CA2092194A1 - Liquid detergent compositions - Google Patents
Liquid detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2092194A1 CA2092194A1 CA2092194A CA2092194A CA2092194A1 CA 2092194 A1 CA2092194 A1 CA 2092194A1 CA 2092194 A CA2092194 A CA 2092194A CA 2092194 A CA2092194 A CA 2092194A CA 2092194 A1 CA2092194 A1 CA 2092194A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- weight
- factant
- sur
- maltose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/525—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain two or more hydroxy groups per alkyl group, e.g. R3 being a reducing sugar rest
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
- C11D1/652—Mixtures of anionic compounds with carboxylic amides or alkylol amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/32—Amides; Substituted amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/18—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from amino alcohols
- C11D1/20—Fatty acid condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/92—Sulfobetaines ; Sulfitobetaines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Aqueous unbuilt liquid or gel-form detergent compositions are provided comprising, from 15 % to 65 % by weight of a core surfactant mixture, comprising from 5 % to 95 % by weight of the mixture of a water soluble anionic sulphate or sulphonate sur-factant salt together and from 5 % to 95 % by weight of the mixture of one or more compounds of formula (I), wherein Z is a poly-hydroxy hydrocarbyl moiety having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least three hydroxy groups connected directly to the chain, said moiety being derived from glucose and mixtures thereof with maltose, the maltose comprising not more than 33 % of the mixture, R is a C6-C16 hydrocarbyl radical and R1 is a C1-C4 alkyl or C2-C4 hydroxyalkyl group, a 0.12 % s? tion of the sur-factant mixtures of the compositions having an interfacial tension (IFT) of less than 0.2 Pa.cm at 48 °C and a polypropy-lene cup (PPC) greasy soil removal value of at least 1.4 x that of the anionic surfactant component(s) alone. Preferred op-tional ingredients include amide, betaine and ethoxylated C9-C11 fatty alcohol suds modifiers.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9021217.6 | 1990-09-28 | ||
GB909021217A GB9021217D0 (en) | 1990-09-28 | 1990-09-28 | Liquid detergent compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2092194A1 true CA2092194A1 (en) | 1992-03-29 |
CA2092194C CA2092194C (en) | 1996-11-19 |
Family
ID=10682966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002092194A Expired - Fee Related CA2092194C (en) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-25 | Liquid detergent compositions |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0550636B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3007150B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100221444B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1042236C (en) |
AR (1) | AR244328A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE127834T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU664023B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9106935A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2092194C (en) |
CO (1) | CO4180440A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ281716B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69113055T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0550636T3 (en) |
EG (1) | EG19516A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2077247T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI931369A (en) |
GB (1) | GB9021217D0 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3017416T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU213448B (en) |
IE (1) | IE76141B1 (en) |
IN (1) | IN185274B (en) |
MA (1) | MA22303A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9101373A (en) |
MY (1) | MY108070A (en) |
NO (1) | NO931078L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ240022A (en) |
PT (1) | PT99087B (en) |
SK (1) | SK25393A3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR26013A (en) |
TW (1) | TW265361B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992006171A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0602179B1 (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1999-06-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing calcium and polyhydroxy fatty acid amide |
EP0572723A1 (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Structured liquid detergent compositions |
EP0656046A4 (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1995-09-20 | Procter & Gamble | Concentrated liquid detergent composition comprising an alkyl ether sulphate and a process for making the composition. |
EP0658188A4 (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1995-08-09 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid or gel detergent compositions containing calcium and stabilizing agent thereof. |
US5545354A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1996-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid or gel dishwashing detergent containing a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide, calcium ions and an alkylpolyethoxypolycarboxylate |
CA2143328A1 (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-17 | Kofi Ofosu-Asante | Liquid or gel dishwashing detergent containing alkyl ethoxy carboxylate, divalent ions and alkylpolyethoxypolycarboxylate |
US5269974A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1993-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid or gel dishwashing detergent composition containing alkyl amphocarboxylic acid and magnesium or calcium ions |
US5580849A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1996-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid or gel detergent compositions containing calcium and stabilizing agent thereof |
WO1994010273A1 (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent gels |
JPH08503986A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1996-04-30 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | Low foaming mixed polyhydroxy fatty acid amide cleaning with nonionic / anionic surfactant |
WO1994014947A1 (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Clear detergent gels |
PE4995A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-03-01 | Procter & Gamble | DETERGENT GEL CONTAINING ETHOXYLATED ALKYL SULPHATES AND SECONDARY SULPHONATES |
DE4323253C1 (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Use of fatty acid N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkylamides as rinse aid for machine cleaning hard surfaces |
US5417893A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated liquid or gel light duty dishwashing detergent compositions containing calcium ions and disulfonate surfactants |
US5415801A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-05-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated light duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions containing sugar |
US5474710A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-12-12 | Ofosu-Asanta; Kofi | Process for preparing concentrated surfactant mixtures containing magnesium |
US5415814A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-05-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated liquid or gel light duty dishwashing detergent composition containing calcium xylene sulfonate |
US5500150A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1996-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Solidified detergent additive with n-alkoxy polyhydroxy fatty acid amide and alkoxylated surfactant |
US5489393A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1996-02-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High sudsing detergent with n-alkoxy polyhydroxy fatty acid amide and secondary carboxylate surfactants |
EP0717766B1 (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1998-04-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Automatic dishwashing detergent with alkoxy or aryloxy amide surfactant |
WO1995007971A1 (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1995-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Light duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions containing protease |
DE4331297A1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-03-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Bar soaps |
EP0659870A1 (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | N-alkyl polyhydroxy fatty acid amide compositions and their method of synthesis |
US5750748A (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1998-05-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | N-alkyl polyhydroxy fatty acid amide compositions and their method of synthesis |
DE4400632C1 (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1995-03-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Surfactant mixtures and compositions containing these |
ES2132631T5 (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 2011-02-17 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | COMPOSITIONS OF LIQUID OR GELIFIED DETERGENTS FOR WASHING LOW SEVERE AND HIGH SOAPPED ACTION TABLETS CONTAINING OXIDES FROM LONG CHAIN AMINES. |
US5534197A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1996-07-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Gemini polyhydroxy fatty acid amides |
WO1995019951A1 (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1995-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polyhydroxy diamines and their use in detergent compositions |
US5512699A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1996-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Poly polyhydroxy fatty acid amides |
DE4409321A1 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-09-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Low m.pt fatty acid isethionate-based detergent mixt. |
MX9605418A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-12-31 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent containing polyhydroxy fatty acid amide and toluene sulfonate salt. |
US5500153A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Handwash laundry detergent composition having improved mildness and cleaning performance |
USH1632H (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 1997-02-04 | Shell Oil Company | Liquid laundry detergent formulations |
US5686603A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1997-11-11 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Sulfated polyhydroxy compounds as anionic surfactants and a process for their manufacture |
DE19533539A1 (en) | 1995-09-11 | 1997-03-13 | Henkel Kgaa | O / W emulsifiers |
DE19544710C2 (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1998-11-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Thickener |
US5932535A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1999-08-03 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process for the production of light-colored, low-viscosity surfactant concentrates |
DE19548068C1 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-19 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for the production of light colored, low viscosity surfactant concentrates |
AU2602597A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-10-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Light duty liquid cleaning compositions |
DE19749560C2 (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 2002-01-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Skin-friendly hand dishwashing liquid |
DE10018812A1 (en) | 2000-04-15 | 2001-10-25 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Nonionic surfactant granulate, used in surfactant, cosmetic or pharmaceutical formulation or laundry or other detergent, is obtained by granulating and simultaneously drying aqueous surfactant paste in presence of organic polymeric carrier |
EP1167500A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of cleaning a hard surface |
DE102005025933B3 (en) | 2005-06-06 | 2006-07-13 | Centrotherm Photovoltaics Gmbh + Co. Kg | Doping mixture for preparing and doping semiconductor surfaces, comprises a p- or n-dopant, for doping the semiconductor surfaces, water and mixture of two or more surfactants, where one of the surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant |
AR072859A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2010-09-29 | Colgate Palmolive Co | CLEANING LIQUID METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS |
CN102775831B (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 华南理工大学 | Method for curing and grafting amphoteric ion gel coat on external surface on material surface by ultraviolet |
US20230066622A1 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2023-03-02 | Eve Miller | Electrified Garbage Container Cover |
US11879111B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2024-01-23 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Detergent compositions, cleaning systems and methods of cleaning cosmetic and other soils |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE557103A (en) * | 1956-05-14 | |||
GB2058823B (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1983-06-22 | Unilever Ltd | Dishwashing compositions |
CA1151501A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1983-08-09 | Gilles M. Tastayre | Cleaning gel, and process for its manufacture and use |
GB8405266D0 (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1984-04-04 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
ES8708009A1 (en) * | 1984-11-07 | 1987-09-01 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent compositions. |
DE3711776A1 (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-27 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | USE OF N-POLYHYDROXYALKYL Fatty Acid Amides As Thickeners For Liquid Aqueous Surfactant Systems |
-
1990
- 1990-09-28 GB GB909021217A patent/GB9021217D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-07-15 TW TW080105462A patent/TW265361B/zh active
- 1991-09-24 EG EG57291A patent/EG19516A/en active
- 1991-09-25 JP JP3517000A patent/JP3007150B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-25 AU AU87352/91A patent/AU664023B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-09-25 CA CA002092194A patent/CA2092194C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-25 AT AT91918093T patent/ATE127834T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-25 SK SK25393A patent/SK25393A3/en unknown
- 1991-09-25 DK DK91918093.5T patent/DK0550636T3/en active
- 1991-09-25 EP EP91918093A patent/EP0550636B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-25 CZ CZ93533A patent/CZ281716B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-25 DE DE69113055T patent/DE69113055T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-25 WO PCT/US1991/006977 patent/WO1992006171A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-09-25 KR KR1019930700912A patent/KR100221444B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-25 ES ES91918093T patent/ES2077247T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-25 BR BR919106935A patent/BR9106935A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-25 HU HU9300888A patent/HU213448B/en unknown
- 1991-09-26 IN IN913DE1991 patent/IN185274B/en unknown
- 1991-09-26 CO CO92348065A patent/CO4180440A1/en unknown
- 1991-09-26 PT PT99087A patent/PT99087B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-27 AR AR91329765A patent/AR244328A1/en active
- 1991-09-27 IE IE340491A patent/IE76141B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-27 TR TR91/0921A patent/TR26013A/en unknown
- 1991-09-27 MA MA22586A patent/MA22303A1/en unknown
- 1991-09-27 CN CN91109864.XA patent/CN1042236C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-28 MY MYPI91001779A patent/MY108070A/en unknown
- 1991-09-30 NZ NZ240022A patent/NZ240022A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-30 MX MX9101373A patent/MX9101373A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-03-24 NO NO93931078A patent/NO931078L/en unknown
- 1993-03-26 FI FI931369A patent/FI931369A/en unknown
-
1995
- 1995-09-14 GR GR950402408T patent/GR3017416T3/en unknown
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