KR920018455A - 유체흐름의 계측방법 - Google Patents

유체흐름의 계측방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR920018455A
KR920018455A KR1019920003445A KR920003445A KR920018455A KR 920018455 A KR920018455 A KR 920018455A KR 1019920003445 A KR1019920003445 A KR 1019920003445A KR 920003445 A KR920003445 A KR 920003445A KR 920018455 A KR920018455 A KR 920018455A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
measuring
seeding
particles
fluid flow
fluid
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019920003445A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR960015071B1 (ko
Inventor
마사미치 잇폰마츠
마사시 니시가키
아키라 히라노
츠요시 나카지마
코지 이케다
미노루 스즈키
츠요시 츠루타니
Original Assignee
우에다 고조
오사카 가스 가부시키가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP3195472A external-priority patent/JPH07111440B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP21732791A external-priority patent/JP2920708B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP21733591A external-priority patent/JP2932324B2/ja
Application filed by 우에다 고조, 오사카 가스 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 우에다 고조
Publication of KR920018455A publication Critical patent/KR920018455A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960015071B1 publication Critical patent/KR960015071B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/001Full-field flow measurement, e.g. determining flow velocity and direction in a whole region at the same time, flow visualisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F3/00Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/66Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
    • G01F1/661Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters using light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • G01F1/708Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
    • G01F1/7086Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using optical detecting arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/005Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by using a jet directed into the fluid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/18Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
    • G01P5/20Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using particles entrained by a fluid stream
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/26Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring the direct influence of the streaming fluid on the properties of a detecting optical wave

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

유체흐름의 계측방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제15도는 메져링 호일식분체 필터를 나타내는 사시도.
제16도는 상기 도면에 있어서 분출노즐의 부분 종단면도.
제17도는 시딩입자의 제조장치의 개략 설명도.

Claims (14)

  1. 시딩입자로서 세라믹의 다공질입자를 이용한 광계측장치에 의해 유체 흐름을 계측하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 시딩입자가 직경 0.5~150㎛의 구형입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 레이저돕프러 유속계등의 레이저계측 장치를 이용해서 유체온도를 계측하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 시딩입자가 직경 0.5~10㎛의 구형입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 프랫쉬램프와 펄스레이저등의 순간적이고 강력한 광원을 이용해서 시딩 입자의 분포를 사진촬영하는 것에 의해 유체의 흐르는 방향을 계측하는 유체흐름의 계측방법에 있어서, 상기 시딩입자가 직경 5~150㎛의 구형입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  4. 제1항에서 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 계측하려고 하는 유체가 가스이고, 상기 시딩입자가 중공구형 입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  5. 제1항에서 3항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 계측하려고 하는 유체가 액체이고, 상기 시딩입자가 크로즈드포어를 가지는 세라믹 다공질에서 이루어지고, 상기 크로즈드포어의 용적이 0.1㎤/g 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  6. 제1항에서 3항 또는 5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 계측하려고 하는 유체가 액체이고 표면상에 금속이 코딩된 시딩입자를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 문전해도금법에 의해 금속을 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  8. 제6항 또는 7항에 있어서, 상기 금속이 니켈인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  9. 제1항에서 8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 시딩입자 혹은 시딩입자의 세라믹부분이 SiO2에서 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  10. 제1항에서 9항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 70%이상이 시딩입자의 입자경이 평균입자경±50%의 범위내인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  11. 제1항에서 10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 상기 시딩입자 혹은 시딩입자의 세라믹부분이 역미셀법에 의해 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 시딩입자원료를 함유하는 수용액 혹은 시딩입자의 세라믹부분의 원료를 함유하는 수용액을 구멍지름이 거의 균일한 다공질유리막 혹은 구멍지름이 거의 균일한 가는 구멍을 가지는 고분자막에서 유기용매에 밀어내서 역미셀을 형성하는 것에 의해 상기 시딩입자 혹은 시딩입자의 세라믹부분을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  13. 제1항에서 12항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 메져링호일식 분체필더에 의해 상기시딩입자를 계측하려고 하는 유체에 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
  14. 시딩입자를 이용한 광계측장치에 의해 유체흐름을 계측하는 방법에 있어서, 매져링호일식 분체필더에 의해 비응집성의 시딩입자를 레이저계측 장치등의 광계측장치에 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름의 계측방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920003445A 1991-03-01 1992-03-02 유체흐름의 계측방법 KR960015071B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP91-36235 1991-03-01
JP3623591 1991-03-01
JP91-195472 1991-08-05
JP3195472A JPH07111440B2 (ja) 1991-03-01 1991-08-05 ガスの流れの計測方法
JP21732791A JP2920708B2 (ja) 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 液体の流れの計測方法
JP91-217327 1991-08-28
JP21733591A JP2932324B2 (ja) 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 液体の流れの計測方法
JP91-217335 1991-08-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920018455A true KR920018455A (ko) 1992-10-22
KR960015071B1 KR960015071B1 (ko) 1996-10-24

Family

ID=27460232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019920003445A KR960015071B1 (ko) 1991-03-01 1992-03-02 유체흐름의 계측방법

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (4) US6118519A (ko)
EP (1) EP0501505B1 (ko)
KR (1) KR960015071B1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2061910C (ko)
DE (1) DE69231262D1 (ko)
NO (1) NO920755L (ko)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO920755L (no) * 1991-03-01 1992-09-02 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Fremgangsmaate til maaling av fluidstroemning
CA2300811C (en) * 1997-09-02 2006-03-21 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd. Fine hollow powder, thin flaky titanium oxide powder obtained by pulverization of the fine hollow powder and processes for producing the same
US7757220B2 (en) * 2004-10-21 2010-07-13 Discovery Machine, Inc. Computer interchange of knowledge hierarchies
US7284448B2 (en) * 2004-11-16 2007-10-23 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Device and method for passively measuring fluid and target chemical mass fluxes in natural and constructed non-porous fluid flow system
JP5452271B2 (ja) * 2010-02-12 2014-03-26 日本碍子株式会社 流体観察方法及び流れ観察用流体
NO334117B1 (no) * 2010-10-29 2013-12-16 Resman As En fremgangsmåte for estimering av et innstrømningsprofil for i det minste en av brønnfluidene olje, gass eller vann til en produserende petroleumsbrønn
JP5963087B2 (ja) * 2012-12-19 2016-08-03 イマジニアリング株式会社 計測器具、計測システム、及び計測方法
JP2018040571A (ja) * 2016-09-05 2018-03-15 イマジニアリング株式会社 内燃機関における筒内流動計測方法とその装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3199346A (en) * 1960-01-29 1965-08-10 William A Stewart Method and apparatus for measuring flow
DE2722151A1 (de) * 1977-05-16 1978-11-23 Max Planck Gesellschaft Geschaeumter kunststoffkoerper und dessen verwendung
US4564556A (en) * 1984-09-24 1986-01-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent non-vitreous ceramic particulate
US4664513A (en) * 1984-09-25 1987-05-12 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Multidimensional vorticity measurement optical probe system
US4805811A (en) * 1985-03-29 1989-02-21 Aktiebolaget Draco Dosage device
DE3543108A1 (de) * 1985-12-06 1987-06-19 Strahlen Umweltforsch Gmbh Verfahren zur messung der wechselwirkung im wand/fluid-bereich
US4988191A (en) * 1987-03-09 1991-01-29 University Of Illinois Electro-optical method and system for determining the direction of motion in double-exposure velocimetry by shifting an optical image field
DE69002085T2 (de) * 1989-04-21 1993-10-07 Kowa Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung der Geschwindigkeit einer Flüssigkeit.
US5029999A (en) * 1989-10-17 1991-07-09 Thermo Electron Technologies Corp. Laser radar device
US5240654A (en) * 1989-12-22 1993-08-31 Comalco Aluminium Limited Method of making ceramic microspheres
NO920755L (no) * 1991-03-01 1992-09-02 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Fremgangsmaate til maaling av fluidstroemning
US5153665A (en) * 1991-06-14 1992-10-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Vaporizing particle velocimeter
JP3196087B2 (ja) * 1992-04-17 2001-08-06 大阪瓦斯株式会社 流体の流れの計測方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO920755L (no) 1992-09-02
EP0501505B1 (en) 2000-07-19
US20020189366A1 (en) 2002-12-19
US6903812B2 (en) 2005-06-07
EP0501505A2 (en) 1992-09-02
CA2061910A1 (en) 1992-09-02
NO920755D0 (no) 1992-02-26
EP0501505A3 (en) 1994-10-12
DE69231262D1 (de) 2000-08-24
CA2061910C (en) 1999-03-16
KR960015071B1 (ko) 1996-10-24
US6414748B1 (en) 2002-07-02
US20050219507A1 (en) 2005-10-06
US6118519A (en) 2000-09-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Gregory et al. Characterization of the microfluidic oscillator
Allen et al. The properties of flow of liquid He ll
KR920018455A (ko) 유체흐름의 계측방법
JPS5766114A (en) Porous polyethylene hollow fiber and its production
SE8404387L (sv) Gjutning och beleggning med metallpartiklar
ES2060921T3 (es) Pigmento de cristal liquido, metodo de producirlo y uso en revestimientos.
Nicolaon et al. A new liquid aerosol generator
KR880014369A (ko) 용융금속내의 기체농도 결정용 프로브
Cima et al. Observation of Poly {Vinyl Butyral}‐Dibutyl Phthalate Binder Capillary Migration
Sauer et al. Dynamic contact angle measurements on glass fibers: influence of fiber diameter on hysteresis and contact line pinning
Das et al. Fabrication of cylindrical superhydrophobic microchannels by replicating lotus leaf structures on internal walls
JPS56150454A (en) Method and device for manufacturing tube material with inner surface coating
ES2030834T3 (es) Dispositivo para producir capas de material en dispersion.
EP0402701A3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Lichtwellenleiters
WO2000004363A3 (en) System for testing properties of materials
WO2004086008A1 (ja) 多孔質濾過体の細孔径測定方法
JPS5618737A (en) Chemical lithography by boundary lamilar flow
JP2011245187A (ja) オパール装飾品とその製造方法
ATE160872T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines kapillaren glasröhrchens für miniaturisierte sensoren
Yang et al. Liquid jet instability and dynamic surface tension effect on breakup
JPH039001Y2 (ko)
CN114147952B (zh) 一种大孔水凝胶3d打印装置及打印方法
Tanaka et al. Bubble volume method for the measurement of dynamic surface tension of surfactant solutions
Mann et al. XIV. Bubble formation in glass tubes
Behera et al. The Inveterate Tinkerer: 13. Experiments With Hele–Shaw Cells

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 19991021

Year of fee payment: 4

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee