KR920014985A - 생분해 가능한 직물 유연 조성물, 세탁물 유연화 방법 및 직물 유연유제를 제조하는 방법 - Google Patents

생분해 가능한 직물 유연 조성물, 세탁물 유연화 방법 및 직물 유연유제를 제조하는 방법 Download PDF

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KR920014985A
KR920014985A KR1019920000214A KR920000214A KR920014985A KR 920014985 A KR920014985 A KR 920014985A KR 1019920000214 A KR1019920000214 A KR 1019920000214A KR 920000214 A KR920000214 A KR 920000214A KR 920014985 A KR920014985 A KR 920014985A
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fabric
pentaerythritol
fabric softening
laundry
higher fatty
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KR100241475B1 (ko
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뿌앙테-브라보 에뒤아르도
헤모실라 에니타
그랑메르 장-뽈
태크 비비안
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콜게이트-파아므올리브 캄파니
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
    • C11D17/047—Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/507—Polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/001—Softening compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2093—Esters; Carbonates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

생분해 가능한 직물 유연 조성물, 세탁물 유연화 방법 및 직물 유연유제를 제조하는 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (20)

  1. 담체 상 또는 담채 내의 펜타에리쓰리틀,펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머, 펜타에리쓰리톨의 저급 알킬렌 옥사이드 유도체 또는 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머의 저급 알킬렌 옥사이드 유도체의 고급 지방 산 에스테르, 또는 그 혼합물인 직물 유연 성분으로 구성되고, 4차 암모늄 화합물 직물유연제가 본질적으로 없으며, 그 직물 유연 성분이 섬유 물질에 침착하여 그것을 유연하게 하도록, 섬유 물질에 적용되는 생분해가능한 직물 유연 조성물 또는 물품.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 수성 유제 형태이고, 약 1-25% 직물 유연성분, 약 0.2-10% 유화제 및 약 65-98.8% 수성 매체로 구성되는 직물유연 조성물.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 펜타에리쓰리톨의 고급 지방산 에스테르 또는 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머의 고급 지방산 에스테르 또는 그 혼합물 1-10%, 에톡시화 아민, 에톡시화 알콜 및 그 혼합물로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 유화제 0.5-5% 및 물 85-98.5%로 구성되는, 직물 유연 유제.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 4차 암모늄 화합물은 포함하지 않고, 펜타에리쓰리톨의 고급 지방 산 부분 에스테르 또는 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머의 고급 지방산 부분 에스테르 또는 그 혼합물 2-8%로 구성되는 직물 유연 유제.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 고급 지방산이 스테아르산인 펜타에리쓰리톨의 고급 지방산 디에스테르 3-7%, 고급 지방 알킬 디에탄올아민 및 고급 지방 알킬 디에틸렌 클리콜 모노에테르의 혼합물이고, 고급 알킬이 12-18개 탄소 원자인 유화제 1-3% 및 pH 2.5-5.5 범위인 물 90-96%로 구성되는 직물 유연 유제.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 펜타에리쓰리톨 디스테아레이트 약 5%, 탈로우알킬 디에탄올아민 약 0.8%, C13알킬 함량이 C15알킬 함량의 약 두배인 혼합 C13및 C15알킬 디에틸렌 글리콜 모노에테르, 약 1.2%, 물 약 93% 및 pH 약 3.5인 염산 약 0.01%로 구성되는 직물 유연 유제.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 미립 또는 분말 형태이고, 직물 유연 성분 약1-25% 및 분산되거나 또는 침착되거나 또는 흡수된, 직물 유연 성분에 대한 미립 또는 분말 담체 약 75-99%로 구성되는 직물 유연 조성물.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 펜타에리쓰리톨의 고급 산 에스테르 또는 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머의 고급 산 에스테르 또는 그 혼합물 1-10% 및 미립 또는 분말 담체 9-99%로 구성되는, 미립 또는 분말 형태의 직물 유연 조성물.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 미립 또는 분말 담체가 직물 유연 점토이고, 4차 암모늄 화합물이 존재하지 않는 직물 유연 조성물.
  10. 제8항에 있어서, 직물 유연 점토가 벤토나이트이고, 직물 유연 성분이 8-24개 탄소 원자의 고급 지방산으로 불완전하게 에스테르화된 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고먼인 조성물.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머의 고급 지방 C12~18부분 에스테르 3-7% 및 벤토나이트 93-97%로 구성되는 조성물.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 트리펜타에리쓰리톨 테트라라우레이트 약 5% 및 벤토나이트 약 95%로 구성되는 조성물.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 직물 유연 물품 기재상에 약 1-25% 직물유연 성분이 침작되었거나 또는 흡수된, 흡수성 섬유 또는 셀룰라 물질로 구성되는 직물 유연 물품.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 5-20% 펜타에리쓰리톨의 부분 고급 지방 에스테르, 펜타에리쓰리톨의 올리고머의 부분 에스테르 또는 그 혼합물이 함침된 종이의 시이트로 구성되는, 직물 유연 물품.
  15. 직물 유연 성분이 세탁물에 침착되어 그것을 유연하게 하는 조건 및 방법으로 제1항의 직물 유연 조성물 또는 물품을 세탁물에 적용하는 것으로 구성되는, 세척된 세탁물을 유연하게 하는 방법.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 직물 유연 조성물이 세탁물에 적용되고, 약 1-25%직물 유연 성분, 약 0.2-10% 유화제 및 약 65-98.8% 수성 매체로 구성되는 수성 유제이며, 그것이 세탁물의 기계 세척후에 세탁기내 헹굼 수내의 세탁물에 적용되는 방법.
  17. 제15항에 있어서, 직물 유연 조성물이 세탁물에 적용되고 미립 또는 분말 형태이며, 약1-25% 직물 유연 성분 및 약 75-99% 벤토나이트로 구성되며, 그것이 세탁기내의 헹굼 수에 분산되고 세척된 세탁물에 최소한 부분적으로 침착되어 세탁물을 유연하게 하는 방법.
  18. 제15항에 있어서, 직물 유연 물품이 세탁물에 적용되고, 직물 유연 물품 기재상에 약 1-25% 직물 유연 성분이 침착되거나 또는 흡수된 흡수성 섬유 또는 셀룰라 물질이며, 그것은 자동 세탁 건조기내의 세척되고 헹궈진 세탁물에 부가되어, 건조될 세탁물에 최소한 부분적으로 직물 유연 성분이 옮겨져서 세탁물을 유연하게 하는 방법.
  19. 승온에서 1-25부 펜타에리쓰리톨의 고급 지방산 에스테르를 용융시키고, 유화제 0.2-10부의 최소한 일부를 용융시키고 두 용융된 물질을 동시에 승온에서 65-98.8% 물고 혼합하여 유제를 형성시키고, 그 후에 남아있는 유화제를 숭온에서 유제와 혼합하고 유제를 상온까지 냉각시키는 것으로 구성되는, 안정한 수성 직물 유연 유제를 제조하는 방법.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 펜타에리쓰리톨 화합물은 펜타에리쓰리톨의 고급 지방산 디에스테르이고, 유화제는 고급 알킬 디에탄올아민 및 고급 알킬 디에틸렌 글리콜 모노에테르를 포함하고, 그러한 에테르 함량은 아민 함량보다 많으며, 물은 pH 약 2.5-5.5 범위까지 산성화되고, 펜타에리쓰리톨 화합물, 유화제 및 물의 비율은 각각 약 3-7%, 약1-3% 및 약 90-96%범위이고, 펜타에리쓰리톨 화합물은 그것이 용융되는 약 60℃온도까지 가열되고, 고급 알킬 디에탄올아민은 약 60℃온도까지 가열되고, 펜타에리쓰리톨 화합물 및 고급 알킬 디에탄올아민은 가열된 산성수와 혼합되고, 고급 알킬 디에틸렌 글리콜 모노에테르는 약 60℃에서 결과의 유제와 혼합되고, 결과의 유제는 상온까지 냉각되는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920000214A 1991-01-09 1992-01-09 생분해 가능한 직물 유연 조성물, 세탁물 유연화 방법 및 직물 유연유제를 제조하는 방법 KR100241475B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7/638,945 1991-01-09
US07/638,945 US5126060A (en) 1991-01-09 1991-01-09 Biodegradable fabric softening compositions based on pentaerythritol esters and free of quaternary ammonium compounds

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KR920014985A true KR920014985A (ko) 1992-08-26
KR100241475B1 KR100241475B1 (ko) 2000-03-02

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EP (1) EP0494769A3 (ko)
JP (1) JP3005351B2 (ko)
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AU (1) AU650933B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9200038A (ko)
CA (1) CA2059038C (ko)
FI (1) FI920078A (ko)
GR (1) GR1001370B (ko)
IE (1) IE920060A1 (ko)
NO (1) NO178871C (ko)
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NZ242021A (en) * 1991-09-06 1995-04-27 Colgate Palmolive Co Fabric softener comprising a pentaerythritol compound, a quaternary ammonium compound and a dispersing agent
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GB9406824D0 (en) * 1994-04-07 1994-06-01 Unilever Plc Fabric softening composition
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FI920078A (fi) 1992-07-10
EP0494769A2 (en) 1992-07-15
GR920100007A (ko) 1992-12-30
JP3005351B2 (ja) 2000-01-31
IE920060A1 (en) 1992-07-15
ZA9271B (en) 1993-07-06
CA2059038A1 (en) 1992-07-10
NO920109D0 (no) 1992-01-08
TR27045A (tr) 1994-10-10
NO178871C (no) 1996-06-19
FI920078A0 (fi) 1992-01-08
GR1001370B (el) 1993-10-29
EP0494769A3 (en) 1992-11-19
KR100241475B1 (ko) 2000-03-02
NO178871B (no) 1996-03-11
US5126060A (en) 1992-06-30
PT99985A (pt) 1993-02-26
AU650933B2 (en) 1994-07-07
US5290459A (en) 1994-03-01
CA2059038C (en) 2003-05-20
JPH0559665A (ja) 1993-03-09
AU9009591A (en) 1992-07-16
BR9200038A (pt) 1992-09-08
PT99985B (pt) 1999-09-30

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