CN205624025U - Trap - Google Patents
Trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205624025U CN205624025U CN201620478755.7U CN201620478755U CN205624025U CN 205624025 U CN205624025 U CN 205624025U CN 201620478755 U CN201620478755 U CN 201620478755U CN 205624025 U CN205624025 U CN 205624025U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- bottle
- trapper
- sticking plate
- slow release
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a trap, construct including mythimna separata board, slowly -releasing bottle and fixed knot, the slowly -releasing bottle contains and is used for luring the pheromones of drawing appointed pest to lure the core, the slowly -releasing bottle be equipped with with pheromones lure the volatile gaseous of core to export the outer output structure of bottle to, the fixed knot structure is fixed in the slowly -releasing bottle on the mythimna separata board. The utility model discloses a trap can lure the core to different pest kinds flourishing different types of pheromones in the slowly -releasing bottle, realizes that it traps to carry out the pertinence to the multiple pest in the agricultural production, through the volatile gaseous molecular diffusion that the output unit helps luring the core with pheromones is outside to the slowly -releasing bottle, attract the pest to the mythimna separata board by the adhesion on the mythimna separata board, prevent pest harm fruit, reached the purpose of prevention and cure pests, does not have pesticide residue's problem and have good economic nature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of trapper, be specifically related to a kind of trapping for dacus dorsalis
Device.
Background technology
Dacus dorsalis has another name called dacus dorsalis, the little trypetid in east, yellow fly, really maggot etc., belongs to dipteron
Mesh Tephritidae, is Southeast Asia and the fatal insect of Pacific region fruit and vegerable industry, is also south China water
A kind of crushing insect that fruit produces.This worm is polyphagous pest-insect, its adult like carambola, kind
The fruits such as Punica granatum L., Citrus, Folium Eriobotryae, Fructus Persicae will colour-change period, lay eggs in peel, the larva hatched
In sarcocarp moth food, cause fruit rot, shedding, have a strong impact on quality and the yield of fruit.In recent years
Carrying out this worm gradually serious at provinces and regions, south occurring and damage, regional area has the anxiety of population outbreak, to Citrus
Great threat is brought Deng major economic crops.
Dacus dorsalis is Tephritidae pest type, mainly has insect pest control method in current agricultural production
The methods such as chemical pesticide is killed, cultural control and physical control.Chemical pesticide killing method can remain agriculture
Medicine is harmful to human safety on fruit, and cultural control method can only be enclosed within plastic bag by bagging method fruit
Interior ability is from its evil, and cost of wasting time and energy is high, less economical, most physical control method structure
Complicated cost effect high, pest control is undesirable.Therefore, a kind of non-hazardous is presently required, has
Economy, and pest control, especially for the trapper that the prevention effect of dacus dorsalis is good.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the insects such as dacus dorsalis of the prior art
There is harmful to human, less economical, the problem of weak effect in prevention and controls, thus proposes a kind of green,
Can extensively apply and trapper that prevention effect is good.
A kind of trapper that this utility model provides, including:
Insect-sticking plate；
Slow release bottle, fills for luring the pheromone lure drawing appointment insect, is provided with and described pheromone is lured
The volatilization gas of core exports the output block outside bottle；
Fixed structure, is connected and fixed on slow release bottle on insect-sticking plate.
Preferably, described pheromone lure is the volatility that terpenes volatile matter mixes with normal hexane
Mixture.
Preferably, described output block is the body of described slow release bottle, and described body is saturating by having gas
The material of the property crossed is made.
Preferably, described output block is that one end wears bottle cap and stretches in described body, and the other end is positioned at
Volatilization rod outside described bottle cap.
Preferably, described fixed structure includes hook and is located at the hole of described insect-sticking plate, described slow release bottle
It is mounted on described hole by hook.
Further, the quantity at least two in described hole, and be symmetrical arranged.
Preferably, also including iron wire, insect-sticking plate is mounted on branch behind described hole by described iron wire.
Preferably, body and the bottle cap of described slow release bottle is threaded connection；Described hook sleeve is located at institute
State between body and bottle cap.
Preferably, described insect-sticking plate is to utilize specify insect to become color appointment face that color selects
Color.
Preferably, described insect-sticking plate is two-sided insect-sticking plate.
This utility model has the advantage that relative to prior art
1. a kind of trapper that this utility model provides, including insect-sticking plate, slow release bottle and consolidates slow release bottle
Connection fixed structure on insect-sticking plate.Described slow release bottle fills for luring the information drawing appointment insect
Element lure, lures such that it is able to contain different types of pheromone in slow release bottle for different pest species
Core, it is achieved the various pests in agricultural production is carried out specific aim trapping.Described slow release bottle is provided with institute
The volatilization gas stating pheromone lure exports the output block outside bottle, is helped by described output block
In diffusing to outside slow release bottle by the volatilization gas molecule of pheromone lure, attract insect to insect-sticking plate
It is adhered on insect-sticking plate, prevents pest damage fruit, reached the purpose of pest control, do not existed
The problem of pesticide residues also has good economy.
2. a kind of trapper that this utility model provides, its pheromone lure be terpenes volatile matter with just
The volatile compounds that hexane mixes, the abnormal smells from the patient of terpenes volatile matter has the effect attracting insect,
Such that it is able to effectively attract insect to fly to around slow release bottle.Meanwhile, the color of insect-sticking plate can basis
Specify becoming color and setting different colors of insect, such as Yellow sticky trap, blue insect-sticking plate etc..
Described n-hexane solvent will have volatile terpenoid substance and carry out dissolved dilution.Therefore, this practicality
A kind of trapper of novel offer, attracts insect in terms of become taste and the color two that becomes, is adhered to
Insect-sticking plate,.
3. a kind of trapper that this utility model provides, its slow release bottle includes body, bottle cap, described bottle
Body is made up of the macromolecular material with gas-premeable, so that described body can be as by institute
The volatilization gas stating pheromone lure exports the output block outside bottle, and pheromone lure passes through described bottle
Body gradually penetrates into and attracts insect outside bottle.
4. a kind of trapper that this utility model provides, the volatilization gas of described pheromone lure is exported by it
Output block outside bottle can also include that volatilization rod, described volatilization rod one end wear described bottle cap and stretch into
In described body, the other end is positioned at outside described bottle cap, thus the pheromone lure in body is adsorbed onto
On volatilization rod, after accumulating to certain content, the volatilization of the other end from bottle cap is spread and is attracted insect.
5. a kind of trapper that this utility model provides, described insect-sticking plate is two-sided insect-sticking plate, such that it is able to
Increase mythimna separata area, improve prevention effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical side of the prior art
Case, will make simply the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below
Introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, right
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred implementation of trapper of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the alternative embodiments being originally suitable for novel trapper.
Reference: 1-insect-sticking plate；11-hole；2-slow release bottle；21-body；22-bottle cap；
23-volatilizees rod；3-links up with；4-iron wire；5-pheromone lure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, aobvious
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained under premise, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited,
Term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is possible to
Being to removably connect, or it is integrally connected；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can
Being to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the company of two element internals
Logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is in this reality with concrete condition
With the concrete meaning in novel.
Additionally, technical characteristic involved in this utility model difference embodiment disclosed below is only
The conflict of not constituting each other just can be combined with each other.
A kind of trapper that the present embodiment provides, as it is shown in figure 1, include:
Insect-sticking plate 1；
Slow release bottle 2, fills for luring the pheromone lure 5 drawing appointment insect, is provided with described pheromone
The volatilization gas of lure 5 exports the output block outside bottle；
Fixed structure, is connected and fixed on slow release bottle 2 on insect-sticking plate 1.
Described slow release bottle 2 fills for luring the pheromone lure 5 drawing appointment insect, such that it is able to for not
Same pest species contains different types of pheromone lure 5 in slow release bottle 2, it is achieved in agricultural production
Various pests carry out specific aim trapping.Described slow release bottle 2 is provided with the volatilization of described pheromone lure
Gas exports the output block outside bottle, is contributed to pheromone lure 5 by described output block
It is outside that volatilization gas molecule diffuses to slow release bottle 2, attracts insect to be adhered to mythimna separata to insect-sticking plate 1
On plate 1, prevent the pest damage fruits such as dacus dorsalis, reached the purpose of pest control, do not deposited
In the problem of pesticide residues and have good economy.
Being preferably carried out mode as one, described pheromone lure 5 is that terpenes volatile matter is with just own
The volatile compounds that alkane mixes.The abnormal smells from the patient of terpenes volatile matter has the effect attracting insect,
Such that it is able to effectively attract the insects such as dacus dorsalis to fly to around slow release bottle 2, i.e. utilize Citrus little
The taste that becomes of the insects such as trypetid attracts insect, and n-hexane solvent will have volatile terpenoid substance and enter
Row dissolved dilution.
As this programme preferred embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, described output block is described body
21, described body 21 by have gas-premeable material make, such as macromolecular material.Due to
The relative molecular mass of macromolecular material is higher, therefore exists bigger on microcosmic between its molecule and molecule
Gap so that gas can pass through macromolecular material.The ability of material gas permeability can use gas
Body transmission coefficient represents, gas transmission coefficient as required, optional different macromolecular material.
In above-mentioned trapper, described body 21 is preferably PVC (polrvinyl chloride) material and makes.
As the alternative embodiment of one, as in figure 2 it is shown, described output block can also be one
End wears described bottle cap 22 and stretches in described body 21, and the other end is positioned at the volatilization outside described bottle cap 22
Rod 23, thus the pheromone lure 5 in body 21 is adsorbed onto on volatilization rod 23, accumulate to certain
After content, the volatilization of the other end from bottle cap 22 is diffused in air and attracts insect.
Certainly, in above-mentioned trapper, described body 21 can be in conjunction with described both volatilization rods 23
And jointly act on, i.e. output block includes described body 21 and volatilization rod 23, such that it is able to the information of quickening
The volatilization of element lure 5.
The fixed structure of above-mentioned trapper includes linking up with 3 and being located at the hole 11 of described insect-sticking plate 1, described
Slow release bottle 2 is mounted on described hole 11 by hook 3, thus is installed on by described slow release bottle 2 described
On insect-sticking plate 1.Preferably, described slow release bottle 2 is installed on the center of insect-sticking plate 1, thus
The environment of pheromone lure 5 volatilization gas of a higher concentration is formed, effectively on described insect-sticking plate 1
Lure insect.
As the present embodiment preferred embodiment, the quantity at least two in described hole 11, and symmetrical
Arrange.Described slow release bottle 2 is fixed on described insect-sticking plate 1 by described hook 3 through described hole 11.
The tow sides of each piece of described insect-sticking plate 1 mount a described slow release bottle 2 respectively.
Deforming as one, the quantity in described hole 11 can be other numbers, such as 3,4 etc..
Accordingly, each piece of described insect-sticking plate 1 can mount the slow release bottle 2 of other numbers, as 3,4
Individual etc., can contain in described slow release bottle 2 as required into multiple different insect pheromone lure 5,
Different types of insect effectively can must be attracted to fly to insect-sticking plate 1 and be attached.
Above-mentioned trapper, also includes iron wire 4, and described iron wire 4 will glue behind two described holes 11
Worm plate 1 is mounted on branch, such that it is able to be mounted on branch by insect-sticking plate 1 easily and fast or fast
Speed is taken off.
As it is shown in figure 1, described slow release bottle 2 includes body 21 and bottle cap 22；Described body 21 and bottle
Lid 22 is threaded connection, and convenient bottle cap 22 is quickly connected with body 21, unscrews described bottle cap 22,
Then it is with described body 21 sharp separation.As the present embodiment preferred embodiment, described hook 3
It is sheathed between described body 21 and bottle cap 22, so that described hook 3 is not easily disconnected from described slow
Release bottle 2.
Described insect-sticking plate 1 utilizes specifies the insect color that becomes color to may select designated color, described finger
Determine color such as Yellow sticky trap, blue insect-sticking plate, green insect-sticking plate etc., i.e. utilize the color that becomes of insect
Property attracts it fly to insect-sticking plate 1 and be attached.The abnormal smells from the patient of combining information element lure 5 attracts, and above-mentioned lures
Catch device and can effectively attract and adhere to the insects such as dacus dorsalis, thus prevent the insect damage to fruit
Evil.When above-mentioned trapper is used for traping dacus dorsalis, insect-sticking plate is preferably yellow.
As preferred embodiment, described insect-sticking plate 1 is two-sided insect-sticking plate, such that it is able to increase viscous
Worm plate 1 can mythimna separata area, improve its utilization rate and prevention effect, there is good economy.Can
To judge its population by the quantity of the insects such as the dacus dorsalis on insect-sticking plate 1 quickly and intuitively
Quantity go forward side by side Mobile state monitoring.Certainly, according to the actual requirements, described insect-sticking plate 1 can also be one side
Insect-sticking plate, when insect-sticking plate is one side mythimna separata, it is preferable that the side of mythimna separata and mounting slow release bottle 2
One side be the same face.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not to embodiment party
The restriction of formula.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most also may be used
To make change or the variation of other multi-forms.Here without also all of embodiment being given
With exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation are created still in this utility model
Protection domain among.
Claims (10)
1. a trapper, it is characterised in that including:
Insect-sticking plate (1)；
Slow release bottle (2), fills for luring the pheromone lure (5) drawing appointment insect, is provided with described
The volatilization gas of pheromone lure (5) exports the output block outside bottle；
Fixed structure, is connected and fixed on slow release bottle on insect-sticking plate (1).
Trapper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pheromone lure (5)
The volatile compounds mixed for terpenes volatile matter and normal hexane.
Trapper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described output block is described slow
Releasing the body (21) of bottle (2), described body (21) is made up of the material with gas-premeable.
Trapper the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described output block is that one end is worn
If in bottle cap (22) stretches into described body (21), the other end is positioned at described bottle cap (22) waving outward
Send out rod (23).
5. according to the arbitrary described trapper of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described fixed structure bag
Including hook (3) and be located at the hole (11) of described insect-sticking plate (1), described slow release bottle (2) is by hanging
Hook (3) is mounted on described hole (11).
Trapper the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the quantity of described hole (11) is extremely
It is two less, and is symmetrical arranged.
Trapper the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include iron wire, described iron wire
(4) behind described hole (11), insect-sticking plate (1) is mounted on branch.
Trapper the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the bottle of described slow release bottle (2)
Body (21) and bottle cap (22) are threaded connection；Described hook (3) is sheathed on described body (21)
And between bottle cap (22).
9. according to the arbitrary described trapper of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described insect-sticking plate (1)
For utilizing the designated color specifying insect that color becomes color and to select.
10. according to the arbitrary described trapper of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described insect-sticking plate (1)
For two-sided insect-sticking plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620478755.7U CN205624025U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Trap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620478755.7U CN205624025U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Trap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205624025U true CN205624025U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57055664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620478755.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205624025U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Trap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205624025U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452241A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-12 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of agrilus mali adult method for entrapping and the trap of use |
| CN109497015A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-22 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of agrilus mali adult method for entrapping and the trap of use |
| CN110050772A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-26 | 北京中捷四方生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board and its application |
| CN111264490A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-12 | 北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心 | Automatic releasing device for insect pheromone |
| CN113080164A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-07-09 | 华北水利水电大学 | Method for expelling spiroid organisms |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201620478755.7U patent/CN205624025U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452241A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-12 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of agrilus mali adult method for entrapping and the trap of use |
| CN109497015A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-22 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of agrilus mali adult method for entrapping and the trap of use |
| CN110050772A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-26 | 北京中捷四方生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board and its application |
| CN111264490A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-12 | 北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心 | Automatic releasing device for insect pheromone |
| CN113080164A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-07-09 | 华北水利水电大学 | Method for expelling spiroid organisms |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20200524 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |