KR940006635Y1 - Corner joint for door frame - Google Patents
Corner joint for door frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940006635Y1 KR940006635Y1 KR92008927U KR920008927U KR940006635Y1 KR 940006635 Y1 KR940006635 Y1 KR 940006635Y1 KR 92008927 U KR92008927 U KR 92008927U KR 920008927 U KR920008927 U KR 920008927U KR 940006635 Y1 KR940006635 Y1 KR 940006635Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- door frame
- inclined contact
- members
- frame
- hollow
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
- E06B3/9681—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members by press fit or adhesion
- E06B3/9682—Mitre joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/18—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/9647—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces the connecting piece being part of or otherwise linked to the window or door fittings
- E06B3/9648—Mitre joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 실시예를 나타낸 분리사시도1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention
제2도는 동상의 조립상태 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the in-phase assembly state.
제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 조립상태 종단면도.Figure 3 is an assembled longitudinal cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
제4도는 4a, 4b는 종래의 실시예를 나타낸 종단면도.Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a conventional embodiment 4a, 4b.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 문틀 2 : 밑틀 또는 윗틀부재1: door frame 2: underframe or upper frame member
2' : 선틀부재 3,3' : 중공부2 ': frame member 3,3': hollow part
3H : 관통공 5,5' : 경사접면부3H: Through hole 5,5 ': Inclined contact portion
7a, 7b, 7a', 7b : 체결부재 7' : 접지판7a, 7b, 7a ', 7b: fastening member 7': ground plate
7'' : 지지돌기 8 : 걸림턱7 '': Supporting protrusion 8: Jamming jaw
본 고안은 시멘트 혼화물을 압출 성형하여 제조된 문틀 부재를 건물에 시공함에 있어, 각 부재의 연귀를 접합시키기 위한 압출시멘트제 문틀의 연귀 맞춤장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a miter fitting device for an extruded cement door frame for joining miter of each member in constructing a door frame member manufactured by extruding cement admixture in a building.
일반적으로 압출 시멘트제 문틀(창틀)은 건물의 설치규격에 맞추어 윗틀과 밑틀부재 및 양측의 선틀부재로 구분하여 절단하되, 각 부재의 접합부를 ∠45°가 되도록 절단하므로서 경사 접면부를 형성시킴 다음 이 경사접면부 상호간을 강력 접착제로 접합하여 문틀을 형성하게 되는바, 이러한 접합작업을 수행키 위하여는 ∠45°로 절단된 경사접면부가 경사각을 따라 미끄러지지 않고 정교하게 접합될 것이 요구된다.In general, the extruded cement door frame (window frame) is divided into upper frame, lower frame and sun frame members on both sides according to the installation standard of the building. Since the inclined contact portions are joined to each other with a strong adhesive to form a door frame, in order to perform such a joining operation, the inclined contact portions cut at 45 ° are required to be precisely bonded without slipping along the inclination angle.
따라서, 각 경사접면부 사이의 접합제가 굳을 때까지의 미끄러짐 방지와 각 부재의 직각을 유지시키기 위하여 각 부재의 압출시 기히 형성되는 중공부나 요홈에 "ㄱ"자형 체결부재를 끼워 고정토록 한 구성이 국내 실용신안공고 제89-7059호(이하 "선출원고안 1"라 함) 및 동제 89-7060호(이하 "선출원고안 2"라 함)로 선 제안된 바 있으나, 이와같은 체결부재는 중공부 또는 요홈에 끼워진 상태로 경사접면부가 접합되기 때문에 회수가 불가능한 소모품이므로, 각 부재를 미끄러지지 않도록하는 지지력을 보유할 수 있을 정도의 내구성만을 부여하는 한도내에서 가급적 원자재가 적게 소모되는 염가의 제품을 제공할 수 있도록 함이 절실히 요구되었음에도 불구하고, 상기 선출원안 1은 체결부재의 양측이 동형으로 형성되어 원자재를 과다하게 소비하게 될 뿐만아니라, 윗틀 또는 밑틀부재의 중공부에 체결부재의 일측봉을 끼운다음 선틀부재를 조립하는 과정에서, 4각 단면을 갖거나 돌조가 형성된 체결부재의 경우는 일단 중공부에 끼워진 상태에서는 축방향으로의 회전은 방지되나 체결부재의 단면과 대응하는 중공부는 시멘트제라는 재질상의 특성과 이를 압출성형케 되는 제조상의 특성으로 그 단면형상이 매끄럽고 균일하게 형성되지 못하므로 체결부재의 삽입이 어려워 시공시 많은 제약이 따랐으며, 원형단면을 갖는 체결부재는 자중에 의해 축방향으로 회전되는 경우가 빈번하여 선특부재의 조립에 상당한 주의를 요하였고, 선출원고안 2는 체결부재의 양 체결간이 부재의 요홈에 끼워지는 만치 그 두께가 얇게 형성되어 절곡부분이 쉽게 파손되는 취약점이 있으며, 더우기 그 고정을 고정나사로 나사공에 고정케하므로서, 부수적 부품의 추가 소요와 함께 작업공정을 복잡하게 하여 작업성을 저하시켰던 것이다.Therefore, in order to prevent slipping until the bonding agent between each inclined contact portion hardens, and to maintain the right angle of each member, a configuration in which the "a" shaped fastening member is fitted to the hollow portion or groove formed during extrusion of each member is fixed. Although Korea Utility Model Publication No. 89-7059 (hereinafter referred to as "first application draft 1") and No. 89-7060 (hereinafter referred to as "first application draft 2") have been proposed, such fastening members may be hollow or Since it is a consumable that is not recoverable because the inclined contact portion is joined in the groove, it is possible to provide a low-cost product in which raw materials are consumed as little as possible while providing durability that is enough to hold a supporting force to prevent each member from slipping. Although it was desperately required to make it possible, the first application of the first proposal would only consume too much raw material because both sides of the fastening member were formed in the same shape. Rather, in the process of assembling the sun frame member by inserting one side rod of the fastening member into the hollow portion of the upper frame or the underframe member, the fastening member having a quadrilateral cross section or a protrusion is formed in the axial direction once inserted into the hollow portion. Rotation is prevented, but the hollow part corresponding to the cross section of the fastening member is made of cement material and the characteristics of manufacturing to be extruded, so that the cross-sectional shape is not formed smoothly and uniformly, so it is difficult to insert the fastening member. Constraints were observed, and the fastening member having a circular cross section was frequently rotated in the axial direction due to its own weight, which required considerable attention to the assembly of the line member. Elective draft 2 inserted both grooves of the fastening member into the groove of the member. There is a weak point that the bending part is easily broken due to its thin thickness. Kane hameuroseo fixed on the ball, to complicate the work process with the additional cost of the ancillary parts that had to lower the workability.
특히, 이를 모두는 도면 제4도의 4a도에 나타낸 바와 같이 체결부재(11a)의 직경(두께)을 중공부(3)(3') 및 요홈(4)(4')에 꽉 끼이도록 형성하게 되면 각 부재(2)(2')의 경사접면부(5)(5') 절단시 생성되는 분말(Chip)이 체결부재(11a)의 내측절곡부와 경사접면부(5)(5')사이의 예리한 부분에 잔존되므로서 각 경사접면부(5)(5')가 밀접되지 못하고 간극(S)의 발생되어 각 부재(2)(2')의 접합이 완벽하게 이루어지지 못하였기에 도면 제4b도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 체결부재(11b)의 직경을 중공부(3)(3') 및 요홈(4)(4')의 내경보다 다소 작게 형성하여 체결케하므로서 간극(S)의 발생을 해소할 수 있도록 하였으나, 이는 체결부재(11b)가 헐겁게 끼워진 상태이므로 자연이탈될 우려가 있어 체결부재(11b)와 중공부(3)(3')사이에 접착제를 충진시켰던바, 이에 따라 작업공정이 복잡하여 작업능률을 저하시켰고 간혹선틀부재(2')의 자중과 경사접면부(5)(5')의 경사각에 의해 윗틀 또는 밑틀부재(2)에 끼워진 부분이 중공부(3)로 부터 빠져나오게 되어 각 부재(2)(2')의 접합이 완벽히 이루어지지 못하였으며, 더우기 체결부재(11b)의 직경과 중공부(3)(3') 내경과의 오차로 인해 각 부재(2)(2')가 수직상태를 유지하지 못하고 임의의 각도(θ)로 기울게 되어 건물에 설치후 선틀부재(2')와 창문 또는 문(도시된바 없음)이 정확히 접촉하지 못하게 되는 중대한 결함이 있었던 것이다.In particular, all of them are formed so as to tightly fit the diameter (thickness) of the fastening member 11a to the hollow portions 3, 3 'and the grooves 4, 4' as shown in FIG. 4A of FIG. When the inclined contact portions 5 and 5 'of the members 2 and 2' are cut, the powder produced from the inner bent portion and the inclined contact portions 5 and 5 'of the fastening member 11a. As each of the inclined contact portions 5, 5 'is not in close contact with each other, and the gap S is generated, the joints of the members 2, 2' are not completely joined. As shown in Fig. 4b, the diameter of the fastening member 11b is formed to be slightly smaller than the inner diameters of the hollow parts 3, 3 'and the grooves 4, 4' to allow the occurrence of the gap S. However, this is because the fastening member (11b) is loosely fitted in the state that there is a risk of natural escape, so the adhesive is filled between the fastening member (11b) and the hollow portion (3) (3 '), according to the work process Small by this complexity The efficiency lowered and sometimes the portion of the frame member 2 'fitted to the upper frame or the frame member 2 escapes from the hollow portion 3 due to the self-weight of the frame member 2' and the inclination angle of the inclined contact portions 5 and 5 '. The joining of the members (2) and (2 ') was not completed. Furthermore, due to the error between the diameter of the fastening member (11b) and the inner diameter of the hollow part (3) (3'), each member (2) (2 ') Does not stay vertical and does not have any angle ( θ) was a major defect that the frame member 2 'and windows or doors (not shown) are not correctly contacted after installation in the building.
본 고안은 이와같은 문제점들을 일소하기 위하여, 충분한 내구성을 가지면서도 원자재를 절감하여 제품을 염가로 제공토록하며, 체결부재가 직각을 유지토록 하여 작업성을 향상시킴은 물론 각 부재를 완벽하고도 용이하게 접합할 수 있도록 한 것으로 이를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to eliminate these problems, the present invention can provide a product at low cost by reducing raw materials while having sufficient durability, and improve the workability by maintaining the fastening member at a right angle, and also make each member perfect and easy. It will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as to be able to be bonded as follows.
도면의 제1도 및 제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예를 나타낸 분리사시도 및 동상의 조립상태 종단면도로서, 시멘트 혼화물을 압출 성형하여 필요길이로 절단하므로서 밑틀과 윗틀부재(2) 및 양측 선틀부재(2')로 구분되어 문틀(1)을 형성함에 있어, 각 부재(2)(2')의 끝단을 ∠45°로 절단하여 경사접면부(5)(5')를 형성하고, 압출시기히 형성된 다수의 중공부(3)(3')에 2개 이상의 체결부재(7a)(7b)를 끼워 고정하되 밑틀 또는 윗틀 부재(2)의 중공부(3) 선단에 요홈(4)과 관통되는 관통공(3H)을 형성하여 이에 지지돌기(7")를 끼워 접지판(7')이 요홈(4)에 긴밀히 접촉되도록 한 다음, 지지돌기(7'')에 선틀부재(2')의 중공부(3')를 삽입하여 양측 경사접면부(5)(5')를 접착제로 접합토록 하여서 된 것이다.1 and 2 of the drawings is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an assembled perspective view and an in-phase of an embodiment showing an embodiment of the present invention, by extrusion molding the cement admixture to cut to the required length, the frame and the upper member (2) and both sides of the frame In forming the door frame 1 divided into members 2 ', the ends of each member 2, 2' are cut at 45 degrees to form inclined contact portions 5, 5 ', and extruded. Two or more fastening members 7a and 7b are fixed to a plurality of hollow portions 3, 3 'formed at a time, and the groove 4 and the tip of the hollow portion 3 of the underframe or upper frame member 2 are fixed. Form a through hole 3H through which the support protrusion 7 "is inserted therein so that the ground plate 7 'is in intimate contact with the groove 4, and then the frame member 2' is attached to the support protrusion 7 ''. It is made by joining the hollow portions 3 'of both sides and joining both inclined contact portions 5, 5' with an adhesive.
한편, 도면의 제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 조립상태 종단면도로서, 체결부재(7a')(7b')의 접지판(7') 선단을 연장, 절곡하여 걸림턱(8)을 형성하므로서 이에 선틀부재(2')의 선단이 걸리도록 할 수도 있는 것이다.On the other hand, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the assembled state showing another embodiment of the present invention, extending the end of the ground plate (7 ') of the fastening members (7a') (7b ') by bending, By forming it may be to take the tip of the frame member (2 ').
도면중, 미설명 부호 6은 안내레일을 나타낸 것이다.In the figure, reference numeral 6 denotes a guide rail.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 도면의 제1도 및 제2도에 나타낸 바와 같이 체결부재(7a)(7b)의 지지돌기(7'')를 밀틀 또는 윗틀부재(2)의 관통공(3H)에 끼운다음 선틀부재(2')의 중공부(3')를 지지돌기(7'')에 삽입시키게 되면 선틀부재(2')는 지중에 의해 중공부(3')가 지지돌기(7")에 꽉 끼워진 상태가 되어 각 경사접면부(5)(5')가 밀접되게 되는데 양측 경사접면부(5)(5')를 접착제로 접착시키므로서 문틀(1)이 형성되는 것으로, 이때 지지돌기(7'')는 관통공(3H)에 긴밀히 끼워진 상태이어서 정확히 직각을 유지하게 되므로, 선틀부재(2')를 용이하게 결합할 수 있도록 하며, 지지돌기(7'')는 그 외경을 중공부(3')의 내경과 같게 하므로서, 선틀부재(2')의 중공부(3')에 긴밀히 끼워지게 되어 각 부재(2)(2')는 정확히 직각을 유지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention configured as described above, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawing, the support protrusion 7 '' of the fastening members 7a and 7b is inserted into the through hole 3H of the mill or upper member 2. When the hollow portion 3 'of the frame member 2' is inserted into the support projection 7 '', the hollow member 3 'is supported by the ground. The inclined contact portions 5, 5 'are in close contact with each other, and the door frames 1 are formed by adhering both inclined contact portions 5, 5' with an adhesive. (7 '') is tightly fitted in the through hole (3H) to maintain the right angle, so that the frame member (2 ') can be easily coupled, the support projection (7' ') hollow the outer diameter By making it equal to the inner diameter of the part 3 ', the part 3' is closely fitted to the hollow part 3 'of the frame member 2', so that each member 2, 2 'can maintain a right angle.
한편, 도면의 제3도에 나타낸 바와같이, 체결부재(7a')(7b')는 접지판(7')의 선단을 연장, 절곡하여 걸림턱(8)을 형성할 수도 있는데, 이는 밑틀 또는 윗틀부재(2)에 선틀부재(2')를 결합시 경사접면부(5)(5')에 의한 경사방향의 미끄러짐을 지지돌기(7'')와 함께 보조지지케 되므로 각 부재(2)(2')를 완벽하게 접합할 수 있는 것이다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3 of the drawing, the fastening members 7a 'and 7b' may extend and bend the leading end of the ground plate 7 'to form the locking jaw 8, which may be a sole or When the frame member 2 'is coupled to the upper frame member 2, the slide in the inclined direction by the inclined contact portions 5 and 5' is assisted together with the support protrusion 7 '' so that each member 2 (2 ') can be perfectly bonded.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 뭍틀 설치에 따른 각 부재의 연귀 맞춤을 완벽하고도 간편, 용이하게 수행할 수 있음은 물론 원자재 또한 절감할 수 있는 지대한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can perform a perfect, simple, and easy miter fitting of each member according to the shaft installation, as well as having a great effect of reducing raw materials.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92008927U KR940006635Y1 (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | Corner joint for door frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92008927U KR940006635Y1 (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | Corner joint for door frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930025885U KR930025885U (en) | 1993-12-24 |
| KR940006635Y1 true KR940006635Y1 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
Family
ID=19333605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92008927U KR940006635Y1 (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | Corner joint for door frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR940006635Y1 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-05-22 KR KR92008927U patent/KR940006635Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930025885U (en) | 1993-12-24 |
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