KR940012665A - Double Gate Thin Film Transistor Structure and Manufacturing Method - Google Patents

Double Gate Thin Film Transistor Structure and Manufacturing Method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940012665A
KR940012665A KR1019920022586A KR920022586A KR940012665A KR 940012665 A KR940012665 A KR 940012665A KR 1019920022586 A KR1019920022586 A KR 1019920022586A KR 920022586 A KR920022586 A KR 920022586A KR 940012665 A KR940012665 A KR 940012665A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
semiconductor layer
source
drain electrode
insulating film
ohmic contact
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KR1019920022586A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
허창우
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이헌조
주식회사 금성사
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Priority to KR1019920022586A priority Critical patent/KR940012665A/en
Publication of KR940012665A publication Critical patent/KR940012665A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터에 관한 것으로 접촉 저항 및 직렬저항을 감소시켜 스위칭 속도를 향상시킨 것이다.The present invention relates to a double gate thin film transistor to improve the switching speed by reducing the contact resistance and series resistance.

종래의 박막 트랜지스터는 게이트위에 반도체층이 형성되고 반도체층 양측에 소오스/드레인 전극이 형성되고 소오스/드레인 전극과 반도체층 사이에 n+반도체층이 형성되어 있다.In a conventional thin film transistor, a semiconductor layer is formed on a gate, a source / drain electrode is formed on both sides of the semiconductor layer, and an n + semiconductor layer is formed between the source / drain electrode and the semiconductor layer.

이와같은 박막 트랜지스터에 있어서는 접촉 저항 및 직렬저항이 커져서 구동전류의 손실이 크다.In such a thin film transistor, the contact resistance and the series resistance become large, so that the loss of the driving current is large.

본 발명은 더블 게이트 구조로써, 절연 기판위에 제1게이트 전극이 형성되고 제1게이트 전극위에 반도체층이 형성되고 반도체층 양측에 소오스/드레인전극이 ㄷ자 모양으로 형성되어 반도체층 일부를 감싸고 있으며, 반도체층과 소오스/드레인 전극사이에 오믹접촉층이 형성되고 반도체층 상부에 제2게이트 전극이 형성되어 있다.The present invention has a double gate structure, wherein a first gate electrode is formed on an insulating substrate, a semiconductor layer is formed on the first gate electrode, and a source / drain electrode is formed in a C shape on both sides of the semiconductor layer to surround a portion of the semiconductor layer. An ohmic contact layer is formed between the layer and the source / drain electrodes, and a second gate electrode is formed on the semiconductor layer.

따라서 제1, 제2게이트 전극에 동시에 전압을 인가하면 반도체층에는 두 개의 채널이 형성된다.Therefore, when a voltage is simultaneously applied to the first and second gate electrodes, two channels are formed in the semiconductor layer.

따라서 접촉저항 및 직렬저항이 감소하여 스위칭 속도가 빨라진다.Therefore, the contact resistance and the series resistance are reduced, so that the switching speed is increased.

Description

더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터 구조 및 제조방법Double Gate Thin Film Transistor Structure and Manufacturing Method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제2도는 본 발명의 더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터 구조단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a double gate thin film transistor of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명의 더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터 공정단면도.3 is a process cross-sectional view of a double gate thin film transistor of the present invention.

Claims (3)

절연기판(1)과, 절연기판(1)위에 형성된 제1게이트전극(2a)과, 기판(1) 및 제1게이트 전극(2a)위에 형성된 제1절연막(3)과, 상기 제1절연막(3)위에 반도체층(4)을 사이에 두고 양측으로 형성되는 소오스/드레인전극(6)과, 반도체층(4)과 소오스/드레인전극(6)이 접촉되는 면에 형성되는 오믹접촉층(5a, 5b)과, 상기 소오스/드레인전극(6) 및 반도체층(4)에 걸쳐 형성되는 제2절연막(7)과, 제1게이트전극(2a)상측의 제2절연막(7)위에 형성되는 제2게이트전극(2b)을 구비하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터 구조.The insulating substrate 1, the first gate electrode 2a formed on the insulating substrate 1, the first insulating film 3 formed on the substrate 1 and the first gate electrode 2a, and the first insulating film ( 3) The source / drain electrode 6 formed on both sides with the semiconductor layer 4 interposed therebetween, and the ohmic contact layer 5a formed on the surface where the semiconductor layer 4 and the source / drain electrode 6 contact each other. , 5b), a second insulating film 7 formed over the source / drain electrode 6 and the semiconductor layer 4, and a second insulating film 7 formed over the first gate electrode 2a. A double gate thin film transistor structure comprising two gate electrodes (2b). 절연기판(1)위에 제1게이트전극(2a)을 형성하고 전면에 제1절연막(3)을 형성하는 공정과, 제1절연막(3)위에 금속을 증착하고 제1게이트전극 양측 소정의 부위에만 남도록 제1소오스/드레인전극(6a)을 패터닝하는 공정과, 전면에 제1오믹접촉층(5a)을 증착하고 제1소오스/드레인전극(6a)위에만 남도록 패터닝하는 공정과, 전면에 반도체층(4)과 오믹접촉층(5b)을 차례로 증착하고 활성영역을 정의하여 제2오믹접촉층(5b)과 반도체층(4), 제1오믹접촉층(5b)의 불필요한 부분을 제거하는 공정과, 전면에 금속을 증착하고 채널부위에 불필요한 부분은 제거하여 제2소오스/드레인전극(6b)을 형성하는 공정과, 상기 제2소오스/드레인전극(6b)을 마스크로 이용하여 채널부위의 제2오믹접촉층(5b)을 제거하고 전면에 제2절연막(7)을 형성하는 공정과, 상기 제1게이트전극(2a)상부의 제2절연막(7)위에 제2게이트전극(2b)을 형성하는 공정으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터 제조방법.Forming a first gate electrode 2a on the insulating substrate 1 and forming a first insulating film 3 on the front surface; depositing a metal on the first insulating film 3, and Patterning the first source / drain electrode 6a so that it remains, depositing the first ohmic contact layer 5a on the front side, and patterning it so that it remains only on the first source / drain electrode 6a; (4) and then depositing the ohmic contact layer 5b and defining an active region to remove unnecessary portions of the second ohmic contact layer 5b, the semiconductor layer 4, and the first ohmic contact layer 5b; Forming a second source / drain electrode 6b by depositing a metal on the entire surface and removing unnecessary portions of the channel portion; and using a second source / drain electrode 6b as a mask to form a second source / drain electrode 6b. Removing the ohmic contact layer 5b and forming a second insulating film 7 on the entire surface, and on the first gate electrode 2a. And forming a second gate electrode (2b) on the second insulating film (7). 제2항에 있어서, 제1, 제2오믹접촉층(5a, 5b)으로 고농도 n형 마이크로-크리스탈 실리콘을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터 제조방법.The method of manufacturing a double gate thin film transistor according to claim 2, wherein a high concentration of n-type micro-crystal silicon is used as the first and second ohmic contact layers (5a, 5b). ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019920022586A 1992-11-27 1992-11-27 Double Gate Thin Film Transistor Structure and Manufacturing Method KR940012665A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7288790B2 (en) 2002-11-20 2007-10-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7288790B2 (en) 2002-11-20 2007-10-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof
US7358124B2 (en) 2002-11-20 2008-04-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof
US7884365B2 (en) 2002-11-20 2011-02-08 Samsung Electronic S Co., Ltd. Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof

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