KR920700317A - Single bath refining and decolorization of natural silk - Google Patents

Single bath refining and decolorization of natural silk

Info

Publication number
KR920700317A
KR920700317A KR1019900702346A KR900702346A KR920700317A KR 920700317 A KR920700317 A KR 920700317A KR 1019900702346 A KR1019900702346 A KR 1019900702346A KR 900702346 A KR900702346 A KR 900702346A KR 920700317 A KR920700317 A KR 920700317A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
alkyl
alkali metal
acid
weight
carboxylic acid
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019900702346A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
괴벨 이름힐트
폽 베르톨드
Original Assignee
게오르그차이트, 요한 글라슬
헨켈코만디트 게젤샤프트 아우프 아크티엔
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 게오르그차이트, 요한 글라슬, 헨켈코만디트 게젤샤프트 아우프 아크티엔 filed Critical 게오르그차이트, 요한 글라슬
Publication of KR920700317A publication Critical patent/KR920700317A/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01CCHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C3/00Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
    • D01C3/02De-gumming silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

천연실크의 단일 배쓰 정련 및 탈색법Single bath refining and decolorization of natural silk

내용없음No content

Claims (10)

a) 2∼40몰 에틸렌 옥시드 및/또는 프로필렌 옥시드로 알콕시화되고, 요오드 값이 0∼60인 C1022알킬 및/또는 C1022알케닐 알코올, b) 하기 일반식에 대응하는 폴리에테르,a) 2~40 mol ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxy draw to be alkoxylated, a C 10 ~ 22 alkyl and / or C 10 ~ 22 alkenyl alcohol, b) the iodine value of 0 to 60 corresponding to the general formula Polyether, R1-(OCH2CH2)n-OR2 R 1- (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n-OR 2 (식중에서, R1은 C15알킬라디칼 또는 알킬기 중에 C812를 함유하는 알킬아릴 라디칼이고, R2는 H 또는 측쇄 C1624알킬 라디칼이고, n은 2∼10의 수임). c) 산부위에 C1022및 알코올 부위에 C14를 함유하는 지방족 카르복실산 알킬 에스테르, d) 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 토금속 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 C1222알킬 및/또는 C1022알케닐술페이트, e) 지방족 C1022카르복실산 디에탄올아미드 및/또는 폴리디에탄올아미드, 및/또는 f) 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 토금속 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 술포숙신산 모노-및/또는 디- C818-알킬에스테르의 군중에서 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제 10∼55중량% 평균분자량이 3500∼4500인 폴리아크리산 1∼7중량% 포촉제 1∼5중량% 보르산 1∼6중량% 알칼리 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 C1218알칸 술포네이트 1∼4중량%, 및 25∼35중량%의 알칼리 히드록시드 12∼35중량%을 함유하는 천연 명주의 단일 배쓰 정련 및 탈색용 수성 제제.(Wherein among, R 1 is C 1 ~ 5 alkyl radical or the alkyl group containing a C 8 ~ 12 aryl radical, R 2 is H or a branched chain C 16 ~ 24 alkyl radical, n is the number of 2 to 10) . c) acid sites in the C 10 ~ 22, and aliphatic carboxylic acid esters, d) alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and / or ammonium salt form containing C 1 ~ 4 alcohol part of C 12 ~ 22 alkyl and / or C 10-22 alkenyl nilsul sulfates, e) aliphatic C 10-22 carboxylic acid diethanol amide and / or poly diethanolamide, and / or f) an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and / or ammonium salt form of sulfosuccinic acid mono- and / or di - C 8 ~ 18 - the polyamic acid Cri one or more surface active agent 10-55% by weight-average molecular weight selected from the group of alkyl esters of 1 to 7% by weight of 3500-4500 pochok claim 1 to 5 wt% acid Vor 1 to 6% by weight alkali and / or ammonium salts in the form of C 12 ~ 18 alkanesulfonates 1 to 4% by weight, and the single-bath scouring of natural silk containing alkali hydroxide and 12-35% by weight of 25-35% by weight And aqueous formulations for discoloration. 제1항에 있어서, 10∼50중량%의 a)∼f)군 중에서 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제, 1∼5중량%의 폴리아크릴산, 1∼4중량%의 포촉제, 2∼5중량%의 보르산, 1∼3중량%의 알칼리 금속 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 C1218알칸 술포네이트 및 13∼30중량%의 25∼35중량% 알칼리 히드록시드를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 제제.The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one surfactant selected from the group of 10-50 wt% a) to f), 1-5 wt% polyacrylic acid, 1-4 wt% promoter, 2-5 wt% preparation, characterized by Bor acid, also containing an alkali metal and / or ammonium salts in the form of C 12 ~ 18 alkanesulfonates 25-35% by weight of the carbonate and 13-30% by weight of alkali hydroxide and from 1 to 3% by weight. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, a) 2∼10몰의 에틸렌 옥시드 및/또는 프로필렌 옥시드로 알콕시화되고, 요오드값이 0∼50인 C1222알킬 및/또는 C1222알케닐 알코올 b) 하기 일반식에 대응하는 폴리에테르 1∼5The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein, a) is 2~10 Chemistry alkoxy ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxy draw of moles of C 12 ~ 22 alkyl and / or C 12 ~ 22 alkenyl alcohol iodine value from 0 to 50 b) polyethers 1 to 5 corresponding to the following general formulas R1-(OCH2CH2)n-OR2 R 1- (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n-OR 2 (식중에서, R1은 C15알킬 라디칼 R2는 측쇄 C1624알킬 라디칼 및 n은 4∼8의 수임) c) C1218지방족 카르복실산 메틸 에스테르, d) 알칼리금속 염 형태의 C1218알킬 및/또는 C1218알케닐 술페이트, e) 지방족 C1018카르복실산 디에탄올아미드 및/또는 폴리디에탄올아미드 및/또는 f) 알칼리 금속 염 형태의 술포숙신산 모노-C1018-알킬 에스테르의 군으로부터 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 제제.(Wherein among, R 1 is C 1 ~ 5 alkyl radical, R 2 is a branched C 16 ~ 24 alkyl radical and n is the number of 4~8) c) C 12 ~ 18 aliphatic carboxylic acid methyl ester, d) an alkali metal salt in the form of C 12 ~ 18 alkyl and / or C 12 ~ 18 alkenyl sulfates, e) an aliphatic C 10 ~ 18 carboxylic acid diethanolamide and / or poly-diethanolamide and / or f) of the alkali metal salt form sulfonium preparation characterized by containing a surface active agent at least one selected from the group of alkyl ester-acid mono -C 10 ~ 18. 제1 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, a) 및/또는 b)군으로부터 선택되는 1이상의 계면활성제를 함유하는 제제.The formulation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which contains at least one surfactant selected from the group a) and / or b). a) 2∼40몰의 에틸렌 옥시드 및/또는 프로필렌 옥시드로 알콕시화되고, 요오드 값이 0∼60 C10~20알킬 및/또는 인 C1018알케닐 알코올 b) 하기 일반식에 대응하는 폴리에테르a) is 2~40 Chemistry alkoxy ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxy draw of moles, the iodine value 0~60 C 10 ~ 20 alkyl and / or alkenyl alcohol of C 10 ~ 18 b) to that corresponding to the general formula Polyether R1-(OCH2CH2)n-OR2 R 1- (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n-OR 2 (식중에서, R1은 C15알킬 라디칼 또는 알킬기 중에 C812를 함유하는 알킬아릴 라디칼이고, R2는 H 또는 측쇄 C1624알킬 라디칼이고, n은 2∼10의 수임) c) 산 부위에 C1022및 알코올 부위에 C14를 함유하는 지방족 카르복실산 알킬 에스테르, d) 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 토금속 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 C1022알킬 및/또는 C1022알케닐 술페이트, e) 지방족 C1022카르복실산 디에탄올아미드 및/또는 폴리디에탄올아미드 및/또는 f) 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 토금속 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 술포숙신산 모노-및/또는 디- C818-알킬에스테르의 군으로부터 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제 2.5∼10g, 평균분자량이 3500∼4500인 폴리아크릴산 0.25∼1.3g, 포촉제 0.25∼1g, 보르산 0.25∼1.1g, 및 알칼리 금속 및/또는 암모늄염 형태의 C1218알칸 술포네이트 0.25∼0.759, 을 용액1ℓ당 함유하는 pH값이 10∼12인 무표백분수용액으로써 90∼98℃의 온도에서 천연명주를 단일배쓰 처리함을 특징으로 하는, 평균분자량이 3500~4500인 폴리아크릴산, 포촉제, 습윤제 및 완충염을 함유하는 알칼리 수용액을 사용하는 천연 명주의 정련 및 탈색 방법.(Wherein among, R 1 is C 1 ~ 5 alkyl radical or the alkyl group containing a C 8 ~ 12 aryl radical, R 2 is H or a branched chain C 16 ~ 24 alkyl radical, n is the number of 2 to 10) c) acid sites in the C 10 ~ 22, and aliphatic carboxylic acid esters, d) alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and / or ammonium salt form containing C 1 ~ 4 alcohol part of C 10 ~ 22 alkyl and / or C 10-22 alkenyl sulfates, e) aliphatic C 10-22 carboxylic acid diethanol amide and / or poly-diethanolamide and / or f) an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and / or ammonium salt form of sulfosuccinic acid mono- and / or di - C 8 ~ 18 - at least one surfactant selected from the group of alkyl esters 2.5~10g, the average molecular weight of 3500-4500 polyacrylate 0.25~1.3g, pochok claim 0.25~1g, Bor acid 0.25~1.1g , and alkali metal and / or ammonium salts in the form of C 12 ~ 18 Al It is a non-bleaching aqueous solution having a pH value of 10 to 12 containing kansulfonate 0.25 to 0.759, per 1 liter of solution, and the average molecular weight is 3500 to 4500, characterized in that a single bath is treated at a temperature of 90 to 98 ° C. Process for refining and decolorizing natural silk using alkaline aqueous solution containing polyacrylic acid, foaming agent, wetting agent and buffer salt. 제5항에 있어서, 용액 1ℓ당 a)∼f)군중에서 서택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제 3∼7g, 폴리아크릴산 0.25∼1.0g, 포촉제 0.25∼0.7g, 보르산 0.25∼1.0g, 알칼리 금속 및/또는 암모늄염 형태의 C1218알칼술포네이트 0.25∼0.6g, 을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 5, wherein 3 to 7 g of at least one surfactant, 0.25 to 1.0 g of polyacrylic acid, 0.25 to 0.7 g of a promoter, 0.25 to 1.0 g of boric acid, an alkali metal, characterized in that the / or ammonium salts in the form of C 12 ~ 18 sulfonate 0.25~0.6g, containing alkali. 제5 또는 6항에 있어서, 용액은 a) 2∼10몰의 에틸렌 옥시드 및/또는 프로필렌 옥시드로 알콕시화되고, 요오드값이 0∼50인 C1222알킬 및/또는 C1222알케닐 알코올, b) 하기 일반식에 대응하는 폴리에테르,The solution according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the solution is a) alkoxylated with 2 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide, and C 12 to 22 alkyl and / or C 12 to 22 eggs having an iodine value of 0 to 50. Kenyl alcohol, b) a polyether corresponding to the following general formula, R1-(OCH2CH2)n-OR2 R 1- (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n-OR 2 (식중에서, R1은 C15알킬 라디칼, R2는 측쇄 C1624알킬 라디칼 및 n은 4∼8의 수임) c) C1218지방족 카르복실산 메틸 에스테르, d) 알칼리 금속 염 형태의 C1218알킬 및/또는 C1218알케닐 술페이트, e) 지방족 C1018카르복실산 디에탄올아미드 및/또는 폴리디에탄올아미드 및/또는 f) 알칼리 금속 염 형태의 술포숙신산 모노-C1018-알킬 에스테르,의 군으로 부터 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 방법.(In the formula, R 1 is C 1 ~ 5 alkyl radical, R 2 is a branched C 16 ~ 24 alkyl radical and n is the number of 4~8) c) C 12 ~ 18 aliphatic carboxylic acid methyl ester, d) alkali metal the salt form of C 12 ~ 18 alkyl and / or C 12 ~ 18 alkenyl sulfates, e) an aliphatic C 10 ~ 18 carboxylic acid diethanolamide and / or poly-diethanolamide and / or f) of the alkali metal salt form, method characterized in that it contains alkyl esters, at least one surfactant selected from the group of - sulfosuccinic acid mono- -C 10 ~ 18. 제5내지 7항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 용액은 a) 및/또는 b)군으로 부터 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 방법.8. The method of any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the solution contains at least one surfactant selected from the group a) and / or b). 천연 명주의 단일 배쓰 정련 및 탈색을 위해 무표백 알칼리 수용액 중에서 1ℓ당 2.5∼10g의 양으로, a) 2∼40몰 에틸렌 옥시드 및/또는 프로필렌 옥시드로 알콕시화되고, 요오드 값이 0∼60인 C1022알킬 및/또는 C1012알케닐 알코올. b) 하기 일반식에 대응하는 폴리에테르,A) alkoxylated with 2-40 moles ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide in an amount of 2.5-10 g per liter of an unbleached alkaline aqueous solution for single bath refining and decolorization of natural pongee, with an iodine value of 0-60 C 10 ~ 22 alkyl and / or C 10 ~ 12 alkenyl alcohol. b) a polyether corresponding to the following general formula, R1-(OCH2CH2)n-OR2 R 1- (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n-OR 2 (식중에서, R1은 C15알킬 라디칼 또는 알킬기 중에 C812를 함유하는 알킬아릴 라디칼이고, R2는 H 또는 측쇄 C1624알킬 라디칼이고, n은 2∼10의 수임) . c) 산 부위에 C1022및 알코올 부위에 C14를 함유하는(Wherein among, R 1 is C 1 ~ 5 alkyl radical or the alkyl group containing a C 8 ~ 12 aryl radical, R 2 is H or a branched chain C 16 ~ 24 alkyl radical, n is the number of 2 to 10) . c) the C 10 ~ 22, and the alcohol portion in the acid moiety containing C 1 ~ 4 지방족 카르복실산 알킬 에스테르, d) 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 토금속 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 C1022알킬 및/또는 C1022알케닐 술페이트, e) 지방족 C1022카르복실산 디에탄올아미드 및/또는 폴리디에탄올아미드, 및/또는 f) 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 및/또는 암모늄 염 형태의 술포숙신산 모노-및/또는 디- C818-알킬 에스테르,의 군으 로부터 선택되는 1이상의 계면 활성제의 용도.Aliphatic carboxylic acid esters, d) alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and / or ammonium salts in the form of C 10 ~ 22 alkyl and / or C 10 ~ 22 alkenyl sulfates, e) an aliphatic C 10 ~ 22 carboxylic acid diethanolamide polyamide and / or polyacrylic acid diethanolamide, and / or f) an alkali metal, an alkaline and / or ammonium salt form, sulfosuccinic acid mono- and / or di-C 8 ~ 18 - interface one or more selected from alkyl esters, guneu of Use of Active Agents. 제9항에 있어서, 용액 1ℓ당 3∼7g의 계면 활성제 함량을 갖는 무표백분 용액을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 용도.Use according to claim 9, characterized in that a bleach-free solution having a surfactant content of 3 to 7 g per liter of solution is used. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019900702346A 1989-02-27 1990-02-19 Single bath refining and decolorization of natural silk KR920700317A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP39060454 1989-02-27
DE3906045A DE3906045A1 (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 ONE-BATHED DEGREASING AND DEFINITION OF NATURAL SILK
PCT/EP1990/000268 WO1990010099A1 (en) 1989-02-27 1990-02-19 Single-bath degumming and decolorizing of natural silks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920700317A true KR920700317A (en) 1992-02-19

Family

ID=6375015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019900702346A KR920700317A (en) 1989-02-27 1990-02-19 Single bath refining and decolorization of natural silk

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0460036B1 (en)
KR (1) KR920700317A (en)
CN (1) CN1045136A (en)
BR (1) BR9007170A (en)
CA (1) CA2011013A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3906045A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1990010099A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1069706C (en) * 1998-04-09 2001-08-15 俞祥根 Silk fiber pretreatment process and product thereof
CN102199792B (en) * 2011-05-26 2013-09-04 江苏泗绢集团有限公司 Mulberry silk spinning raw material degreasing and degumming washing machine
AU2015227368B2 (en) * 2014-03-04 2018-08-02 Basf Se Method of delinting cotton seeds
CN104074047B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-03-02 上海多纶化工有限公司 Weaving scouring agent
CN110029401A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-19 苏州丝之源纺织科技有限公司 A kind of low temperature degumming agent and its Degumming method for natural colorful silk

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1151601B (en) * 1982-06-08 1986-12-24 Henkel Chimica Spa PRODUCT AND PROCEDURE FOR THE FOAMING OF NATURAL SILK

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1990010099A1 (en) 1990-09-07
EP0460036B1 (en) 1993-09-01
EP0460036A1 (en) 1991-12-11
CN1045136A (en) 1990-09-05
DE3906045A1 (en) 1990-09-06
BR9007170A (en) 1991-12-17
CA2011013A1 (en) 1990-08-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5507970A (en) Detergent composition
CA2092194A1 (en) Liquid detergent compositions
RU95113494A (en) COMPOSITIONS FOR INJECTIONS BASED ON TAXOIDS
GB1441588A (en) Rinse composition
GB1285582A (en) Detergents containing non-ionic surfactants
JPS5237893A (en) Washing agent washing method and dyeing method of fabric
US3936317A (en) Dishwashing compositions containing higher 1,2-alkanediol ether monosulfates
NO143581C (en) LIQUID CLEANING AND CLEANING AGENT.
KR920700317A (en) Single bath refining and decolorization of natural silk
GB1030182A (en) Rinsing and cleaning agents
US3086944A (en) Foam breakers
DE3800490A1 (en) USE OF SELECTED END-GROUP-CONTAINED FAT ALCOHOL ETHHOXYLATES FOR FOAM ARMS, COLD-FRYABLE CLEANING AGENTS
FR2176794A1 (en) Machine dish washing - using clear rinsing agent contg ethylene and propylene oxide adducts of guerbet alcohols
US4212749A (en) Liquid preparation of fatty acid/alkanolamine condensates
GB842866A (en) Waterless-in-use skin cleaner and process for producing the same
ES2201489T3 (en) PROCEDURE FOR THE OBTAINING OF ESTERESPARTIAL CARBON HYDRATES.
US3240715A (en) Alkylolamide surface active compositions soluble in aqueous solutions of electrolytes
KR920001026A (en) Low-foaming non-silicone-based aqueous fabric preparation composition and method for preparing same and use thereof
ES8801849A1 (en) Washing process for delicate textiles.
EP0576691B1 (en) Detergent composition
JPS6422336A (en) Surface active agent
EP0453447A1 (en) Use of monocarboxylic acid polyoxyalkylester sulphonates as low-foam textile conditioning agents.
JPS6426788A (en) Concentration type softening finish agent for clothing
EP0210642A2 (en) Surfactants derived from succinic acid
ATE87615T1 (en) FAT ALCOHOLE ESTER SULPHONATES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS CONTAINING THEM.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
NORF Unpaid initial registration fee