KR970001721B1 - 벽 블록 및 벽 구조물 - Google Patents
벽 블록 및 벽 구조물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970001721B1 KR970001721B1 KR1019880700535A KR880700535A KR970001721B1 KR 970001721 B1 KR970001721 B1 KR 970001721B1 KR 1019880700535 A KR1019880700535 A KR 1019880700535A KR 880700535 A KR880700535 A KR 880700535A KR 970001721 B1 KR970001721 B1 KR 970001721B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- block
- wall
- blocks
- pockets
- hole
- Prior art date
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-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 벽 블록에 있어서, 대향한 단부들을 가지는 앞면(17),상부면(42), 바닥면(46) 및 앞면(17)의 대향단부들로부터 후방으로 연장하는 측벽(18,19)을 포함하는 몸통부(13)를 구비하여, 상기 몸통부(13)는 또한 상기 상부면(42)과 바닥면(46)의 하나에 개방되고, 상기 측벽(18,19)들로부터 간격진 제1 및 제2포켓(43,44) 및 핀(51)을 수용하기 위한 제1 및 제2핀구멍(39,41)을 구비하는 블록 상호연결수단을 가지며, 상기 제1핀구멍(39)은 상기 제1포켓(43)에 인접하여 배치되고 이곳으로부터 측면방향으로 어긋나게 배열되며, 상기 제2핀구멍(41)은 상기 제2포켓(44)에 인접하여 배치되고 이곳으로부터 측면방향으로 어긋나게 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 포켓(43,44)의 각각은 상기 몸통부(13)의 앞면(17)을 향하여 연장하는 외측단부와 상기 몸통부(13)의 앞면(17)으로부터 멀리 연장하는 내측단부를 포함하며,상기 제1핀구멍(39)은 상기 제1포켓(43)의 내측단부에 인접하여 위치하고 상기 제2핀구멍(41)은 상기 제2포켓(44)의 내측단부에 인접하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제2항에 있어서, 몸통부(13)의 바닥면(46)에 개방되고 상기 앞면(17)으로부터 내측방향으로 간격을 둔 요함부(22), 상기 몸통부(13)를 통해 수직으로 연장하며, 상기 요함부(22)로부터 내측방향으로 간격을 둔 가로방향구멍(21), 상기 가로방향구멍(21)으로부터 상기 요함부(22)를 분리하는 웨브(23)를 포함하며, 상기 핀구멍(39,41)은 상기 웨브(23)를 통해 위치되고,상기 포켓(43,44)은 상기 웨브(23)의 대향한 단부에 인접하여 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 포켓(43,44)의 각각은 아아치 형상을 가지며 상기 몸통부(13)의 앞면(17)을 향해 외측방향으로 연장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 포켓(43,44)의 각각은 상기 앞면(17)으로부터 멀리 연장하는 내측단부를 가지며, 제1 및 제2포켓(43,44)에 인접한 상기 제1 및 제2핀구멍(39,41)은 포켓의 내측단부와 횡방향으로 정렬되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 앞면(17)은 블록한 앞면인 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 측벽(18,19)에 결합된 목부(14)와 상기 목부(14)에 결합된 머리부(16)를 포함하며, 상기 머리부(16)는 목부(14)의 대향한 측면들로부터 측면방향으로 돌출된 돌출부(27,28)를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 몸통부(13)는 그곳을 통해 수직으로 연장된 가로방향구멍(21)을 가지며, 상기 목부(14)와 머리부(16)는 그곳을 통해 수직으로 연장된 세로방향구멍(24)을 가지며, 중심웨브(26)는 상기 가로방향구멍(21)과 상기 세로방향구멍(24)을 분리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 측벽(18,19)은 내측방향으로 서로 모이도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2포켓(43,44)은 상기 바닥면(46)으로 개방된 것을 특징으로 하는 벽블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2핀구멍(39,41)은 상기 몸통부(13)를 통해 수직으로 연장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2포켓(43,44)의 각각은 긴 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 블록.
- 제1열에 나란히 배열된 제53항의 다수의 벽 블록(12)과 상기 제1열의 상부에 위치된 제2열에서 나란히 배열된 제1항의 다수의 벽 블록(12)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 구조물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 제2열의 벽 블록(12)은 상기 제1열의 벽 블록(12)으로부터 측면 방향으로 어긋나게 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 구조물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상하 단부를 가지는 핀(51)를 포함하며, 상기 상단부는 상기 제1 및 제2열의 하나의 블록의 핀구멍(39,41)내에 위치되고 상기 하단부는 상기 제1 및 제2열의 다른 하나의 블록의 포켓(43,44)에 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 구조물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상하 단부를 가지며 상기 상단부는 상기 제1열의 블록의 핀구멍(39,41)속으로 연장하고 상기 하단부는 상기 제2열의 블록의 포켓(43,44)속으로 연장하는 핀(51)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 벽 구조물.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US90707786A | 1986-09-15 | 1986-09-15 | |
US907,077 | 1986-09-15 | ||
US907077 | 1986-09-15 | ||
US053,757 | 1987-05-26 | ||
US53757 | 1987-05-26 | ||
US07/053,757 US4825619A (en) | 1986-09-15 | 1987-05-26 | Block wall |
PCT/US1987/002321 WO1988002050A1 (en) | 1986-09-15 | 1987-09-14 | Wall and block therefor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR880701804A KR880701804A (ko) | 1988-11-05 |
KR970001721B1 true KR970001721B1 (ko) | 1997-02-14 |
Family
ID=26732210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880700535A KR970001721B1 (ko) | 1986-09-15 | 1987-09-14 | 벽 블록 및 벽 구조물 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4825619A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0281625B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR970001721B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU604072B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8707462A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1338280C (ko) |
DK (1) | DK158390C (ko) |
FI (1) | FI88947C (ko) |
MC (1) | MC1939A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1988002050A1 (ko) |
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US2963828A (en) * | 1957-06-13 | 1960-12-13 | Philip J Belliveau | Building blocks and means for assembling same |
US3036407A (en) * | 1957-11-12 | 1962-05-29 | Daniel R Dixon | Building block assembly |
US3252287A (en) * | 1962-12-10 | 1966-05-24 | Suzuki Bunko | T-shaped concrete block |
US3274742A (en) * | 1963-02-07 | 1966-09-27 | Gen Refractories Co | Refractory wall construction |
BE646040A (ko) * | 1963-04-05 | |||
US3390502A (en) * | 1966-07-15 | 1968-07-02 | William E. Carroll | Brick and wall construction |
US3430404A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1969-03-04 | George B Muse | Apertured wall construction |
US3557505A (en) * | 1968-08-12 | 1971-01-26 | Arthur A Kaul | Wall construction |
GB1385207A (en) * | 1972-05-09 | 1975-02-26 | Dytap Constr Holding | Masonry block |
IT999826B (it) * | 1973-02-05 | 1976-03-10 | Badura G | Elemento di costruzione per strutture di protezione di pendii e simili |
DE2414202A1 (de) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-10-16 | Hoetzel Beton Gmbh | Betonformstein fuer die verlegung im verbund |
JPS5119344A (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1976-02-16 | Nippon Tetrapod Co | Shohayoganpeki |
US3936987A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1976-02-10 | Edward L Calvin | Interlocking brick or building block and walls constructed therefrom |
US4016693A (en) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-04-12 | Warren Insulated Bloc, Inc. | Insulated masonry block |
GB1559636A (en) * | 1976-07-05 | 1980-01-23 | Baupres Ag | Building block |
DE2651182A1 (de) * | 1976-11-10 | 1978-05-18 | Geb Jordan Kriemhild Schlomann | Mauerverbund mit formschluessigen verbindungen |
CH612233A5 (ko) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-07-13 | Heinzmann Marmor Und Kunststei | |
US4208850A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1980-06-24 | Collier David L | Connector for knock-down cabinet |
US4207718A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1980-06-17 | Paul A. Kakuris | Concrete block wall |
US4312606A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1982-01-26 | Simsek Sarikelle | Interlocking prefabricated retaining wall system |
US4335549A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1982-06-22 | Designer Blocks, Inc. | Method, building structure and side-split block therefore |
EP0059820B1 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1984-05-16 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Bausatz zur Erstellung von Mauern |
US4496226A (en) * | 1981-07-22 | 1985-01-29 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | ANDed motor control system for motorized ophthalmic instrument |
US4454699A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1984-06-19 | Fred Strobl | Brick fastening device |
GB2127872B (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1985-10-16 | William Mcmullan Hawthorne | Paving or building block |
EP0114263B1 (de) * | 1982-12-18 | 1987-03-11 | Hans Rinninger u. Sohn GmbH u. Co. | Pflasterstein |
AT391507B (de) * | 1983-01-24 | 1990-10-25 | Rausch Peter | Baustein |
DE3565296D1 (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1988-11-03 | Peter Rausch | Building block |
US4802320A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1989-02-07 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall block |
-
1987
- 1987-05-26 US US07/053,757 patent/US4825619A/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-14 BR BR8707462A patent/BR8707462A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-14 WO PCT/US1987/002321 patent/WO1988002050A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1987-09-14 CA CA000546758A patent/CA1338280C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-14 MC MC872321D patent/MC1939A1/xx unknown
- 1987-09-14 KR KR1019880700535A patent/KR970001721B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-14 EP EP87906698A patent/EP0281625B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-14 AU AU80775/87A patent/AU604072B2/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-05-10 FI FI882175A patent/FI88947C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-13 DK DK263888A patent/DK158390C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0281625B1 (en) | 1991-07-17 |
FI88947C (fi) | 1993-07-26 |
DK158390B (da) | 1990-05-14 |
US4825619A (en) | 1989-05-02 |
FI882175A0 (fi) | 1988-05-10 |
WO1988002050A1 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
DK263888D0 (da) | 1988-05-13 |
AU604072B2 (en) | 1990-12-06 |
EP0281625A4 (en) | 1989-01-18 |
FI882175A (fi) | 1988-05-10 |
DK263888A (da) | 1988-07-13 |
DK158390C (da) | 1990-10-22 |
AU8077587A (en) | 1988-04-07 |
EP0281625A1 (en) | 1988-09-14 |
KR880701804A (ko) | 1988-11-05 |
BR8707462A (pt) | 1988-11-01 |
CA1338280C (en) | 1996-04-30 |
FI88947B (fi) | 1993-04-15 |
MC1939A1 (fr) | 1989-05-19 |
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