LU73735A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- LU73735A1 LU73735A1 LU73735A LU73735A LU73735A1 LU 73735 A1 LU73735 A1 LU 73735A1 LU 73735 A LU73735 A LU 73735A LU 73735 A LU73735 A LU 73735A LU 73735 A1 LU73735 A1 LU 73735A1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- alumosilicates
- solution
- alkali metal
- molar
- sio2
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/46—Amorphous silicates, e.g. so-called "amorphous zeolites"
Abstract
The alumosilicates of the formula M2O.Al2O3.2.0 to 3.8 SiO2.XH2O, where M and X have the meanings specified in Claim 1, have an oil absorption of at least 75 ml/100 g, a BET area of at least 50 m<2>/g, a settling volume of more than 160.0 kg/m<3>, a void volume as determined by penetration with mercury of more than 2.0 ml/g, a base exchange capacity of at least 200 mg CaCO3/g and an initial water softening rate of 38.6 mg per litre per minute. Their primary particles are spherical and have a size of from 400 to 500 ANGSTROM . In order to prepare the alumosilicates (a) an at most 4-molar aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate with an SiO2/M2O molar ratio of from 2.2 to 2.8 is prepared, (b) this solution is stirred vigorously in order to expose it to high shearing stress and turbulence, the solution reaching a linear velocity of from 91 to 122 m/min in the process, and at from 15 to 70 DEG C an at most 2-molar solution of an alkali metal aluminate having an M2O/Al2O3 molar ratio of from 1.2 to 2.8 is introduced slowly, (c) the reaction mixture thus formed is stirred further at a precipitation pH of at least 10.5 and (d) the precipitated finely disperse amorphous alkali metal alumosilicate is isolated. The alumosilicates are water softeners which can be used in detergents and cleaning agents.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US52237574A | 1974-11-08 | 1974-11-08 | |
US62131475A | 1975-10-10 | 1975-10-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LU73735A1 true LU73735A1 (en) | 1976-06-11 |
Family
ID=27060797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LU73735A LU73735A1 (en) | 1974-11-08 | 1975-11-06 |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5258099A (en) |
AR (1) | AR205228A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT358534B (en) |
BE (1) | BE835351A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7507303A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1099485A (en) |
CH (1) | CH620659A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2549659C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK495875A (en) |
ES (1) | ES442448A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI62961C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2290396A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1496977A (en) |
HU (1) | HU172661B (en) |
IN (1) | IN143367B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1052170B (en) |
LU (1) | LU73735A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7512646A (en) |
NO (2) | NO147179C (en) |
PL (1) | PL103483B1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO69261A (en) |
SE (1) | SE413769C (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2447021C3 (en) * | 1974-10-02 | 1984-03-22 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Type A crystalline zeolite powder and the process for its preparation |
DE2735271A1 (en) * | 1977-08-05 | 1979-02-22 | Degussa | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CATION EXCHANGE ALUMOSILICATES |
IN157422B (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1986-03-22 | Lever Hindustan Ltd | |
JPH0662289B2 (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1994-08-17 | 善次 萩原 | Amorphous aluminosilicate filler and method for producing the same |
JPS61174111A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1986-08-05 | Taki Chem Co Ltd | Production of amorphous aluminosilicate |
FR2696734B1 (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1995-03-10 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Solid and amorphous alkali metal silico-aluminate. |
TW244358B (en) * | 1992-10-12 | 1995-04-01 | Kao Corp | |
JP5843060B2 (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2016-01-13 | 戸田工業株式会社 | Ion adsorbent and method for producing the same |
JP6716192B2 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2020-07-01 | 戸田工業株式会社 | Adsorbent and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE759686C (en) * | 1941-07-17 | 1953-01-05 | Abello Quimicos Farma Prod Sa | Process for the production of powdered aluminum silicates for therapeutic purposes |
DE1068232B (en) * | 1958-01-16 | 1959-11-05 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen-Bayerwerk | Process for the production of aluminosifficate gels |
NL293378A (en) * | 1962-06-04 | |||
CH480269A (en) * | 1966-06-09 | 1969-10-31 | Alusuisse | Process for the preparation of a substantially amorphous sodium aluminum complex silicate |
GB1399598A (en) * | 1971-06-24 | 1975-07-02 | Norwich | Water treatment process and apparatus |
DE2433485A1 (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-02-06 | Procter & Gamble | ALUMINOSILICATE ION EXCHANGERS SUITABLE FOR USE IN DETERGENTS |
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR261121A patent/AR205228A1/en active
- 1975-10-27 IN IN2060/CAL/75A patent/IN143367B/en unknown
- 1975-10-29 NL NL7512646A patent/NL7512646A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-30 GB GB44864/75A patent/GB1496977A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-03 HU HU75HU00000262A patent/HU172661B/en unknown
- 1975-11-04 RO RO7583820A patent/RO69261A/en unknown
- 1975-11-04 DK DK495875A patent/DK495875A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-11-05 DE DE2549659A patent/DE2549659C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-05 CA CA239,075A patent/CA1099485A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-05 CH CH1430875A patent/CH620659A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-06 JP JP50133563A patent/JPS5258099A/en active Pending
- 1975-11-06 SE SE7512453A patent/SE413769C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-06 LU LU73735A patent/LU73735A1/xx unknown
- 1975-11-06 BR BR7507303*A patent/BR7507303A/en unknown
- 1975-11-06 FI FI753112A patent/FI62961C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-07 NO NO753724A patent/NO147179C/en unknown
- 1975-11-07 BE BE161675A patent/BE835351A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-07 IT IT52124/75A patent/IT1052170B/en active
- 1975-11-07 FR FR7534198A patent/FR2290396A1/en active Granted
- 1975-11-07 ES ES442448A patent/ES442448A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-08 PL PL1975184582A patent/PL103483B1/en unknown
- 1975-11-10 AT AT853875A patent/AT358534B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-04-24 NO NO781416A patent/NO148677C/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH620659A5 (en) | 1980-12-15 |
DE2549659C2 (en) | 1985-01-10 |
SE413769B (en) | 1980-06-23 |
PL103483B1 (en) | 1979-06-30 |
BE835351A (en) | 1976-03-01 |
SE413769C (en) | 1981-09-17 |
IT1052170B (en) | 1981-06-20 |
FI62961C (en) | 1983-04-11 |
NO148677B (en) | 1983-08-15 |
BR7507303A (en) | 1976-08-10 |
FR2290396B1 (en) | 1981-09-18 |
CA1099485A (en) | 1981-04-21 |
RO69261A (en) | 1982-04-12 |
NO147179B (en) | 1982-11-08 |
SE7512453L (en) | 1976-05-09 |
AR205228A1 (en) | 1976-04-12 |
IN143367B (en) | 1977-11-12 |
FR2290396A1 (en) | 1976-06-04 |
AT358534B (en) | 1980-09-10 |
AU8640275A (en) | 1977-05-12 |
NO781416L (en) | 1976-05-11 |
NO753724L (en) | 1976-05-11 |
FI753112A (en) | 1976-05-09 |
ATA853875A (en) | 1978-04-15 |
JPS5258099A (en) | 1977-05-13 |
DK495875A (en) | 1976-05-09 |
GB1496977A (en) | 1978-01-05 |
ES442448A1 (en) | 1977-08-16 |
DE2549659A1 (en) | 1976-05-13 |
NO148677C (en) | 1983-11-30 |
HU172661B (en) | 1978-11-28 |
NO147179C (en) | 1983-02-16 |
FI62961B (en) | 1982-12-31 |
NL7512646A (en) | 1976-05-11 |
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