LV14712A - Paņēmiens un iekārta ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla ražošanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūtais daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāls - Google Patents

Paņēmiens un iekārta ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla ražošanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūtais daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāls

Info

Publication number
LV14712A
LV14712A LV130075A LV130075A LV14712A LV 14712 A LV14712 A LV 14712A LV 130075 A LV130075 A LV 130075A LV 130075 A LV130075 A LV 130075A LV 14712 A LV14712 A LV 14712A
Authority
LV
Latvia
Prior art keywords
multilayer composite
composite material
ldpe
fed
sheet
Prior art date
Application number
LV130075A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
LV14712B (lv
Inventor
Valdis Leitlands
Original Assignee
LATVIJAS UNIVERSITĀTES POLIMĒRU MEHĀNIKAS INSTITŪTS, LU aģentūra
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LATVIJAS UNIVERSITĀTES POLIMĒRU MEHĀNIKAS INSTITŪTS, LU aģentūra filed Critical LATVIJAS UNIVERSITĀTES POLIMĒRU MEHĀNIKAS INSTITŪTS, LU aģentūra
Priority to LVP-13-75A priority Critical patent/LV14712B/lv
Publication of LV14712A publication Critical patent/LV14712A/lv
Priority to PCT/LV2013/000008 priority patent/WO2014196845A1/en
Publication of LV14712B publication Critical patent/LV14712B/lv

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/10—Interconnection of layers at least one layer having inter-reactive properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B29C70/086—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
    • B29C70/506—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands and impregnating by melting a solid material, e.g. sheet, powder, fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B32B17/04—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments bonded with or embedded in a plastic substance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
    • B32B37/203—One or more of the layers being plastic
    • B32B37/206—Laminating a continuous layer between two continuous plastic layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0453—Rails of materials other than metal or concrete, e.g. wood, plastics; Rails of different materials, e.g. rubber-faced metal profiles, concrete-filled steel tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2310/00—Treatment by energy or chemical effects
    • B32B2310/04—Treatment by energy or chemical effects using liquids, gas or steam
    • B32B2310/0445—Treatment by energy or chemical effects using liquids, gas or steam using gas or flames
    • B32B2310/0454—Hot air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/08—Glass
    • B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
    • B32B2323/046—LDPE, i.e. low density polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2590/00—Signboards, advertising panels, road signs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Izgudrojums attiecas uz ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla, kurš sastāv no zema blīvuma polietilēna (LDPE) un stikla šķiedras stiegrojuma, ražošanas paņēmienu, iekārtu šī paņēmiena realizēšanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūto daudzslāņu kompozītmateriālu. Ar pirmo valču pāri 1 no augšas ar vienmērīgu lineārās pārvietošanās ātrumu padod vidējo LDPE loksni 2, un ar karsta gaisa strūklām, kuras padod karstā gaisa ģeneratori 3, vidējo LDPE loksni 2 no abām pusēm vienmērīgi uzsilda līdz kušanas temperatūrai. Ar otro valču pāri 4 vidējās LDPE loksnes 2 vienā pusē padod stikla šķiedras audumu 5 un ārējo LDPE loksni 6, bet vidējās LDPE loksnes 2 otrā pusē padod savītu stikla šķiedu saišķus 7 un ārējo LDPE loksni 6. Savīto stikla šķiedru saišķi 7 tiek padoti 8 līdz 20 mm attālumā viens no otra, un katrā saišķī ir savītas 10 līdz 20 stikla šķiedras. Ar trešo valču pāri 8, sapresējot visus slāņus, uzlabo to savstarpējo adhēziju. Vidējā LDPE loksne 2 pēc izkušanas aptveri ievadīto stikla šķiedras audumu 5 un savītās stikla šķiedras 7 un sametina ārējās LDPE loksnes 6.
LVP-13-75A 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Paņēmiens un iekārta ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla ražošanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūtais daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāls LV14712B (lv)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LVP-13-75A LV14712B (lv) 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Paņēmiens un iekārta ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla ražošanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūtais daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāls
PCT/LV2013/000008 WO2014196845A1 (en) 2013-06-07 2013-09-20 Method and equipment for producing multi-layer composite material for the manufacture of roadside safety barriers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LVP-13-75A LV14712B (lv) 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Paņēmiens un iekārta ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla ražošanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūtais daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāls

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
LV14712A true LV14712A (lv) 2013-08-20
LV14712B LV14712B (lv) 2013-09-20

Family

ID=50153940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LVP-13-75A LV14712B (lv) 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Paņēmiens un iekārta ceļu aizsargbarjeru izgatavošanai paredzēta daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāla ražošanai un ar šo paņēmienu iegūtais daudzslāņu kompozītmateriāls

Country Status (2)

Country Link
LV (1) LV14712B (lv)
WO (1) WO2014196845A1 (lv)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015220116A1 (de) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 Hofer Textilveredelungs GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines mehrlagigen Materials sowie ein derart hergestelltes mehrlagiges Material

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2117578C1 (ru) * 1996-11-18 1998-08-20 Институт синтетических полимерных материалов РАН Многослойный материал для защитных покрытий строительных сооружений и конструкций
RU8709U1 (ru) * 1998-01-23 1998-12-16 Закрытое акционерное общество "Корпорация ИНТЕК" Защитный барьер для дорожного ограждения
EP1201827A1 (en) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-02 Borealis Technology Oy Pole for a road safety barrier
ES2318291T3 (es) * 2003-05-29 2009-05-01 Barrday, Inc. Composicion balistica unica.
US20060121805A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-08 Krulic Charlie B Non-woven, uni-directional multi-axial reinforcement fabric and composite article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014196845A1 (en) 2014-12-11
LV14712B (lv) 2013-09-20

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