KR920007824Y1 - Machine for scattering of fertilizers in the tractor - Google Patents

Machine for scattering of fertilizers in the tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920007824Y1
KR920007824Y1 KR2019900012257U KR900012257U KR920007824Y1 KR 920007824 Y1 KR920007824 Y1 KR 920007824Y1 KR 2019900012257 U KR2019900012257 U KR 2019900012257U KR 900012257 U KR900012257 U KR 900012257U KR 920007824 Y1 KR920007824 Y1 KR 920007824Y1
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Prior art keywords
fertilizer
tractor
roller
work
fertilizer spreader
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KR2019900012257U
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Korean (ko)
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KR920003706U (en
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이기철
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이기철
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/06—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors
    • A01B59/064—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors for connection to the front of the tractor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

트랙터용 비료 살포기Fertilizer spreaders for tractors

제1도는 본 고안의 비료 살포기 전체 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the entire fertilizer spreader of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 비료 살포기 전체 사시도.2 is a perspective view of the entire fertilizer spreader of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 작동상태 예시 요부 확대 단면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of the operating state of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 설치 사용 상태도.4 is an installation and use of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 비료살포기 2 : 살포통1: fertilizer spreader 2: spray bottle

3 : 덮개 4 : 분쇄판3: cover 4: crushing plate

5 : 분쇄롤러 6 : 분배홈5: grinding roller 6: dispensing groove

7 : 분배롤러 8, 8' : 스프로켓7: Dispensing roller 8, 8 ': Sprocket

10 : 유압모터 11, 11' : 체인10: hydraulic motor 11, 11 ': chain

12 : 고정편 13 : 분배롤러 교환커버12: fixing piece 13: distribution roller replacement cover

A : 비료 또는 종자 R : 로터베이터A: fertilizer or seed R: rotor

T : 트랙터T: Tractor

본 고안은 농기계인 트랙터와 전면부에 장착하여 비료나 각종 종자(씨앗)를 살포하여 줄 수 있도록 된 비료살포기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 비료살포통 내부 하측으로 유압모터와 체인으로 연결동작될 수 있도록 분쇄롤러와 분배롤러를 설치한 살포기를 트랙터의 전면부에 고정설치시켜 먼저 비료나 종자등을 살포하면서 트랙터의 뒷편에 연결된 로터리로서 로터리 작업을 동시에 행할 수 있도록 된 비료살포기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tractor and a fertilizer spreader mounted on the front of the agricultural machine to spray fertilizer or various seeds (seeds), in particular crushed to be connected to the hydraulic motor and chain to the lower side of the fertilizer sprayer. The present invention relates to a fertilizer spreader, which is fixed to the front of the tractor by installing a roller and a dispensing roller and sprays fertilizer or seeds, and is capable of performing rotary operations simultaneously as a rotary machine connected to the rear of the tractor.

일반적으로 농작물을 경작하기 위해서는 로터리 작업과 비료살포작업을 각기 행하도록 되어 있다.Generally, in order to cultivate crops, rotary work and fertilizer spraying work are respectively performed.

따라서 논을 경작하기 위해서는 로터리작업과 먼저 행하면서 비료 또는 종자를 살포 작업하고, 또한 밭을 경작하기 위해서는 비료나 종자의 살포작업을 먼저 행하면서 로터리 작업을 하여야 했던 것이다.Therefore, in order to cultivate the rice paddies, the fertilizer or the seed is sprayed while the rotary work is performed first, and in order to cultivate the field, the fertilizer or the seed is sprayed first, and the rotary work is required.

따라서 상기와 같은 두작업을 동시에 행하여야만 작업능률이 향상되며, 단위면적당 작업량을 향상시켜 인력과 시간의 낭비를 줄일 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the work efficiency is improved only when the above two operations are performed at the same time, thereby reducing the waste of manpower and time by improving the amount of work per unit area.

그러나 종래에는 상기와 같은 작업을 행함에 있어 트랙터의 후미에 작업기인 로터베이스터를 설치하여 로터리 작업을 행하면서 비료 살포작업은 또 다른 일력으로서 별도의 작업을 행하여야 하므로 인력의 손실이 많았으며, 이에 따라 단위면적당 작업능률이 현저하게 떨어져 비경제적 이었던 것이다.However, conventionally, in performing the work as described above, while the rotary work by installing a rotor baseter as a working machine in the rear of the tractor while the fertilizer spraying work has to perform a separate work as another work force, there was a lot of loss of manpower. As a result, the work efficiency per unit area dropped significantly, which was uneconomical.

따라서, 근래에는 트랙터의 후미로 로터베이터와 비표 살포기를 교대로 장, 탈착시켜, 비료 또는 종자를 먼저 살포 하여 준 뒤 트랙터의 후미에 설치된 비료살포기를 떼어내고, 다시 로터베이터를 장착하여 로터리 작업을 행하였던 것이다.Therefore, in recent years, the rotorbutter and the fertilizer spreader are alternately mounted and detached at the rear of the tractor, and the fertilizer or seeds are sprayed first, then the fertilizer spreader installed at the rear of the tractor is removed, and the rotorbutter is mounted again to carry out a rotary operation. It was.

이는 인력에 의한 종래의 작업보다는 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있었으나, 이 또한 트랙터의 후미에 비교상포기나 로터베이터를 매번 교환 장, 탈착하여 작업을 수행하기 때문에 인력과 시간의 낭비가 많았으며, 단위 면적당 작업능률을 크게 향상 시킬 수 없었던 것이다.This was able to improve the work efficiency than the conventional work by manpower, but it also wastes manpower and time because work is performed by changing and removing the comparator or rotorbait at the rear of the tractor every time. Work efficiency could not be greatly improved.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 보완하고져 비료 살포통 내부 하측으로 분쇄롤러와 분배홈을 갖는 분배롤러를 유압펌프와 체인으로 연결설치하여 구성된 비료살포기를 트랙터의 전면부에 고정설치하고 기존의 유압라인에 연결설치하여 비료살포기작업을 하면서 동시에 트렉터의 후미에 설치되어 있는 로터베이터로서 로터리 작업을 수행할 수 있게 한 것으로서, 이하 본 고안을 첨부한 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to supplement the conventional problems as described above, the fertilizer spreader configured by connecting the dispensing roller having a grinding roller and the distribution groove in the lower side of the fertilizer spreading container with a hydraulic pump and a chain fixed to the front of the tractor and the existing Connected to the hydraulic line of the fertilizer spreader while working at the same time to enable the rotary operation as a rotor installed in the rear of the tractor, as described in detail below by the accompanying drawings of the present invention.

본 고안의 구성을 보면 제1도와 제2도에서 보는 바와같이 상면에 덮개(3)를 갖는 비료 살포통(2)내부 하측으로 다수의 분쇄판(4)을 갖는 분쇄롤러(5)와 분배홈(6)을 갖는 분배롤러(7)를 설치하고, 각각의 외측에 소프로켓(8)(8')을 축설하여 상기 살포통(2)일측에 설치되며 기존의 유압라인(9)과 연결되는 유압모터(10)와 체인(11)(11')으로 연결하여 구성된 비료 살포기(1)의 뒷편에 고정편(12)을 형성하여 트랙터(T)의 전면에 고정설치할 수 있게 구성된 것이다.In the construction of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a grinding roller 5 and a distribution groove having a plurality of grinding plates 4 in the lower side of the fertilizer spreading container 2 having a cover 3 on the upper surface thereof. Distributing roller (7) having a (6) is installed, and the small procket (8) (8 ') on the outside of each is installed on one side of the spray container (2) and connected to the existing hydraulic line (9) It is configured to be fixed to the front of the tractor (T) by forming a fixed piece 12 on the back side of the fertilizer spreader (1) configured by connecting the hydraulic motor 10 and the chain (11) (11 ').

또한 상기 비료살포기(1)의 살포통(2) 내부 하측에 설치된 분배롤러(7)의 분배홈(6)크기를 각종 종자(씨앗)(A)의 크게 맞도록 형성시켜 비료 뿐 아니라 각종 종자도 살포할 수 있게 구성된 것이다.In addition, the size of the distribution groove (6) of the distribution roller (7) installed in the lower side of the spray container (2) of the fertilizer spreader (1) to form a variety of seeds (seeds) (A) so that various seeds as well as fertilizer It is configured to be sprayed.

그리고 상기 살포통(2)의 하측 전면에는 개, 폐 가능하게 분배롤러 교환커버(13)를 설치하여 적절히 분배롤러(7)를 교환설치 사용할 수 있게 구성된 것이다.The dispensing roller exchange cover 13 is installed on the lower front surface of the spreading container 2 so that the dispensing roller 7 can be replaced and used properly.

미설명 부호 (A)는 비료 또는 종자(씨앗)임, (R)는 로터 베이터임.Unexplained symbol (A) is fertilizer or seed (seed), (R) is rotor batter.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

먼저 상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 비료 살포기(1)를 뒷편의 고정편(12)을 이용하여 후미에 로터베이터(R)가 연결된 트랙터(T) 전면부에 고정설치하고 이 일측에 설치되어 있는 유압모터(10)에 유압라인(9)을 연결하고, 살포통(2)에 비료나 종자(A)를 넣은 다음 트랙터(T)를 구동시켜 전진하면서 유압모터(10)를 동작시키면 제3도와 제4도에서 보는 바와 같이 유압모터(10)가 회전하면서 이와체인(11)(11')으로 연결된 스프로켓(8)(8')이 회전하고, 이때 살포통(2)내부의 분쇄롤러(5)와 분배롤러(7)가 회전하게 된다.First, the fertilizer spreader (1) of the present invention configured as described above is fixed to the front of the tractor (T) to which the rotor bay (R) is connected to the rear by using the fixed piece (12) at the rear, and the hydraulic motor installed at one side thereof. The hydraulic line 9 is connected to 10, the fertilizer or seed A is put in the spray container 2, and the tractor T is driven to move the hydraulic motor 10 while moving forward. As shown in the figure, as the hydraulic motor 10 rotates, the sprockets 8 and 8 'connected to the tooth chains 11 and 11' rotate, and at this time, the grinding roller 5 inside the spray container 2 and The distribution roller 7 is rotated.

이때 뭉쳐져 있는 비료나 종자(A)를 분쇄판(4)을 갖는 분쇄롤러(5)가 분쇄시켜 주면, 분쇄된 비료나 종자(A)는 그 하측의 분배롤러(7)위에 떨어지게 된다.At this time, when the crushing roller 5 having the crushing plate 4 pulverizes the fertilizers or seeds A, the crushed fertilizer or seeds A fall on the distribution roller 7 below.

이와같이 하여 분배롤러(7)에 떨어진 비료나 종자(A)가 분배롤러(7)의 분배홈(6)에 삽입되면, 분배롤러(7)가 회전하는 동작에 의해서 분배홈(6)에 삽입되어져 있던 비료나 종자(A)가 토양에 떨어지면서 살포되는 것이다.In this way, when the fertilizer or seed A dropped on the distribution roller 7 is inserted into the distribution groove 6 of the distribution roller 7, the distribution roller 7 is inserted into the distribution groove 6 by the operation of rotating. Fertilizer or seed (A) was sprayed as it falls into the soil.

이와같이 먼저 트랙터(T)에 전면부에 설치되어 있는 비료 살포기(1)로서 비료나 종자(A)를 살포하며 주면서 트랙터(T)의 후미에 설치된 로터베이터(R)로서 바로 로터리 작업을 할 수 있게 되므로 트랙터(T)의 한번 전진 동작으로 비료나 종자(A)의 살포와 로터리 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In this way, the first fertilizer spreader (1) installed on the front of the tractor (T) while spraying the fertilizer or seed (A) while the rotary work immediately as a rotor (R) installed in the rear of the tractor (T) can be One forward operation of the tractor (T) is to be able to perform the fertilizer or seed (A) spraying and rotary work at the same time.

그러므로 로터리 작업과 비료 살포작업을 각각 별도로 행하거나 비료살포 작업을 인력으로 행하지 않고 로터리작업과 비료(종자)살포작업을 동시에 수행하므로 인력과 시간의 낭비를 최소한으로 줄이고, 작업성을 향상시켜 단위면적당 작업능률을 최대한으로 향상시킬 수 있을뿐 아니라, 로터베이터와 비료 살포기를 트랙터의 전, 후방에 한꺼번에 설치하여 동시에 작업을 수행하게 되어 사용상 편리하며 영농작업을 완전 기계화 시킬 수 있는 매우 실용적인 고안인 것이다.Therefore, rotary work and fertilizer spraying work are not performed separately or fertilizer spraying work is carried out simultaneously. Not only can the work efficiency be improved to the maximum, but also the rotorbator and fertilizer spreader are installed at the front and rear of the tractor at the same time to carry out the work at the same time.

Claims (2)

상면에 덮개(3)를 갖는 비료 살포통(2)내부 하측으로 다수의 분쇄판(4)을 갖는 분배롤러(5)와 분배홈(6)을 갖는 분배롤러(7)를 설치하고, 각각의 외측에 스프로켓(8)(8')을 축설하여 살포통(2)일측에 설치되는 유압모터(10)와 체인(11)(11')으로 연결하여 구성되는 비료살포기(1)를 뒷편의 고정편(12)을 이용하여 트랙터(T)의 전면부에 고정설치하여 구성됨을 특징으로한 트랙터용 비료 살포기.A dispensing roller 5 having a plurality of crushing plates 4 and a dispensing roller 7 having a dispensing groove 6 are provided below the fertilizer spreading container 2 having a cover 3 on the upper surface thereof. Fixing the rear side of the fertilizer spreader 1 which is constructed by connecting the hydraulic motor 10 and the chain 11 and 11 'installed on one side of the spray container 2 by laying out the sprockets 8 and 8' on the outside. A fertilizer spreader for a tractor, characterized in that by using a piece 12 is fixed to the front of the tractor (T). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비료살포기(1)의 살포통(2) 내부하측에 설치되는 분배롤러(7)상의 분배홈(6)크기를 각종 종자(씨앗)(A)의 크기에 맞도록 형성하고, 살포통(2)하측 전면에 분배롤러 교환커버(13)를 형성하여 구성됨을 특징으로한 트랙터용 비료 살포기.According to claim 1, wherein the size of the distribution groove (6) on the distribution roller (7) installed in the lower side of the spray container (2) of the fertilizer spreader (1) is formed to match the size of the various seeds (seed) (A). And, fertilizer spreader for tractor, characterized in that by forming a distribution roller exchange cover 13 on the lower surface of the spray container (2).
KR2019900012257U 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Machine for scattering of fertilizers in the tractor KR920007824Y1 (en)

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KR2019900012257U KR920007824Y1 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Machine for scattering of fertilizers in the tractor

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KR2019900012257U KR920007824Y1 (en) 1990-08-14 1990-08-14 Machine for scattering of fertilizers in the tractor

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KR920007824Y1 true KR920007824Y1 (en) 1992-10-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100758175B1 (en) * 2006-10-02 2007-09-12 정영호 Spreader of agriculture calcium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100758175B1 (en) * 2006-10-02 2007-09-12 정영호 Spreader of agriculture calcium

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