| RU2276495C2 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2006-05-20 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт биологической защиты растений (ВНИИБЗР) | Apparatus for reducing population of injurious insects |
| RU2005111436A (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образовани Кубанский государственный аграрный университет (RU) | METHOD FOR BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS FROM BUTT-BEETLES |
| RU2010124405A (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт биологической защиты растений Российской академ | DEVICE FOR ATTRACTING INSECTS AND APPLICATION ON THEIR BIOAGENTS |
| MD606Z (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-10-31 | Институт По Защите Растений И Экологического Сельского Хозяйства Анм | Trap for insect pests |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Аншелиевич Л. Л., Булыгинская М. А. Стерилизация природной популяции яблонной плодожорки с помощью половых стерилизующих ловушек. Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений, Вильнюс, 1978, №3, p. 141-145. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MD864Y (en) | 2015-01-31 |
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| FG9Y | Short term patent issued | ||
| KA4Y | Short-term patent lapsed due to non-payment of fees (with right of restoration) |