KR930007535B1 - Oil and fat food containing chlorella - Google Patents

Oil and fat food containing chlorella Download PDF

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KR930007535B1
KR930007535B1 KR1019900015885A KR900015885A KR930007535B1 KR 930007535 B1 KR930007535 B1 KR 930007535B1 KR 1019900015885 A KR1019900015885 A KR 1019900015885A KR 900015885 A KR900015885 A KR 900015885A KR 930007535 B1 KR930007535 B1 KR 930007535B1
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chlorella
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요시오 다나가
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Grain Derivatives (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
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Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

클로렐라 함유 유지식품Oil containing chlorella

본 발명은 클로렐라 조체, 균이류 및 강장약용 식물의 각종 유효 성분이 유효하고 더욱 안정하게 보유하는 기능성 건강식품으로 유용한 클로렐라 함유 유지식품 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a chlorella-containing fat and oil and a method for producing the same, which are useful as functional health foods in which various active ingredients of chlorella, fungi and tonic medicines are effective and more stable.

클로렐라 조체는 담수에서 자라는 단세포조류의 일종이고, 단백질등의 함유량이 많고, 또한 특유의 각종 생리활성작용, 예를들면, 동물 또는 미생물의 발육촉진작용, 식품류의 조미작용, 식품류의 이취제거작용이 있는 것으로 알려져 있고, 특히 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액은 상기 발육촉진작용, 조미작용등을 현저하게 가지는 것과 아울러 농축 액체형태의 제품화가 가능하기 때문에 그 응용범위가 광범위하다.Chlorella is a kind of unicellular algae that grows in fresh water, contains a lot of protein, and also has various physiological activities, such as promoting the development of animals or microorganisms, flavoring of foods, and deodorization of foods. It is known that the hot water extract of Chlorella granules has a wide range of application because it has remarkable growth promoting action, seasoning action, and the like and can be commercialized in the form of concentrated liquid.

이와같은 클로렐라 조체의 유효성에 착안하여, 종래 여러가지의 클로렐라 조체이용제품이 개발되기에 이르렀으나, 그 대표적인 것으로는 예로서 클로렐라 조체의 건조분말을 마늘분말등으로 혼합하여 정제로 성형한것, 클로렐라 열수 추출액을 면류, 수산연제품등의 제조시에 맛을 내는 성분, 품질개량성분등으로서 첨가 사용하는 것, 클로렐라 조체의 건조분말 또는 열수 추출액을 타의 영양성분, 약효성분등과 같이 젤라틴 캡슐에 충진하여 건강식품으로 한것들중 다종 다양하며, 그 응용범위는 꽤 광범위하게 파급되어 있다.In view of the effectiveness of such chlorella preparations, various chlorella preparations have been developed in the related art, but representative examples thereof are dry powders of chlorella preparations, which are mixed with garlic powder, and formed into tablets. Addition of extract as flavoring ingredient, quality improvement ingredient, etc. in the manufacture of noodles, soft seafood, etc. Fill dry gelatin powder or hot water extract with gelatin capsules like other nutrients and medicinal ingredients. There are many different types of health foods, and their application is quite widespread.

이와같이 클로렐라 조체의 유효성에 착안하여, 종래 각종의 클로렐라 조체 이용제품이 개발되었지만, 지금 까지 클로렐라 조체 이용 제품은 많은 경우 그 제조과정에서 처리조작상에 문제점이 있어, 클로렐라 조체에 함유된 유효성분이 반드시 유효하고 또한 안정하게 함유되지 못한 결점이 있었다.In view of the effectiveness of the chlorella assembly as described above, various conventional chlorella preparation products have been developed, but until now, chlorella preparation products have many problems in the processing operation during the manufacturing process, and the active ingredients contained in the chlorella preparation must be effective. There was also a defect that was not contained stably.

즉, 종래 학술적 시험연구 결과로서 클로렐라 조체의 각종 유효성이 확인되어 보고되어 있는데도 불구하고 이를 실제로 사용상으로서 제품화한때 그 유효성분을 유효하고 또한 안정하게 보유시키는 것이 곤란하고, 그 유효성분을 확실히 유효하게 이용하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In other words, despite the fact that various chlorella complexes have been confirmed and reported as a result of conventional academic tests, it is difficult to effectively and stably retain the effective ingredients when they are commercialized for use, and the effective ingredients are used effectively. There was a problem that can not.

특히, 클로렐라 조체를 타의 약효성분을 함유하는 약용원료와 병용하여 각 유효성분을 상승효과적으로 활용한 건강식품을 제조할때 각 원료의 약효성분등을 유효하고 또한 안정하게 보유시켜 제품화를 도모하는 것이 제품개발상 가장 중요한 일이다.In particular, when chlorella is used in combination with medicinal ingredients containing other medicinal ingredients, it is effective to stably maintain and commercialize the medicinal ingredients of each ingredient when manufacturing health foods using synergistically effective ingredients. It is the most important thing in development.

종래의 클로렐라 제품은 많은 경우 약효성분이 반드시 유효하고 또한 안정하게 보유되지 못하여 그 유효성이 충분히 활용되지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.Conventional chlorella products have a problem that the active ingredient is not necessarily effectively and stably retained in many cases, its effectiveness is not fully utilized.

그러므로, 본 발명자는 클로렐라 조체를 사용한 건강식품을 제품화하는데 있어서, 클로렐라 조체 및 기타의 약용원료등의 유효성분을 그의 활성을 저하감소시킴이 없이 유효하고 또한 안정하게 보유시킨 제품을 개발하는 것을 목표로하여 예의 연구를 거듭한 결과, 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액의 농축엑기스와 특히 균이류의 열수 추출액에농축엑기스와를 포접재를 가하여 포접 연합건조하여 얻어진 엑기스 말원료와 강장약용 식물 및 클로렐라 조체를 비타민 E유의 존재하에 연합하여 얻어지는 슬러리상 원료와를 사용하는 것과 다시 이들을 필요에 따라 레시틴등을 첨가한 식용유지에 가하여 균질로 교반하고 분산 혼합하여 연질캡슐에 봉입하는 등으로 소기의 목적을 달성할 수 있음을 발견하여 본 발명을 완성하기에 이르렀다.Therefore, the inventors of the present invention aim to develop a product that effectively and stably retains an active ingredient such as chlorella and other medicinal raw materials without reducing its activity in the production of health foods using chlorella and the like. As a result of intensive studies, vitamin extracts were extracted from the concentrated extracts of the chlorella coriander hot water extracts, and especially the extract extracts obtained by the inclusion of the concentrated extracts in the fungi-like hot water extracts, followed by the combined drying. The desired purpose can be achieved by using slurry-like raw materials obtained by coalescing in the presence of oil E, and then adding them to edible oils containing lecithin, if necessary, homogeneously stirring, dispersing and encapsulating in soft capsules. It has been found that the present invention has been completed.

즉, 본 발명은 클로렐라 조체, 균이류 및 강장약용식물의 유효성분을 유효하고 안정하게 보유한 기능성 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법을 제공함을 목적으로 하는 것이다.That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a functional chlorella-containing fat or oil containing effective and stable chlorella, fungi and tonic medicinal plants.

또, 본 발명은 클로렐라 조체의 각종 생리활성성분을 다량으로 함유함과 아울러 균이류 및 강장약용식물의 유효성분까지도 유효하고 안정하게 함유하는 기능을 가지는 건강식품으로 유용한 클로렐라 함유 유지식품을 제공함을 목적으로 하는 것이다.In addition, the present invention provides a chlorella-containing fat and oil food useful as a health food having a function that contains a large amount of various physiologically active ingredients of the chlorella body, and also contains an effective ingredient of fungi and tonic medicinal plants. It is for the purpose.

나아가서, 본 발명은 식용유지를 함유하여 직접 요리용 조미소재등으로서도 이용할 수 있는 클로렐라 함유 유지식품을 제공함을 목적으로 하는 것이다.Furthermore, an object of this invention is to provide the chlorella containing fats and oils which can be used also as a seasoning material for cooking, containing edible fats and oils.

그리고 이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 채택한 본 발명의 구성은 다음의 1)∼7)의 기술적 수단으로 이루어지는 것이다.The configuration of the present invention adopted to achieve the above object consists of the technical means of the following 1) to 7).

1) 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액의 농축엑기스와 균이류의 열수 추출액의 농축엑기스와를 포접재를 가하여 연합건조하여 얻어지는 혼합엑기스말 원료와 강장약용식물 및 클로렐라 조체를 비타민 E유의 존재하에 연합하여 얻어지는 슬러리상 원료와 필요에 따라 레시틴 등을 첨가한 식용유지와 균질로 교반 혼합함으로서 제조되는 유성현탁액을 연질캡슐에 충진 봉입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로렐라 함유식품의 제조방법.1) The mixed extract raw material, tonic medicinal plant and the chlorella complex obtained by the combined drying of the concentrated extract of the hydrothermal extract of the chlorella coarse and the concentrated extract of the hydrothermal extract of the fungus are added in the presence of vitamin E oil. A method of producing a chlorella-containing foodstuff, comprising filling a soft capsule with an oily suspension prepared by stirring and mixing the slurry-like raw material with edible oil containing lecithin and the like, if necessary.

2) 포접재로서 사이클로덱스트린을 사용하는 상기 1)항 기재의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법.2) The manufacturing method of the chlorella containing fats and oils of said 1) which uses cyclodextrin as an inclusion material.

3) 균이류로서는 구름버섯, 영지버섯, (monkey's chair) 표고버섯중의 적어도 일종을 사용하는 상기 1)항 기재의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법.3) A method for producing a chlorella-containing fat or oil according to the above 1), wherein at least one of cloud mushroom, ganoderma lucidum mushroom and shiitake mushroom is used as a fungus.

4) 강장약용식물로써 마늘, 고려인삼, 알로에, 매실, 누룩, 율무중의 적어도 일종을 사용하는 상기 1)항 기재의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법.4) A method for producing a chlorella-containing fat or oil food according to the above 1) using at least one of garlic, Korean ginseng, aloe, plum, yeast, and yulmu as a tonic medicinal plant.

5) 연합을 가온 감압하에서 행하는 상기 1)항 기재의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법.5) A method for producing a chlorella-containing fat or oil food according to the above 1), wherein the association is performed under a heated and reduced pressure.

6) 식용유지로서 땅콩기름, 참기름, 소맥 배아유, 채종유, 대두유, 야자유, 새플라워유(safflower oil), 밀랍중의 적어도 일종을 사용하는 상기 1)항 기재의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법.6) A method for producing a chlorella-containing fat or oil according to 1), wherein at least one of peanut oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, palm oil, safflower oil, and beeswax is used as an edible oil or fat.

7) 클로렐라 조체의 열수추출액의 농축엑기스와 균이류의 열수추출액의 농축엑기스와의 포접재를 가하여 포접 연합하고 건조하여서 얻은 건조 엑기스말 원료와 강장약용식물 및 클로렐라 조체를 비타민 E유의 존재하에서 연합하여 얻어지는 슬러리상 원료와 필요에 따라 레시틴 등을 첨가한 식용유지와 균질히 교반함으로서 제조되는 유성 현탁액을 연질 캡슐에 충진 봉입하므로서 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로렐라 함유 유지식품.7) Combine the dried extract raw material, the tonic medicinal plant and the chlorella complex in the presence of vitamin E oil by adding the inclusion material of the concentrated extract of the hot water extract of the Chlorella coarse and the concentrated extract of the hot water extract of the fungus. A chlorella-containing fat or oil food, characterized in that it is prepared by filling a soft capsule with an oily suspension prepared by homogeneously stirring with a slurry-based raw material obtained by the process and an edible oil to which lecithin and the like are added as necessary.

본 발명에 있어서 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액의 농축엑기스, 균이류의 열수 추출액의 농축엑기스, 강장 약용식물의 엑기스 등의 원료에 대하여 비교적 다량의 식용유지가 사용되지만, 이는 목적 제품의 제조공정중 및 제품의 보존과정에 있어서 연질캡슐제가 상기 클로렐라 조체, 균이류 및 강장약용식물등의 유효성분 함유 엑기스 중에 존재하는 수분에 의하여 팽윤, 용해등의 변질을 일으키는 것을 방지함과 아울러 제품이 요리용, 특히, 볶음 요리조미소재등으로서 다각적으로 이용될 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.In the present invention, a relatively large amount of edible oils and fats are used for raw materials such as concentrated extracts of chlorella crude hydrothermal extracts, concentrated extracts of fungal hydrothermal extracts, and extracts of tonic medicinal plants. In the process of preservation, the soft capsule prevents deterioration such as swelling and dissolution due to moisture present in the extract containing active ingredients such as Chlorella, fungi and tonic medicinal plants. It is intended to be used in a variety of ways, such as fried seasonings.

또, 식용유중에 상기 유효성분함유 엑기스를 균질로 교반 혼합하는 것도 연질캡슐제를 팽윤 파괴시키지 아니하게 하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the homogeneous stirring and mixing of the above-mentioned effective ingredient-containing extract in edible oil is intended to prevent swelling of the soft capsule.

본 발명에 있어서 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액이란 광합성에 의한 옥외대량 배양으로 생산되는 클로렐라 생조체의 현탁액을 약 80∼100℃의 온도로 15∼20분 정도 가열 처리한 후, 클로렐라 조체를 분별하여 얻어진 추출엑기스이고, 클로렐라 생조체로서는 클로렐라 피레노이도사, 클로렐라 부르가리스, 클로렐라 에스프로테아제네레수므스등의 담수산의 단세포조체가 대표적인것으로 들 수 있으나, 특별히 제한되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the hot water extract of the chlorella coarse is an extract obtained by subjecting the suspension of the chlorella coarse produced by outdoor mass culture by photosynthesis to a temperature of about 80 to 100 ° C. for about 15 to 20 minutes and then fractionating the chlorella coarse. It is an extract, and as a chlorella biosynthesis, single-cell aggregates of freshwater such as chlorella pyrenoidosa, chlorella burgaris, chlorella esprotease neresumus and the like are typical, but are not particularly limited.

클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액은, 단백질 비타민류 등을 비롯하여 클로렐라 조체의 세포벽에 존재하는 N·β-1·3글루칸, 산성라무난등의 유효 다당류등, 각종 생리활성 물질을 함유한다.The hydrochloric acid extract of the Chlorella complex contains various bioactive substances such as protein vitamins and the like, and effective polysaccharides such as N.β-1.3 glucan and acidic lamunan present in the cell wall of the Chlorella complex.

또, 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액은 광합성 클로렐라 조체분말에 당해 조체분말의 약 4배용량 이상의 물을 가하여 혼합하고, 50∼120℃의 온도로 약 1시간이상 가열함으로서, 천천히 추출처리하여 얻어지는 추출액이라도 좋고, 적당한 열수 추출액이 사용된다.In addition, the hot water extract of the chlorella coarse extract may be mixed with photosynthetic chlorella coarse powder by adding at least about 4 times the volume of water of the coarse powder, and heated at a temperature of 50 to 120 ° C. for about 1 hour, so that the extract obtained by slow extraction may be used. A suitable hydrothermal extract is used.

또, 균이류의 열수추출액은 균이류 균체, 건조균이류 균체, 균이류 균체분말등의 열수 추출액이고, 예를들면, 균이류 균체 분말에 해균체 분말의 4배용량 이상의 물을 가하여 혼합하여, 45∼120℃의 온도로 장시간, 좋기로는 5∼7시간 완만히 가열처리하여 얻어지는 유출엑기스등 적당한 열수 추출액이 사용된다.In addition, the hot water extract of the fungus is a hot water extract such as a fungus, a dry fungus or a fungus powder, for example, water of at least 4 times the amount of the bacterium powder in the fungus bacteria powder. The mixture is added and mixed, and suitable hot water extracts such as effluent extracts obtained by gently heating the mixture at a temperature of 45 to 120 ° C. for a long time, preferably 5 to 7 hours, are used.

균이류로서는 영지버섯, 구름버섯, 표고버섯, 기타의 식용버섯류를 의미한다. 강장 약용식물로서는 자양강장의 효력이 있는 약용식물이면, 무엇이든지 좋으나, 특히 마늘, 고려인삼, 알로에, 매실, 누룩, 율무등이 좋다.As fungus, it means ganoderma lucidum mushroom, cloud mushroom, shiitake mushroom and other edible mushrooms. Tonic medicinal plants may be any medicinal plants that have the effect of nourishing tonic, but especially garlic, Korean ginseng, aloe, plum, yeast, and yulmu.

강장약용식물은 식물체, 엑기스 또는 건조분말등 적당한 형태의 것이 사용된다.Tonic medicinal plants are used in a suitable form, such as plants, extracts or dry powder.

또, 이때 엑기스란 강장약용식물을 통상 방법으로 침출하여 얻은 침출액, 그의 농축액, 식물체를 콜로이드 밀(colloid mill)등으로 문질러 합쳐진 슬레이상 엑기스등이고, 또한 건조분말로서는, 식물체를 적당히 전처리한 후, 열풍건조, 동결건조, 분무건조등 적당한 건조수단으로 건조처리하여 얻어진 건조분말 또는 전기 식물체의 엑기스를 통상의 방법에 따라 건조하여 얻어진 건조분말등이 사용된다.In this case, the extract is a leaching liquid obtained by leaching a tonic medicinal plant by a conventional method, a concentrated liquid thereof, a sleigh extract obtained by rubbing a plant with a colloid mill, etc. A dry powder obtained by drying the extract of an electric plant or a dry powder obtained by drying by an appropriate drying means such as drying, freeze drying or spray drying is used.

전기 클로렐라 조체의 열수 추출액, 균이류의 열수 추출액은 각각 농축기로 농축하여 슬레리상의 농축엑기스로 한후, 포접화합물을 형성하는 포접재와 함께 연합기로 포접 연합함으로서 이들의 엑기스의 포접연합물을 얻는다.The hydrothermal extracts of the electric Chlorella coagulum and the hot water extracts of the fungus are each concentrated with a thickener to form a concentrated extract on the sleigh, and the clathrates are combined with the clathrate to form the clathrate compound to obtain the clathrates of these extracts. .

당해 포접연합물은 건조기로 규정의 수분량까지 건조한후, 분쇄기로서 규정의 멧슈로 분쇄하여 엑기스분말의 형태로서 사용하는 것이 좋다.The clathrate is dried to a prescribed moisture content in a dryer, and then pulverized with a prescribed mesh as a grinder to be used as an extract powder.

강장약용식물은, 각종 식물체 혹은 그의 엑기스말을 클로렐라 조체와 같이 비타민 E유의 존재하에 콜로이드 밀로 문질러 합쳐 슬레리상의 엑기스로 된것을 사용하는 것이 좋다.Tonic medicinal plants, it is good to use a variety of plants or extracts thereof, such as chlorella, rubbed with colloidal wheat in the presence of vitamin E oil to form a sleeri extract.

식용유로서는 땅콩기름, 참기름, 소맥배아유, 채종유, 대두유, 야자유, 새플라워유, 밀랍, 기타 식용으로 사용되는 유지를 단독 또는 혼합하여 사용한다.As cooking oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, beeswax, and other fats and oils used for food are used alone or in combination.

식용유를 혼합 사용할때는 원료식용유를 가열 혼합하고 다시 필요에 따라 가열용해시킨 대두레시틴등을 가하여 호모믹서(Homomixer)로 연합교반후 실온에서 냉각한 유성 유화원료의 형으로 사용하는 것이 좋다.When cooking oil is mixed, it is good to use it as a type of oil-based emulsified material cooled by heating after mixing and mixing raw material oil and adding soybean lecithin, which is heated and dissolved as needed, with a homomixer.

식용유지에 클로렐라 조체, 균이류, 강장약용식물등의 유효성분 함유원료 식용유지와 균질로 연합하려면, 전기 포접연합물의 혼합엑기스 분말원료와 강장약용식물 및 클로렐라 조체를 비타민 E유의 존재하에 연합하여 얻어지는 슬러리상 원료와를 전기식용유지와 혼합기로 교반 혼합하에 균질화하면 되고, 또 각 원료의 연합수단, 연합순서등에서는 특별히 제한되는 것은 없으나, 일반적으로 강장약용식물 및 클로렐라 조체를 비타민 E유의 존재하에서 연합하여 얻은 슬러리상 원료를 유성 유화원료의 식용유지와 균질로 교반 혼합한후, 이 유성현탁액에 포접연합물의 건조분말을 균질되게 혼합하는 것이 좋다.Raw materials containing chlorella, fungi, and tonic medicinal ingredients in edible oils and fats To homogeneously combine with edible oils and fats, combine the extract extract powders, tonic medicinal plants and chlorella bodies in the presence of vitamin E oil. The resulting slurry-like raw material may be homogenized under stirring and mixing with an electric edible oil and a mixer, and there is no particular limitation in the association means and association order of the respective raw materials, but in general, the tonic medicinal plant and the chlorella coagulum are present in the presence of vitamin E oil. It is preferable to homogeneously stir and mix the slurry raw material obtained by association with the edible oils and fats of an oil-based emulsified raw material, and to homogeneously mix the dry powder of a clathrate conjugate with this oily suspension.

또, 강장약용식물의 유효성분 함유 엑기스, 포접원료연합의 건조 분말원료, 식용유지원료와를 동시에 균질되게 혼합하는 것이 좋다. 강장약용식물 및 클로렐라 조체를 연합할때 비타민 E유를 사용함으로써 비타민 E의 생리활성, 및 강장약용식물 등의 각종 유효성분의 생리활성을 유효 또는 안정적으로 강화, 보유시킬 수 있다.In addition, it is advisable to homogeneously mix the extract containing the active ingredient of the tonic medicinal plant, the dry powder raw material of the clath raw material association, and the edible oil support material at the same time. By using vitamin E oil in associating tonic medicinal plants and chlorella complexes, the physiological activity of vitamin E and the physiological activities of various active ingredients such as tonic medicinal plants can be effectively or stably strengthened and retained.

이어서, 이와같이하여 얻어진 각종 원료를 혼합하여 얻은 유성현탁액을 규정된 멧슈의 체를 통과시켜, 탈기장치로 탈포한후, 소프트젤라틴 캡슐등의 적당한 연질 캡슐에 충진 봉입함으로서 기능성 클로렐라 함유 유지식품을 얻는다.Subsequently, the oily suspension obtained by mixing the various raw materials thus obtained is passed through a sieve of a prescribed mesh, degassed with a degassing apparatus, and filled into appropriate soft capsules such as soft gelatin capsules to obtain a functional chlorella-containing fat or oil food.

또한, 강장약용식물원료로서 식물체 추출액을 사용하여 이를 분무 건조체등으로하여 사용할 수도 있으나, 수분이 너무나 많고 높은 가격이 되므로, 타의 강장약용식물의 건조분말등을 가하여, 또는 가하지 아니하고 락토오스, 전분등의 가식성 당질 분말등에 흡착시켜 분말체로하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, although the plant extract is used as a tonic medicinal plant raw material, it can be used as a spray dried body. However, since the moisture is too high and the price is high, it is possible to add lactose, starch, etc. with or without addition of dry powder of other tonic medicinal plants. It is preferable to adsorb | suck to a edible saccharide powder etc. and to use it as a powder.

또 이들의 락토오스, 전분등의 가식성 당질 분말은 종래 알려져 있는 바와같은 단순히 증량제, 무형제로 사용하기 위한 것이 아니라, 상기 침출액의 수분을 흡수시켜 연질캡슐에 나쁜 영향을 주지않도록 하기위하여 적절히 사용된다.Also, edible sugar powders such as lactose and starch are not simply used as extenders or intangibles as are known in the art, but are suitably used to absorb moisture from the leachate so as not to adversely affect the soft capsule.

또, 클로렐라 조체, 균이류, 강장약용식물의 각 유효성분함유 엑기스원료의 식용유지원료에 대한 배합비율은 특별히 제한되지 않으며 제품의 종류등에 따라 적당히 선택할 수 있다.In addition, the blending ratio of the extract ingredients of chlorella, fungi, and tonic medicinal plants to the edible oil support materials is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected according to the type of the product.

이어서, 본 발명의 실시예에 의하여 본 발명을 더욱 구체적으로 설명한다.Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

합성 클로렐라 분말 30Kg에 대하여, 물 300의 비율로 혼합하여, 열수 추출기로 유효성분을 추출하여 농축기로 약 20배로 농축하여, 슬레리상의 농축엑기스를 얻는다.To 30 Kg of synthetic chlorella powder, the mixture was mixed at a ratio of 300 water, the active ingredient was extracted with a hydrothermal extractor, and concentrated by about 20 times with a concentrator to obtain a concentrated extract of Sleek phase.

한편, 건조 구름버섯 25Kg에 대해, 물 400의 비율로 혼합하여, 열수 추출기로 유효성분을 추출하여, 농축기로 약 20배로 농축하여, 슬레리상의 농축엑기스를 얻는다.Meanwhile, about 25Kg of dry cloud mushroom, water 400 The mixture was mixed at a ratio of, and the active ingredient was extracted with a hydrothermal extractor, and concentrated by about 20 times with a concentrator to obtain a concentrated extract of slelli phase.

이들의 농축엑기스에 포접재인 사이클로 덱스트린 9.5Kg을 가하여, 가온감압하면서 연합기로 포접 연합하고, 이어서 건조기로 건조한후, 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 혼합 엑기스 분말원료 14Kg를 얻는다.9.5 Kg of cyclodextrin, which is a clathrate, is added to these concentrated extracts, and it is combined with a coalescing machine while depressurizing with heating, followed by drying with a dryer, and then pulverizing with a grinder to obtain 14 Kg of mixed extract powder raw materials.

다시금, 고려인삼건조분말 8.5Kg, 무취 마늘엑기스분말 8.5Kg, 누룩 15Kg, 광합성 클로렐라말 90Kg을 혼합한 것을, 콜로이드 밀로, 천연 비타민 E유 20Kg과 문질러서 합하여 슬레리상의 원료 142Kg을 얻었다.Again, 8.5 g of Korean ginseng dried powder, 8.5 kg of odorless garlic extract powder, 15 kg of yeast, and 90 kg of photosynthetic chlorella malt were mixed with a colloid mill and rubbed with 20 kg of natural vitamin E oil to obtain 142 Kg of raw materials of sleeri.

이와같이 하여서 얻어진 각 원료를, 대두레시틴 15Kg을 첨가한 호모믹서로 교반 혼합하여, 땅콩기름 28Kg, 새플라워유 167Kg을 포함하는 유상 유화원료 210Kg에 가하여 균질되게 교반 혼합하고, 유성현탁액 366Kg을 얻는다.Each raw material thus obtained is stirred and mixed with a homomixer to which 15 kg of soybean lecithin is added, and added to 210 Kg of an oily emulsified raw material containing 28 Kg of peanut oil and 167 Kg of soybean oil, and homogeneously stirred and mixed to obtain an oily suspension 366 Kg.

이어서, 이 유성현탁액을 탈기장치로 탈포한 후 소프트 젤라틴 캡슐에 충진 봉입하여 클로렐라 함유 유지 식품을 얻는다.Subsequently, the oily suspension is degassed with a degassing apparatus and filled into a soft gelatin capsule to obtain a chlorella-containing fat or oil food.

[실시예 2]Example 2

광합성 클로렐라 분말 30Kg에 대하여, 물 300의 비율로 혼합하여, 열수 추출기로 유효성분을 추출하여, 농축기로 약 20배로 농축하여 슬레리상의 농축엑기스를 얻는다.Against Photosynthetic Chlorella Powder 30Kg, Water 300 The mixture is mixed at a ratio of, and the active ingredient is extracted with a hydrothermal extractor, and concentrated by about 20 times with a concentrator to obtain a concentrated extract of slelli phase.

한편, 건조표고버섯 25Kg, 건조구름버섯 10Kg에 대해 물 450의 비율로 혼합하여, 열수 추출기로 유효성분을 추출하고, 농축기로 약 20배로 농축하여 슬레리상의 농축엑기스 원료를 얻는다.On the other hand, water 450 for dried shiitake mushroom 25Kg, dried cloud mushroom 10Kg The mixture is mixed at a ratio of, and the active ingredient is extracted with a hydrothermal extractor, and concentrated by about 20 times with a concentrator to obtain a concentrated extract raw material.

이들의 농축엑기스 원료에, 포접재인 사이클로덱스트린 10.5Kg를 가하여 연합기에서 가온 감압하면서 포접연합하여, 포접연합물을 얻고 이어서 건조기로 건조한후 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 혼합엑기스 원료분말 16Kg를 얻었다.10.5 Kg of cyclodextrin, which is a clathrate, was added to these concentrated extract raw materials, and the clathrate was combined under reduced pressure with a warmer to obtain a clathrate, which was then dried with a dryer and pulverized with a grinder to obtain 16 Kg of mixed extract raw material powder.

별도로 광합성 클로렐라 분말 130Kg, 마늘엑기스 9.5Kg, 율무 건조분말 95Kg, 누룩 10.5Kg을 혼합한 것을 콜로이드 밀로, 천연 비타민 E유 25Kg과 소량씩을 문질러서 합하여, 슬레리상의 원료엑기스 원료 184.5Kg을 얻었다.Separately, 130 kg of photosynthetic chlorella powder, 9.5 kg of garlic extract, 95 kg of dry radish powder, and 10.5 kg of yeast were mixed with a colloid mill and rubbed with 25 kg of natural vitamin E oil and a small amount, thereby obtaining 184.5 kg of raw material extract of Sleek.

이들의 각 원료를 점도가 있는 유성 혼합액 즉, 참기름 28Kg, 땅콩정유 28Kg, 새플라워유 110Kg을 가열혼합물에 다시, 대두레시틴 18Kg을 첨가하고 호모믹서로 교반 혼합하여 얻어지는 유성 유화원료 184Kg과 균질되게 혼합한후, 탈기장치로 탈포하여 얻은 유성 현탁액 384.5Kg을 소프트젤라틴 캡슐에 충진 봉입하여 목적의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품을 얻는다.Each of these raw materials is mixed homogeneously with 184 Kg of an oil-based emulsified raw material obtained by adding 18 Kg of soybean lecithin and stirring and mixing with a homomixer, again adding a viscosity-based oil mixture solution, that is, 28Kg of sesame oil, 28Kg of peanut oil, and 110Kg of fresh flower oil. After that, 384.5 Kg of an oily suspension obtained by defoaming with a degassing apparatus is filled into a soft gelatin capsule to obtain a desired chlorella-containing fat or oil food.

본 발명의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품의 제조방법은 클로렐라 조체, 균이류, 강장 약용식물등의 각종 유효성분을 유효하고 안정하게 보유하고, 각 유효성분의 장기 보존성이 우수한 제품을 제조할 수 있는 잇점이 있고, 또한 본 발명의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품은 콜레스테롤 조저작용등, 우수한 생리활성작용을 가지는 식용유지를 다량으로 함유하며, 또 각 성분원료가 균질화되어있어, 기능성 건강식품으로서 유용성이 매우 높다.The method for producing chlorella-containing fat or oil of the present invention effectively and stably holds various active ingredients, such as chlorella, fungi, and tonic medicinal plants, and can produce a product having excellent long-term shelf life of each active ingredient. In addition, the chlorella-containing fat and oil food of the present invention contains a large amount of edible oils and fats having excellent physiological activity such as cholesterol lowering action, and the ingredients of each ingredient are homogenized, which is very useful as a functional health food.

또, 비교적 수분 함유량이 많은 강장약용식물등의 엑기스를 함유하고 있어도 연질 캡슐을 팽윤시키는 일이 없는등의 특유의 효과를 가진다.Moreover, even if it contains extracts, such as a tonic medicinal plant which has comparatively high moisture content, it has a peculiar effect, such as not swelling a soft capsule.

본 발명의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품은 그 자체가 기능성 건강식품으로 식용에 제공될 뿐만 아니라, 식품의 요리용 조미소재로서도 유용 가능하고, 나아가서는 제품형태가 휴대에 펀리하므로 캠프용등의 야외에서도 이용되는 등의 잇점이 있다.The chlorella-containing fat or oil of the present invention is not only provided as a functional health food for edible, but also useful as a seasoning material for cooking food, and furthermore, since the product form is portable, it is used outdoors such as camping. This has the advantage.

이와같이, 본 발명의 클로렐라 함유 유지식품은 클로렐라 조체, 균이류, 강장약용식물등의 유효성분을 안정하고 유효하게 장기간 보유되게 하는점등, 종래 제품에서는 없는 특유의 효과를 가지는 점에서 산업상의 이용가치가 매우 높은 것이다.As described above, the chlorella-containing fat and oil foodstuff of the present invention has an industrial use value in that it has a unique effect not found in conventional products, such as keeping active ingredients such as chlorella granules, fungi and tonic medicinal plants stably and effectively for a long time. Is very high.

Claims (1)

클로렐라 조체 및 균이류의 추출액과 강장약용식물의 엑기스 또는 건조분말과를 식용유지로 균질혼합하여 캡슐에 충진 봉입합에 있어서, 클로렐라 생조체를 80∼100℃ 열수로 15∼20분간 추출 또는 클로렐라 조체 분말을 50∼120℃로 1시간이상 열수 추출 처리한 추출액의 농축엑기스와 별도로 운지버섯, 영지버섯, 표고버섯중 1종의 균이류를 45∼120℃의 열수로 5∼7시간 추출한 추출액의 농축엑기스화를 혼합하여 40∼80℃로 1∼100Torr의 기압에서 포접재와 포접연합하여 건조시킨 혼합엑기스 분말과 마늘, 알로에, 인삼, 율무등의 강장약용식물분말과를 클로렐라 조체 분말등을 비타민 E유의 존재하에서 짓이겨 혼합하여서 얻어진 슬러리 상 원료와를 필요에 따라 레시틴이 첨가된 식용유지를 균질혼합하여서 된 유성현탁액으로 하여 캡슐에 충진함을 특징으로 하는 클로렐라 함유유지식품의 제조방법.In homogeneous mixing of extracts of chlorella and fungi and extracts or dried powders of tonic medicinal plants with edible oils and fats, the capsules are filled in capsules. In addition to the concentrated extract of the extract obtained by hot water extraction treatment at 50-120 ° C. for at least 1 hour, one of the fungi among fingerlings, ganoderma lucidum and shiitake mushrooms was extracted with hot water at 45-120 ° C. for 5-7 hours. Mixed extract powder mixed with concentrated extract and mixed with clathrate at 40 ~ 80 ℃ at 1 ~ 100 Torr pressure and dried tonic medicinal plant powder such as garlic, aloe, ginseng, and yul chlorella powder It is filled into capsules by mixing the raw materials of the slurry obtained by crushing and mixing in the presence of oil E as an oily suspension obtained by homogeneously mixing the edible oil containing lecithin as necessary. Method for producing a chlorella-containing food to maintain a.
KR1019900015885A 1990-01-30 1990-10-06 Oil and fat food containing chlorella KR930007535B1 (en)

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JPH0832233B2 (en) * 1990-03-23 1996-03-29 美穂 田中 Oil and fat foods containing active ingredients such as chlorella and method for producing the same
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