KR950006214A - 4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine - Google Patents

4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR950006214A
KR950006214A KR1019940019299A KR19940019299A KR950006214A KR 950006214 A KR950006214 A KR 950006214A KR 1019940019299 A KR1019940019299 A KR 1019940019299A KR 19940019299 A KR19940019299 A KR 19940019299A KR 950006214 A KR950006214 A KR 950006214A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
piston
cylinder
internal combustion
combustion engine
type internal
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019940019299A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100313162B1 (en
Inventor
푀디쉬 만프레드
Original Assignee
푀디쉬 만프레드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 푀디쉬 만프레드 filed Critical 푀디쉬 만프레드
Publication of KR950006214A publication Critical patent/KR950006214A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100313162B1 publication Critical patent/KR100313162B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/0079Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having pistons with rotary and reciprocating motion, i.e. spinning pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/04Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis the piston motion being transmitted by curved surfaces
    • F01B3/06Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis the piston motion being transmitted by curved surfaces by multi-turn helical surfaces and automatic reversal
    • F01B3/08Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis the piston motion being transmitted by curved surfaces by multi-turn helical surfaces and automatic reversal the helices being arranged on the pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four

Abstract

본 발명은 4사이클 내연 기관이며, 피스톤은 동축적인 운동이나 회전운동 둘다를 위해서 실린더에 설치되어 있다. 뱀처럼 꾸불꾸불한 안내장치는 피스톤과 실린더 사이에 제공되며, 그결과 피스톤은 각각의 360도 회전에 따라 왕복 4행정을 수행한다. 실린더와 그리고 피스톤 각각은 연소가스가 점화되는 그순간에 연소 챔버(chamber)를 구성하려고 서로간에 보충해 주기 위하여 배열된 연소 챔버(chamber)의 반쪽을 포함하는데, 그결과 연소 챔버(chamber)에서 팽창하는 연소가스는 그것의 회전력을 피스톤에 가해준다. 피스톤은 회전운동을 직접적으로 다각의 교차구역의 축 부재를 통하여, 상기의 주동축을 따라 동축적으로 움직일 수 있고 그리고 회전할수도 있게 하기 위하여, 상기의 축 부재를 수용하는 주동축에 전달하여 준다.The present invention is a four cycle internal combustion engine, wherein the piston is installed in the cylinder for both coaxial and rotary motion. A serpentine guide is provided between the piston and the cylinder, with the result that the piston performs a reciprocating four stroke with each 360-degree turn. The cylinder and the piston each comprise half halves of the combustion chamber arranged to replenish each other to form a combustion chamber at the moment the combustion gas is ignited, resulting in expansion in the combustion chamber. The combustion gas exerts its torque on the piston. The piston transmits the rotational movement directly through the shaft member of the multiple cross section to the main shaft housing the shaft member in order to be able to move and rotate coaxially along the main shaft. .

Description

4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 4사이클 방식의 내연기관의 실린더피스톤 조합의 도식적인 세로발향의 부분이다,1 is a schematic longitudinal section of a cylinder piston combination of a four cycle internal combustion engine.

제2도는 제1도의 실린더피스톤 조합의 정면도,2 is a front view of the cylinder piston combination of FIG.

제3도, 제3도(가)도는 두개의 피스톤이 서로간에 180도로 위치된 곳에서 제1도의 Ⅲ선의 단면도.3 and 3 are cross-sectional views taken along line III of FIG. 1 where the two pistons are located 180 degrees apart from each other.

Claims (12)

밀봉되고 슬라이딩되는 하나의 실린더를 수용하는 적어도 하나의 피스톤을 포함하는 내연기관이며, 작동의 공간은 적어도 실린더의 한끝단벽과 피스톤의 이웃한 끝단벽 사이에 형성되며, 흡기개방구는 연소가스를 상기의 작업 공간에 공급하기 위하여 주입통로와 연결되며, 배기개방구는 상기의 작업 공간으로부터 연소된 가스를 배출하기 위하여 배기통로로 연결되며, 그리고 상기의 흡기개방구와 배기개방구를 열고 닫기 위하여 주기적 방식(cycled manner)의 벨브를 특징으로 하는 4행정 내연기관으로서, a) 상기 피스톤은 축대칭 운동과 회전운동을 하기 위하여 상기 실린더에 설치되고 그리고 뱀처럼 꾸불꾸불한 형태의 안내장치는 상기의 피스톤과 실린더 사이에 제공되어 있으므로, 그 결과 4행정 내연기관에서 각각의 대략적인 360도 회전에 대해서 4개의 왕복행정을 피스톤이 수행하며, b) 상기의 피스톤과 실린더 각각은 서로 마주하고 있는 그들의 끝단벽에 인접한 곳의 주변벽에 제공된 연소챔버(chamber) 반쪽을 포함하며 그리고 점화 될때 연소챔버(chamber)내에서 팽창하는 연소가스가 피스톤에 회전력을 가하도록 하기 위하여 피스톤과 실린더는 서로 보충해 주기위하여 배열되며, c) 상기의 피스톤은 상기피스톤의 회전운동을 출력장치에 전달하기 위한여 동축적으로 배열된 축 맵버(mamber)들을 포함하여 구성된 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.An internal combustion engine comprising at least one piston for receiving a sealed and sliding cylinder, wherein a space of operation is formed between at least one end wall of the cylinder and a neighboring end wall of the piston, and the intake opening provides It is connected to the injection passage for supplying to the working space, and the exhaust opening is connected to the exhaust passage to discharge the burned gas from the working space, and cycled to open and close the intake opening and the exhaust opening. a four-stroke internal combustion engine characterized by a valve in a manner, wherein a) the piston is mounted to the cylinder for axisymmetric and rotational movement and a serpentine guide device is provided between the piston and the cylinder. As a result, for each approximate 360 degree rotation in a four-stroke internal combustion engine, The piston performs four reciprocating strokes, b) each of the pistons and cylinders comprising a combustion chamber half provided on the peripheral wall adjacent to their end wall facing each other and when the combustion chamber is ignited. The piston and the cylinder are arranged to supplement each other so that the combustion gas expanding in the) exerts a rotational force on the piston, and c) the piston is coaxially for transmitting the rotational movement of the piston to the output device. A four cycle piston type internal combustion engine comprising arranged axial mambers. 제1항에 있어서, 상기의 뱀처럼 꾸불꾸불한 형태의 안내장치는 피스톤의 주변벽에 반원의 교차부분의 뱀처럼 꾸불꾸불한 형태의 홈을 포함하며 그리고 한쌍의 볼(balls)들을 피스톤의 홈에 끼워넣기 위하여 대각적인 위치에 있는 상기 실린더의 주변벽에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.2. The serpentine-shaped guide device of claim 1, wherein the serpentine-shaped guide device comprises a serpentine-shaped groove in the semicircular cross section on the peripheral wall of the piston, and the pair of balls is formed in the groove of the piston. A four cycle piston type internal combustion engine, characterized in that it is installed on the peripheral wall of the cylinder in a diagonal position to be inserted in. 제1항에 있어서; 연소챔버(chamber)의 반쪽들은 실제로 상기 실린더의 축의 평면과는 삼각형의 형태이며 그리고 상기 피스톤의 회전 방향에 실제적으로 가로 지르며 팽창하는 상기 피스톤 내에서 드라이브의 표면을 포함하는 실제적으로 사각형의 연소챔버(chamber)를 형성하기 위하여 서로간에 보충하기 위하여 배열 되었으며 상기 실린더에서의 반동표면(reaction surface)은 실제적으로 드라이브표면(drive surface)에 수평인 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 1; The halves of the combustion chamber are actually in the form of a triangle with the plane of the axis of the cylinder and in a substantially rectangular combustion chamber comprising the surface of the drive in the piston which expands substantially across the direction of rotation of the piston. A four cycle piston type internal combustion engine, characterized in that the reaction surface in the cylinder is substantially horizontal to the drive surface, arranged to supplement one another to form a chamber. 제1항에 있어서; 상기 축 멤버는 주동축에 설치되어 있어서 그 결과 동축적으로 움직일수 있고 그리고 거기에서는 회전할수는 없는데 이러한 것은 피스톤이 왕복운동을 하는것을 허용해주며 그리고 상기 피스톤의 회전운동을 주동축에 전달해 주고, 상기의 축은 상기의 실린더에 설치되어 있으므로, 그 결과 이것은 회전될 수 있고 그리고 동축적으로는 정지되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 1; The shaft member is mounted on the main shaft and as a result can move coaxially and not rotate there, which allows the piston to reciprocate and transmit the rotational movement of the piston to the main shaft, Since the shaft is provided in the cylinder, as a result, it can be rotated and is stopped coaxially. 제4항에 있어서; 축멤버와 그리고 주동축은 다각의 교차 구역으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 4; A four-cycle piston type internal combustion engine, characterized in that the shaft member and the main shaft is formed of a cross section of the polygon. 제4항에 있어서; 축 멤버와 그리고 주동축은 상기의 피스톤의 서로간의 동축적인 면에 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 4; A four-cycle piston type internal combustion engine, wherein the shaft member and the main shaft are provided on mutually coaxial surfaces of the piston. 제1항에 있어서; 밸브장치는 벨브 플랜지(flange)를 넘어 팽창하는 벨브 구멍들을 포함하는 벨브 플랜지(flange)를 포함하며, 벨브 플랜지(flange)는 상기 실린더의 끝면에 회전적으로 설치되며 그리고 이것은 상기의 피스톤에 연결되어 주기적 방법에 따라 흡기개방구와 배기개방구를 열고 닫기 위하여 여기에서 피스톤과 함께 회전할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 1; The valve device includes a valve flange including valve holes that extend beyond the valve flange, the valve flange being rotationally mounted to the end face of the cylinder and connected to the piston periodically A four-cycle piston type internal combustion engine, characterized in that it can rotate with the piston to open and close the intake opening and exhaust opening according to the method. 제4, 또는 7항에 있어서; 어떤 가스가 세는것을 방지하거나 감소 시키기 위하여, 상기의 밀봉원판을 관통하는 밀봉하는 원판 구멍을 포함하고 있는 밀봉하는 원판은 상기벨브플랜지(flange)의 움푹 들어간 곳에 대향하여 지지되어 있는 탄성장치에 상기의 밀봉 원판을 이웃한 상기 실린더의 끝단벽을 향하도록 촉진(urge)시키기 위하여 배열되어 있으며, 베브의 구멍들을 둘러싸고 있는 상기벨브플랜지(flange)의 동축적으로 돌출부는 상기밀봉원판의 밀봉원판 구멍안에 슬라이딩되어 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.8. A method according to claim 4 or 7; In order to prevent or reduce the counting of any gas, the sealing disc, which includes a sealing disc hole through the sealing disc, is provided with an elastic device which is supported against the depression of the valve flange. Arranged to urge the sealing disc toward the end wall of the adjacent cylinder, the coaxial projection of the valve flange surrounding the holes of the web sliding in the sealing disc hole of the sealing disc. 4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine, characterized in that the installation. 제1항에 있어서; 또 하나의 공간이 작업의 공간과 멀리 떨어져 있는 피스톤의 동축면에 있는 상기의 피스톤과 상기의 실린더 사이에 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 1; And a further space is provided between the piston and the cylinder on the coaxial surface of the piston distant from the working space. 제9항에 있어서; 또 하나의 공간은 각각의 재주입 도관에 의해서 상기의 주입 통로와 배기통로에 연결되어 있는데 그 결과 일정량의 연소가스들이 상기의 배기통로부터 상기의 또 하나의 공간으로 재주입 되고 그리고 그곳에서 신선한 연소 가스와 함께 그곳으로부터 상기의 주입 통로를 통하여 상기의 작업 영역으로 재공급 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 9; Another space is connected to the inlet passage and the exhaust passage by respective reinjection conduits, whereby a certain amount of combustion gases is reinjected from the exhaust passage into the another space and therein fresh combustion gas. And an internal combustion engine of a 4 cycle piston type, which is resupplied from there through the injection passage. 제4항에 있어서; 주동축이 이 이상의 실린더 피스톤에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 4; A four cycle piston type internal combustion engine, wherein the main shaft is connected to two or more cylinder pistons. 제1항에 있어서; 엔진은 오토(Otto)방식으로 되어 있고 그리고 점화 장치는 상기 실린더의 상기의 연소챔버(chamber)의 반쪽에 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 4사이클 피스톤 방식의 내연기관.The method of claim 1; The engine is an Otto system, and the ignition device is installed in the half of the said combustion chamber of the cylinder, The four-cycle piston type internal combustion engine. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940019299A 1993-08-06 1994-08-05 4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine KR100313162B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4326463.8 1993-08-06
DE4326463A DE4326463A1 (en) 1993-08-06 1993-08-06 Four-stroke internal combustion engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950006214A true KR950006214A (en) 1995-03-20
KR100313162B1 KR100313162B1 (en) 2001-12-28

Family

ID=6494617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019940019299A KR100313162B1 (en) 1993-08-06 1994-08-05 4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0637677B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3677058B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100313162B1 (en)
DE (2) DE4326463A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19920564C2 (en) * 1999-05-05 2003-06-05 Bernd Pfalz Rotary engine
DE10121036B4 (en) * 2001-04-28 2007-08-02 Pfalz, Thomas, Dipl.-Ing. Compaction space for a rotary engine
WO2010022478A1 (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-04 Are Engines Limited Internal combustion rotary piston engine
AU2009287355B2 (en) * 2009-09-01 2015-03-26 Are Engines Limited Internal combustion rotary piston engine
RU2551717C1 (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-05-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Уральский государственный университет" (национальный исследовательский университет) (ФГБОУ ВПО "ЮУрГУ" (НИУ)) Two-stroke axial piston thermal machine-engine
BG112149A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-31 "Ксиметро - Татяна Николова" Ет ROLL-RELATED MOVEMENT AND REVERSE DEVICE FOR AXIAL-BUTTLE MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
WO2018016973A1 (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-25 Shepherd Inventor Limited Reciprocating engines and compressors

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR372580A (en) * 1906-12-15 1907-04-11 Ludwig Maurer Rotary combustion engine
US1572068A (en) * 1921-08-31 1926-02-09 Advanced Engine Co Inc Engine
DE822176C (en) * 1949-12-09 1951-11-22 Dr Med Vet Paul Wenzel Internal combustion engine with a cylinder rotating about the longitudinal axis
DE1143057B (en) * 1961-02-27 1963-01-31 Heinrich Franke Piston machine with reciprocating and rotating piston
DE1169195B (en) * 1962-03-22 1964-04-30 Heinrich Franke Piston machine with reciprocating and rotating piston
GB1146589A (en) * 1965-05-17 1969-03-26 Blackstone & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to a fuel injection internal combustion piston engine
GB1204434A (en) * 1967-10-16 1970-09-09 Ustav Pro Vyzkum Motorovych Vo Improvements in or relating to otto engines having a combustion space of rotary or substantially rotary shape
US4026250A (en) * 1973-11-30 1977-05-31 Angelo Funiciello Explosion internal-combustion engines
US3994632A (en) * 1975-01-08 1976-11-30 Schreiber Ralph E Rotary engine and pump
JPS52107419A (en) * 1976-03-06 1977-09-09 Shigeyuki Segi Four cycle low speed rolling piston engine
DD132990A1 (en) * 1977-08-12 1978-11-22 Egon Schlosser DREHHUBKOLBEN-COMBUSTION ENGINE
JPS5537531A (en) * 1978-09-06 1980-03-15 Isao Yamaguchi Internal combustion engine for piston to rotate without crankshaft
DE3320363A1 (en) * 1983-06-06 1984-12-06 Schweikert, Otfried, 8575 Kirchenthumbach Four-stroke combustion engine without crankshaft
DE3326714A1 (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-07 John 8011 Zorneding Völker Internal combustion engine
JPS62135618A (en) * 1984-07-02 1987-06-18 Shigeyoshi Karasawa Coaxial type internal combustion engine
DE3710824A1 (en) * 1987-04-01 1988-12-15 Erich Ortmeier Control plate for controlling the charge cycle in piston engines and pumps
GB2213549A (en) * 1987-12-10 1989-08-16 Kevin Wilcox Improvements in or relating to mechanisms for translating reciprocating motion into rotary motion and vice versa
DE3931702A1 (en) * 1989-09-22 1991-04-04 Rabbe Dr Med Nordstroem Engine with rotary and reciprocating piston - incorporates injector discharging into eccentric recess in piston crown
DE4027533A1 (en) * 1990-08-31 1992-03-05 Karl Sprenger IC engine with reciprocating piston - has piston rotated by pins which engage sinusoidal groove in piston skirt
DE4129804C2 (en) * 1991-09-07 2002-11-28 Porsche Ag Combustion chamber of a reciprocating piston engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100313162B1 (en) 2001-12-28
JP3677058B2 (en) 2005-07-27
DE59404261D1 (en) 1997-11-13
EP0637677A1 (en) 1995-02-08
EP0637677B1 (en) 1997-10-08
JPH07158464A (en) 1995-06-20
DE4326463A1 (en) 1995-02-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1952001B1 (en) Internal combustion engine
US7503291B2 (en) Reciprocating device with dual chambered cylinders
KR950006214A (en) 4-cycle piston type internal combustion engine
US6032622A (en) Internal combustion cylinder engine
KR970016088A (en) High efficiency internal combustion engines with bidirectional action pistons that work with auxiliary supply and intake units
US3987767A (en) Expansible chamber device
JP2008516142A (en) V-twin structure having an assembly in the field of rotating machinery
US3587538A (en) Barrel type engine
US6006714A (en) Self-sealing rotary aspiration system for internal combustion engines
US7621254B2 (en) Internal combustion engine with toroidal cylinders
GB2145162A (en) Combined i.c.engine and vapour engine
US4085710A (en) Hydraulic engine piston
US11215112B2 (en) Circulating piston engine
GB2145152A (en) Rotary valve i.c. engine
KR102271440B1 (en) A rotary engine
US11578649B2 (en) Internal combustion engine with charging system
KR20090055707A (en) Century engine
KR960011722B1 (en) Rotary engine
US6273054B1 (en) Internal combustion rotor-piston engine
EP1086302B1 (en) The draw rotary engine
RU2006625C1 (en) Internal combustion piston engine
KR970001461B1 (en) Internal combustion engine of oscillating piston engines
CA2328671A1 (en) Multiple combusti0n chamber and tensile compression mechanism single-cycle rotary internal combustion engine
RU2008475C1 (en) Engine
CA3182771A1 (en) Internal combustion engine having a gas exchange chamber

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20071017

Year of fee payment: 7

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee