KR930017632A - Disposal method of used ion exchanger - Google Patents

Disposal method of used ion exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930017632A
KR930017632A KR1019930002887A KR930002887A KR930017632A KR 930017632 A KR930017632 A KR 930017632A KR 1019930002887 A KR1019930002887 A KR 1019930002887A KR 930002887 A KR930002887 A KR 930002887A KR 930017632 A KR930017632 A KR 930017632A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ion
process according
resin
exchange resin
cation
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KR1019930002887A
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Korean (ko)
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KR0125587B1 (en
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폰 블뤼허 핫소
데 루이터 에르네스트
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폰 블뤼허 핫소
데 루이터 에르네스트
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • C01B32/312Preparation
    • C01B32/318Preparation characterised by the starting materials
    • C01B32/324Preparation characterised by the starting materials from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 대부분 입상으로 존재하는 사용된 합성수지 이온교환체의 폐기방법에 관한 것으로, 300℃내지 900℃온도의 실질적으로 불활성인 분위기에서 이온-교환체를 탄화시키는 단계 및 이어서 이온-교환체를 탄화하는 활성탄 구립으로 전환시키기 위해 동일물을 산화분위기에서 활성화시키는 단계로 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a method of disposing of a used synthetic resin ion exchanger, which is mostly present in the form of granules, comprising carbonizing the ion exchanger in a substantially inert atmosphere at temperatures between 300 ° C. and 900 ° C., followed by carbonization of the ion exchanger. It consists of activating the same in an oxidizing atmosphere to convert to activated carbon granules.

Description

사용된 이온교환체의 폐기방법Disposal method of used ion exchanger

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

Claims (13)

사용된 입자성 유기 이온-교환체의 폐기방법에 있어서, 300℃ 내지 900℃온도의 실질적으로 불활성인 분위기에서 이온-교환체를 탄화시키는 단계 및 이어서 이온-교환체를 탄화하는 활성탄 구립으로 전환시키기 위해 동일물을 산화분위기에서 활성화시키는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.In the method of disposing of the particulate organic ion-exchanger used, carbonizing the ion-exchange body in a substantially inert atmosphere at a temperature of 300 ° C. to 900 ° C., followed by conversion to activated carbon granules carbonizing the ion-exchange body Activating the same in an oxidizing atmosphere. 제1항에 있어서, 사용된 양이온-교환체, 특히 술폰화 스티렌-디비닐벤젠 중합체 또는 스티렌 -아크릴산 공중합체로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.2. Process according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of a cation-exchanger used, in particular a sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene polymer or a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 사용된 양이온-교환체는 H+형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cation-exchanger used is in the H + form. 제1항에 있어서, 사용된 양이온-교환수지, 특히 3차 또는 4차 아민기를 지니는 폴리아크릴산 수지 또는 폴리스티렌 수지로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.2. Process according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of a polyacrylic acid resin or a polystyrene resin having a cation-exchange resin used, in particular tertiary or quaternary amine groups. 제1항 내지 제3항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 사용된 이온-교환수지는 탄화이전에 건조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the ion-exchange resin used is dried prior to carbonization. 제1항 내지 제5항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 탄화되는 동안에 불활성 분위기는 400℃, 바람직하게 350℃에 이르는 온도, 0.2내지 4체적%의 산소를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.6. The process according to claim 1, wherein during carbonization the inert atmosphere comprises a temperature of 400 ° C., preferably of 350 ° C., from 0.2 to 4% by volume of oxygen. 7. 제6항에 있어서, 이온 -교환수지는 부분적 또는 전체적으로 입자상의 유기 흡착수지로 대체되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.7. The method of claim 6, wherein the ion-exchange resin is replaced in part or in whole with particulate organic sorbent resin. 제1항 내지 제7항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 700℃이상에서 탄화된 물질을 활성화시키기 위해, 증기를 3내지 50체적%, 바람직하게는 3내지 15체적%의 양으로 실질적으로 불활성인 분위기에 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.8. The atmosphere according to claim 1, wherein the vapor is substantially inert in an amount of from 3 to 50% by volume, preferably from 3 to 15% by volume, in order to activate the carbonized material at 700 ° C. or higher. 9. Supplying to the method. 제1항 내지 제8항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 탄화되는 동안에 700℃이상에서 이산화탄소를 실질적으로 불활성인 분위기에 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the carbon dioxide is supplied to a substantially inert atmosphere at 700 ° C. or higher during carbonization. 제1항 내지 제9항에 있어서, 활성화는 분리된 단계로 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.10. The method of claim 1, wherein the activation is performed in separate steps. 제1항 내지 제10항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연화점에 도달하기 전에 입자상의 이온-교환수지가 불활성 분말, 바람직하게는 탄소 분말과 함께 분말화되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.Process according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the particulate ion-exchange resin is powdered together with an inert powder, preferably carbon powder, before reaching the softening point. 제1항 내지 제11항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 처리는 유체화된 베드 또는 회전 건조기에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the treatment is performed in a fluidized bed or a tumble dryer. 하나 또는 다수의 선행 청구항에 따라 제조한 높은 안정성의 활성탄 구립.Highly stable activated carbon granules made according to one or several preceding claims. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930002887A 1992-02-28 1993-02-27 Methed for the disposal of used ion-exchangers and/or absorber resins KR0125587B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4206132.6 1992-02-28
DE4206132 1992-02-28
FRP4206132.6 1992-02-28

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KR930017632A true KR930017632A (en) 1993-09-20
KR0125587B1 KR0125587B1 (en) 1998-04-11

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JP (1) JP2626956B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0125587B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2090649C (en)
DE (1) DE4304026B4 (en)
FR (1) FR2687941B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2265143B (en)
IT (1) IT1264353B1 (en)

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DE102014107489A1 (en) 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 BLüCHER GMBH Adsorptive filter unit with extended service and / or service life
DE102014110791A1 (en) 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 BLüCHER GMBH Protective clothing unit with preferably textile splinter protection equipment
DE202015004869U1 (en) 2015-07-03 2016-07-06 BLüCHER GMBH Protective material with splinter, stitch, cut, weft and / or shock protection function
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9303956D0 (en) 1993-04-14
JPH0692615A (en) 1994-04-05
JP2626956B2 (en) 1997-07-02
CA2090649A1 (en) 1993-08-29
FR2687941B1 (en) 1995-07-21
FR2687941A1 (en) 1993-09-03
GB2265143B (en) 1995-08-16
ITMI930386A0 (en) 1993-02-26
ITMI930386A1 (en) 1994-08-26
IT1264353B1 (en) 1996-09-23
KR0125587B1 (en) 1998-04-11
GB2265143A (en) 1993-09-22
DE4304026A1 (en) 1993-09-02
DE4304026B4 (en) 2005-02-17
CA2090649C (en) 1999-02-02

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