KR950008522A - 친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents

친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법 Download PDF

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KR950008522A
KR950008522A KR1019940022195A KR19940022195A KR950008522A KR 950008522 A KR950008522 A KR 950008522A KR 1019940022195 A KR1019940022195 A KR 1019940022195A KR 19940022195 A KR19940022195 A KR 19940022195A KR 950008522 A KR950008522 A KR 950008522A
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organopolysiloxane
carbon atoms
radical
radicals
different
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스텝 미카엘
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에리히 프랑크, 칼-하인즈 림뵉
와커-헤미 게엠베하
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • C08G77/46—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
    • C08G77/18—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G77/28—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen sulfur-containing groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/128—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes

Abstract

다음 일반식(Ⅰ)의 적어도 하나의 단위(A)와, 다음의 단위로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 단위(B)로 구성되는 오르가노폴리실록산이다.
(R3O)mSiHR2-mO1/2(Ⅰ)
ER2SiO1/2ERSiO2/2및 ESiO3/2위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1-12를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이고, m은 1또는 1이며, E는 다음 일반식(Ⅱ)의 래디컬이다.
-R1 n〔OY〕xR2(Ⅱ)
여기서, R1은 탄소원자 1-6을 알킬렌래디컬이고, n은 O또는 1이고, Y는 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1-4의 알킬렌이며, R2는 탄소원자 1-6의 알콕시래디컬 또는 탄소원자 1-6을 가진 옥시카르보닐알킬래디컬이며, X는 1∼200의 정수이다.

Description

친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (7)

  1. 다음 일반식(Ⅰ)의 적어도 하나의 단위(A)와 다음 단위로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 단위(B)로 구성되는 오르가노폴리실록산.
    (R3O)mSiHR2-mO1/2(Ⅰ)
    ER2SiO1/2, ERSiO2/2, 및 ESiO3/2위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1-12를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이고, m은 1또는 2이며, E는 다음 일반식(Ⅱ)의 래디컬이다.
    -R1 n〔OY〕xR2(Ⅱ)
    여기서, R1은 탄소원자 1-6을 알킬렌래디컬이고, n은 O또는 1이고, Y는 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1-4의 알킬렌이며, R2는 탄소원자 1-6의 알콕시래디컬 또는 탄소원자 1-6을 가진 옥시카르보닐알킬래디컬이며, X는 1∼200의 정수이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 실록산단위(A)의 비는 그 오르가노폴리실록산에 존재한 실록산단위의 총수에 대하여 0.2∼67%임을 특징으로 하는 위 오르가노폴리실록산.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 실록산단위(B)의 비는 그 오르가노폴리실록산에 존재한 실록산단위의 총수에 대하여 1∼70%임을 특징으로 하는 위 오르가노폴리실록산.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 그 오르가노폴리실록산은 다음식(Ⅲ)중 하나임을 특징으로 하는 위 오르가노폴리실록산.
    〔(R3O)mHSiR2-mO1/2〕a〔(R3O)R2SiO1/2〕b〔ER2SiO1/2〕c(Ⅲ)
    〔ERSiO2/2〕d〔R2SiO2/2〕e〔SiO4/2〕|f〔RSiO3/2〕g〔ESiO3/2〕h위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1-12를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소 래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며, 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소 래디컬이고, m은 1 또는 2이며, a는 1∼8, b 및 c는 각각 서로간 독립하여 0∼8이고 d는 0∼280, e는 0∼396이고, f는 0∼3, g는 0∼6, h는 0∼3이다.
    a+b+c의 합은 2∼8이고, c+d+h의 합은 1∼280이며, a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h의 합은 3∼400이며, a+b+e+f+g으 합과 c+d+h의 합의 비는 100:1∼1:1이다.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 그 오르가노폴리실록산은 SiC-결합메르캅토-치환탄화수소래디컬 및 지방족탄소-탄소 다중결합을 가진 SiC-결합래디컬을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 위 오르가노폴리실록산.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, SiC-결합메르캅토-치환탄화수소래디컬과 지방족탄소-탄소다중결합을 가진 SiC-결합래디컬의 비는 10:1∼1:10임을 특징으로 하는 위 오르가노폴리실록산.
  7. 다음식(Ⅳ)의 실란과, 다음식(Ⅴ)의 실란, 다음식(Ⅵ)의 오르가노폴리실록산 및 다음식(Ⅶ)의 환식실록산으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 화합물과 1단계에서 혼합가수분해 또는 평형 및 혼합축합시킨 다음, 2단계에서 그 얻어진 히드록시-함유오르가노실리콘 화합물과 다음일반식(Ⅶ)을 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 제1항 내지 제6항에서의 오르가노폴리실록산의 제조방법.
    ERSiZ2(Ⅳ),
    R2SiZ2(Ⅴ),
    HO(SiR2O)iH (Ⅵ),
    (SiR2O)j (Ⅶ),
    (R3O)mHSiR2-mX(?),
    위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1-12를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환탄화수소래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이고, m은 1 또는 2이며, E는 다음 일반식(Ⅱ)의 래디컬이다.
    -R1 n〔OY〕XR2(Ⅱ)
    여기서, R1은 탄소원자 1-6의 알킬렌래디컬이고, n은 0 또는 1이며, Y는 같거나 다르며, 탄소원자 1-4의 알킬렌이며, R2는 탄소원자 1-6의 알콕시래디컬 또는 탄소원자 1-6을 가진 옥시카르보닐알킬래디컬이며, X는 1∼200의 정수이다.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940022195A 1993-09-10 1994-09-03 친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법 KR0152308B1 (ko)

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DE4330735A DE4330735A1 (de) 1993-09-10 1993-09-10 Hydrophile Gruppen aufweisende Organopolysiloxane
DEP4330735.3 1993-09-10

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KR950008522A true KR950008522A (ko) 1995-04-19
KR0152308B1 KR0152308B1 (ko) 1998-10-15

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US (1) US5484871A (ko)
EP (1) EP0650997B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2706049B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR0152308B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE148723T1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2131565C (ko)
DE (2) DE4330735A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2096988T3 (ko)

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JP3897769B2 (ja) * 2003-04-24 2007-03-28 花王株式会社 へそ凹部清浄剤
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CA2131565A1 (en) 1995-03-11
EP0650997A1 (de) 1995-05-03
JPH07165920A (ja) 1995-06-27
EP0650997B1 (de) 1997-02-05
DE59401761D1 (de) 1997-03-20
KR0152308B1 (ko) 1998-10-15
US5484871A (en) 1996-01-16
JP2706049B2 (ja) 1998-01-28
CA2131565C (en) 1998-03-31
DE4330735A1 (de) 1995-03-16
ATE148723T1 (de) 1997-02-15
ES2096988T3 (es) 1997-03-16

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