KR950007039B1 - Composition for budding of grass - Google Patents
Composition for budding of grass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950007039B1 KR950007039B1 KR1019920016189A KR920016189A KR950007039B1 KR 950007039 B1 KR950007039 B1 KR 950007039B1 KR 1019920016189 A KR1019920016189 A KR 1019920016189A KR 920016189 A KR920016189 A KR 920016189A KR 950007039 B1 KR950007039 B1 KR 950007039B1
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- grass
- clay
- germination
- synthetic
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 코코닛 더스트를 주성분으로 하며 빗물등에 의한 잔디 및 비료의 유실을 방지하고 보습성이 우수한 비탈면 잔디 발아 촉진재에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a slope-producing grass germination promoting material which is mainly composed of coconet dust and prevents the loss of grass and fertilizer by rainwater and the like and is excellent in moisture retention.
종래, 비탈면의 유실 방지를 위해 비탈면 보호블럭이나 잔디등을 시공하였던 것으로, 잔디는 톱밥, 미강, 왕겨, 산야초, 볏짚등을 원료로 하여 발효시켜 제조하여 왔으나, 이러한 원료를 사용하게 되면 발효에 소요되는 기간이 길어 그 제조에 많은 비용 및 노동력이 필요하였으며, 또한 제조된 비료도 우수등에 의한 유실이 큰 것이 문제점으로 지적되어 왔다.Conventionally, slope protection blocks or grass have been constructed to prevent loss of slope, and grass has been produced by fermenting sawdust, rice bran, rice hull, wild grass, rice straw, etc. It has been pointed out that a long period of time is required for the production of a large amount of cost and labor, and also a large loss of the fertilizer produced by the excellent.
따라서, 본 발명자는 상기한 바와같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 심도깊은 연구를 하던 중에 코코닛 공장으로 부터 대량으로 폐기되고 있는 코코닛 더스트를 주성분으로 하여 특수 성분들과 함께 조성시키게 되면 선행기술에서의 문제점이 해소된 우수한 비탈면 잔디 발아 촉진재를 제조할 수 있다는 놀라운 사실을 발견하게 되었다.Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have a problem in the prior art when the composition is composed together with the special ingredients as the main ingredient of Coconut dust, which has been discarded in large quantities from the Coconnet factory during the in-depth study to solve the above problems. It was surprising to find that this excellent sloped grass germination promoter could be manufactured.
이러한 발전에 기초하여 제공되는 본 발명의 비탈면 잔디 발아 촉진재는 코코닛 더스트 60~85중량%, 결속제 10~5%중량, 점토광물 20~10중량% 및 미량 성분으로 효소를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Sloped grass germination promoting material of the present invention provided on the basis of this development is characterized in that it contains 60 to 85% by weight of coconut dust, 10 to 5% by weight binder, 20 to 10% by weight of clay minerals and minor components. do.
본 발명의 비탈면 잔디 발아 촉진재에 있어서, 주성분을 이루는 코코닛 더스트는 보습성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라 토양 미생물에 의한 발효속도가 큰 것으로서, 그 함량은 60~85중량%이며, 바람직하게는 65~80중량%이다.In the inclined grass germination promoter of the present invention, the main ingredient of the coconet dust is not only excellent in moisturizing properties but also high in fermentation rate by soil microorganisms, and its content is 60 to 85% by weight, preferably 65 to 80 wt%.
점토 광물은 토양 미생물의 활성을 촉진시켜 발효속도를 증대시키고, 비료성분의 유실을 막으며, 식물에 산소 및 미지성장인자를 공급하고, 토양에 보수력을 갖게 하는 것으로서, 클레이, 실리케이트합성 또는 천연제 오라이트, 산화마그네슘, 알루미나 등의 단독 또는 혼합물로서 사용되며, 그 함량은 10~20중량%이며, 바람직하게는 10~15중량%이다.Clay minerals promote the activity of soil microorganisms to increase fermentation speed, prevent the loss of fertilizers, supply oxygen and unknown growth factors to plants, and make soils conservative. Clay, silicate or natural It is used alone or as a mixture of ore, magnesium oxide, alumina and the like, and the content thereof is 10 to 20% by weight, preferably 10 to 15% by weight.
결속제는 흡습성과 비료성분 및 재배식물의 결속력을 증대 시키키 위한 것으로서 카르복시메틸 셀룰로오즈와 합성 아크릴 에멀젼이 사용되며, 그 함량은 5~10중량%이다.The binder is used to increase the hygroscopicity and the binding power of the fertilizer and the cultivated plants. Carboxymethyl cellulose and a synthetic acrylic emulsion are used, and the content is 5 to 10% by weight.
미량성분인 효소는 코코닛 더스트의 섬유질성분의 분해 및 발효를 촉진시키기 위한 것으로서 셀룰라아제, 헤미 설룰라아제(Hemecellulase)등이 사용된다.Enzyme, which is a trace component, is used to promote the decomposition and fermentation of the fiber component of coconet dust, and cellulase, hemisululase, and the like are used.
본 발명의 조성물은 상기한 조성성분을 필수성분으로 하는 것이지만, 필요에 따라 다른 성분들도 함유시킬 수 있다. 이러한 기타성분의 예로는 건계분, 부엽토, 화학비료 등이 있다.Although the composition of this invention makes an above-mentioned composition component an essential component, it can also contain other components as needed. Examples of such other ingredients include dry powder, foliar soil, and chemical fertilizers.
상술한 바와같은 본 발명의 코코닛 더스트를 주성분으로 하는 비탈면 잔디 발아 촉진재는 토양의 활성도를 높여주며, 식물의 발아 및 발근을 왕성하게 하고, 병충해 방지 효과가 커서 소독회수가 줄어들게 되며, 유효균 및 익층의 번식을 촉진시켜 식물성장을 왕성하게 할 뿐만 아니라, 우수등에 의해 비료성분이나 재배식물이 유실되는 것을 방지하는 효과가 우수한 등의 장점이 있는 것이다.Sloped grass germination promoting material based on the Coconnet dust of the present invention as described above to increase the activity of the soil, active germination and rooting of the plant, the effect of preventing pests is large, reducing the number of disinfection, effective bacteria and blade layers Not only to promote the growth of plants to promote the growth of plants, but also has the advantage of excellent effect of preventing the loss of fertilizer components and cultivated plants by rainwater.
[실시예 1]Example 1
코코닛 더스트 72중량%, 카르복시메틸 셀룰로오즈 5중량%, 클레이 5중량%, 산화마그네슘 3중량% 및 알루미나겔 15중량%를 셀룰라아제와 함께 혼합하고 충분히 발효시켜 완성된 유기질 비료를 사용하여 잔디를 재배 실험하였다.72% by weight of coconet dust, 5% by weight of carboxymethyl cellulose, 5% by weight of clay, 3% by weight of magnesium oxide, and 15% by weight of alumina gel were mixed with cellulase and sufficiently fermented to cultivate the grass using the organic fertilizer completed. It was.
그 결과, 발아와 동시에 뿌리를 내려 종근의 신장이 크고 횡근이 적었으며, 잎이 면적도 좁고, 유효층 및 익층의 번식이 왕성한 것으로 나타났다.As a result, it was found that the roots of the roots were increased at the same time as germination, and the longitudinal roots were large and the transverse muscles were small.
[실시예 2]Example 2
실시예 1의 조성물에 조성물 총량 기준으로 30중량%의 부엽토와 5중량%의 건계분을 첨가하여 비료를 제조하고, 실시예 1과 동일한 시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 실시예 1과 거의 동일할 효과가 관찰되었다.Fertilizer was prepared by adding 30 wt% of the side loam and 5 wt% of dry powder to the composition of Example 1 based on the total amount of the composition, and the same test as in Example 1 was conducted. As a result, an effect almost similar to that of Example 1 was observed.
[실시예 3]Example 3
실시예 1의 조성물에 조성물 총량 기준으로 질소, 인산, 칼륨으로 만들어진 3중량%의 합성비료를 첨가하여 비료를 제조하고 실시예 1과 동일한 시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 실시예 1과 거의 동일한 효과가 관찰되었다.Fertilizer was prepared by adding 3% by weight of synthetic fertilizer made of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potassium to the composition of Example 1 based on the total amount of the composition, and the same test as in Example 1 was performed. As a result, almost the same effect as in Example 1 was observed.
[실시예4]Example 4
코코닛 더스트 65중량%, 합성아크릴에멀젼 15중량%, 클리에 5중량%, 합성 시리케이트 복합체 5중량%, 산화마그네슘 3중량%, 알루미나겔 7중량% 및 셀룰라아제를 혼합하고 발효시켜 비료를 제조하였다.Fertilizer was prepared by mixing and fermenting 65% by weight of coconet dust, 15% by weight of synthetic acrylic emulsion, 5% by weight of clay, 5% by weight of synthetic silicate complex, 3% by weight of magnesium oxide, 7% by weight of alumina gel and cellulase.
완성된 비료를 흙, 폴리에틸렌 단사, 물 및 잔디씨와 함께 혼합, 반죽하여 녹생토건을 위한 암반 부착용제를 조제하였다.The finished fertilizer was mixed with the soil, polyethylene single yarn, water and grass seed, and kneaded to prepare a rock attachment solvent for green soil.
조제된 녹색토건용제를 네트를 게재하여 암반에 부착시켰더니 잔디가 튼튼하게 자람 뿐만 아니라 견고하게 부착되어 있음을 확인하였다.When the green soil solvent was prepared and attached to the rock, it was confirmed that the grass was firmly attached as well as growing.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019920016189A KR950007039B1 (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | Composition for budding of grass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019920016189A KR950007039B1 (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | Composition for budding of grass |
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KR940006445A KR940006445A (en) | 1994-04-25 |
KR950007039B1 true KR950007039B1 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
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KR1019920016189A KR950007039B1 (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | Composition for budding of grass |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0952201A1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-10-27 | Createrra Inc. | Organic compost modifier and modified organic compost modified by the same |
CN102204503A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-05 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Modified coconut tree branny culture substrate and preparing method thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-09-05 KR KR1019920016189A patent/KR950007039B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0952201A1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-10-27 | Createrra Inc. | Organic compost modifier and modified organic compost modified by the same |
CN102204503A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-05 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Modified coconut tree branny culture substrate and preparing method thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR940006445A (en) | 1994-04-25 |
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