KR950032450A - 에폭시 수지용 변성제로서 유용한 n-알킬-n'-아릴-p-페닐렌디아민 - Google Patents

에폭시 수지용 변성제로서 유용한 n-알킬-n'-아릴-p-페닐렌디아민 Download PDF

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KR950032450A
KR950032450A KR1019950004339A KR19950004339A KR950032450A KR 950032450 A KR950032450 A KR 950032450A KR 1019950004339 A KR1019950004339 A KR 1019950004339A KR 19950004339 A KR19950004339 A KR 19950004339A KR 950032450 A KR950032450 A KR 950032450A
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composition
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carbon atoms
dimethyl
alkyl
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KR100333171B1 (ko
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블랴크만 예핌
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베르너 발데크
시바-가이기 아게
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50Amines
    • C08G59/5033Amines aromatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31511Of epoxy ether

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 에폭시 수지와 성분(b)의 총 중량을 기준으로 2.5 내지 12.5중량%로 부가될때, 경화 후 에폭시 수지가 강도, 강성, 인상 및 가열/습윤 특성과 같은 물리적 특성면에서, 경화되었으나 비변성된 에폭시 수지의 특성에 비해 상당한 증가를 나타내는 N-알킬-N′-아릴-p-페닐렌디아민에 관한 것이다.

Description

에폭시 수지용 변성제로서 유용한 N-알킬-N′-아릴-p-페닐렌디아민
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (19)

  1. (a)에폭시 수지; (b)경화제 유효량; 및 (c)에폭시 수지 중량을 기준으로, 하기식 (Ⅰ)의 화합물을 2.5 내지 12.5중량% 포함하는, 경화 후에 증진된 물리적 특성을 갖는 경화성 변성 에폭시 수지 조성물.:
    (Ⅰ)
    상기식에서, E 및 T는 독립적으로 탄소 원자 5 내지 12의 알킬, 탄소 원자 5 내지 8의 시클로알킬, 탄소원자 7 내지 15의 페닐알킬, 탄소 원자 6 내지 10의 아릴 또는 탄소 원자 1 내지 4의 알킬 1 또는 2로 치환된 아릴이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(a)의 에폭시 수가 다가 페놀, 지방족 및 시클로지방족알코올, 4,4′-디히드록시디페닐 술폰, 디히드록시나프탈렌의 글리시딜 에테르; 포름알데히드와 페놀 및 크레졸과의 축합 생성물; 할로겐화된 모노-, 디- 및 다핵 페놀의 글리시딜 에테르; 글리시딜화된 아민, 아미노페놀 및 아미드; 글리시딜화된 다가산; 시클로헥산 및 시클로펜탄 고리에 부착된 에폭시기를 갖는 시클로지방족 에폭시 수지; 및 그의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선정되는 조성물.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(a)의 에폭시 수지가 비스페놀 A의 디글리시딜 에테르, 비스페놀 F의 디글리시딜 에테르, 히드로퀴논, 레조르시놀, 카테콜, 2,5-디히드록시나프탈렌 또는 9,9-비스(4-히드록시페닐)플루오렌의 디글리시딜 에테르; 3,3,3′,3′-테트라메틸-1,1′-스피로비스인단-5,5′,6,6′-테트라올의 테트라글리시딜 에테르; 메틸렌 디아닐린, m-페닐렌디아민, 1,4-디(α,α-디메틸-4-아미노벤질)벤젠, 1,4-디(α,α-디메틸-3-메틸-4-아미노벤질)벤젠 또는 3,3′-디에틸-4,4′-디아미노페닐메탄의 테트라글리시딜 유도체;4-아미노페놀 또는 3-메틸-4-아미노페놀의 트리글리시딜 유도체; 아닐린의 디글리시딜 유도체; 디(2-글리시딜옥시-1-나프틸)메탄, 디(2,5-디글리시딜옥시-1-나프틸)메탄 또는 2-그릴시딜옥시-1-나프틸-2′,5′-디글리시딜옥시-1′-나프틸메탄인 조성물.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 성분(a)의 에폭시 수지가 비스페놀 A의 디글리시딜 에테르, 비스페놀의 F의 디글리시딜에테르, 3,3′-디에틸-4,4′-디아미노디페닐메탄 또는 그의 혼합물인 조성물.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(b)가 지방족, 방향족 또는 시클로지방족 디-또는 폴리아민; 디사안디아미드; 구아니딘; 폴리카르복시산 무수물; 촉매적 경화제; 또는 2관능성 또는 다관능성 페놀인 조성물.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(b) 가 3,3′-디아미노디페닐 술폰; 4,4′-디아미노디페닐술폰; 4,4′-메틸렌디아닐린;4,4′-메틸렌비스(2-클로로아닐린); 4,4′-메틸렌비스(2-메틸아닐린); m-페닐렌디아민; p-페닐렌디아민; 1,4-디(α,α-디메틸-4-아미노벤질)벤질, 1,4-디(α,α-디메틸 -3-메틸-4-아미노벤질)벤젠; 3,3′-디에틸-4,4′-디아미노디페닐메탄; 2,2′-디메틸-5,5′-디아미노디페닐 술폰; 1,8-디아미노나프탈렌;4,4′-메틸렌비스(2,6-디에틸아닐린); 2,2-디메틸-2,3′-디히드로피리미딘; 1-(4-아미노페닐)-1,3,3-트리메틸-5(6)-아미노인단; 트리메틸렌 비스(4-아미노벤조에이트), 디에틸렌트리아민, N-아미노에틸피페라진,4,4′-디아미노디시클로헥실메탄, 2,4-디에틸-3,5-디아미노톨루엔 , 프탈산 무수물, 트리멜리트산 무수물;3차 아민, 이미다졸 또는 삼불화 붕소의 착물; 비스페놀 A,테트라브로모비스페놀A, 또는 페놀또는 크레졸 노볼락 수지인 조성물.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(b)가 3,3′-디아미노디페닐 술폰, 2,4-디에틸-3,5-디아미노톨루엔, 3,3′-디아미노디페닐 술폰 및 3,4-에폭시-시클로헥실메틸 3,4-에폭시시클로헥산카르복실레이트의 부가 생성물, 디에틸렌트리아민, 3,3′-디메틸-4,4′-디아미노디시클로헥산 또느 3-(2-메틸이미다졸-1-일)프로피온산인 조성물.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 성분(b)가 2,4-디에틸-3,5-디아미노톨루엔인 조성물.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물에서, E가 탄소 원자 5 내지 12의 알킬 또는 탄소 원자 6내지 10 의 아릴인 조성물.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, E가 탄소 원자 6 내지 10의 아릴인 조성물.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, E가 페닐인 조성물.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 일빈식(Ⅰ)의 화합물에서, T가 탄소원자 6 내지 12의 알킬인 조성물.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, T가 탄소 원자6 내지 8의 알킬인 조성물.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, T가 1,3-디메틸부틸 또는 1,4-디메틸펜틸인 조성물.
  15. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(c)가 N-1,3-디메틸부틸-N′-페닐-p-페닐렌디아민 또는 N,N′-비스(1,4-디메틸펜틸)-p-페닐렌디아민인 조성물.
  16. 제1항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 양이 에폭시 수지및 성분(b)의 총 중량 기준으로 4 내지 11중량%인 조성물.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 성분(c)의 양이 에폭시 수지 및 성분 (b)의 총 중량 기준으로 5 내지 10중량%인 조성물.
  18. 50 내지 120℃의 온도에서 성분(a),(b) 및 (c)을 혼합하는 것을 포함하는 제1항에 따른 조성물의 제조방법.
  19. 제1항에 따른 조성물로부터 제조되는 합성물, 라미네이트, 접착제, 캡슐화된 장치, 성형 제품 또는 피복제.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950004339A 1994-02-28 1995-02-27 에폭시수지용변성제로서유용한n-알킬-n'-아릴-p-페닐렌디아민 KR100333171B1 (ko)

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US20401994A 1994-02-28 1994-02-28
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US (1) US5503936A (ko)
EP (1) EP0669357B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH07258389A (ko)
KR (1) KR100333171B1 (ko)
BR (1) BR9500773A (ko)
DE (1) DE69513425T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2139870T3 (ko)
TW (1) TW276261B (ko)

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JPH07258389A (ja) 1995-10-09
DE69513425D1 (de) 1999-12-30
TW276261B (ko) 1996-05-21
US5503936A (en) 1996-04-02
KR100333171B1 (ko) 2002-11-30
EP0669357B1 (en) 1999-11-24
EP0669357A2 (en) 1995-08-30
EP0669357A3 (en) 1996-02-21
BR9500773A (pt) 1995-10-31
ES2139870T3 (es) 2000-02-16
DE69513425T2 (de) 2000-08-03

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